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Concept Note - Rights and Resources Initiative

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ights, give it a legal empowerment to that particular right, then it becomes extremely difficult<br />

for the government to reverse that particular right.<br />

I do think that the existence of FRA <strong>and</strong> PESA will continue to be a rallying opportunity for the<br />

people who are wishing to fight for the rights of the poor in this particular country. From the two<br />

very able colleagues who have come from outside of our country, it is very interesting that<br />

though the motivations were so different, one was the motivation was basically how to protect<br />

forests in China, the motivation was human rights in Brazil but they both reached to the same<br />

conclusion of granting rights to the people <strong>and</strong> that’s why if you look at the literature the<br />

countries which have actually done a very successful job of recognition of right, providing it the<br />

security in the law <strong>and</strong> enforcing that right. The countries that come to mind are- Finl<strong>and</strong>,<br />

Mexico <strong>and</strong> Sweden. If you really look at them, they are deriving multiple benefits from it. Not<br />

only their forests are protected, not only are their communities’ livelihood <strong>and</strong> incomes higher,<br />

the surprising thing is the governments’ taxation revenue is higher from those areas because the<br />

people are rich <strong>and</strong> that’s precisely what should happen <strong>and</strong> therefore, just to imagine that the<br />

pathway to prosperity has to be by displacing these people does not seem to be correct because<br />

they are the living examples in the world that you don’t have to displace people by telling them<br />

that we are displacing you because we want to develop you. That’s not the philosophy which is<br />

going to work because there are examples in which they themselves find the pathways <strong>and</strong> you<br />

also find the urban people who require much greater let’s say utilization for the commodities will<br />

also find a pathway only by working with those sets of people. Unfortunately, very frankly<br />

speaking I do not have a clear pathway forward but I do think we have the rallying points. We do<br />

think that the resistance <strong>and</strong> the mobilization <strong>and</strong> the organisation of the communities as<br />

reflected in the conflict map is something to be proud of, is something which we could utilize in<br />

the future.<br />

I’ll close here<br />

.<br />

Thank you very much.<br />

Viren-I thank you all for your patience <strong>and</strong> participation in this conference. There were very<br />

interesting questions <strong>and</strong> we’ll be documenting the proceedings which we’ll circulate to all of<br />

you.<br />

Thank You.<br />

Page 67

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