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Libyan Civil War Libyan Civil War - Libreria Militare Ares

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night, the regime sent warships to Misrata and captured its port. [56][57][58][59] The next day, there were conflicting reports, with rebels<br />

and doctors claiming that the warships retreated from the port, re-securing the port for the rebels. However, this hadn't been<br />

independently confirmed. [60] The same day, a <strong>Libyan</strong> Air Force Soko G-2 Galeb was destroyed by French fighter jets at Misrata. Later<br />

that day, a French armed forces spokesman confirmed that the plane was destroyed at the air base with an AASM air-to-ground<br />

missile just after it had landed. [4][5][61] Rebels in Misrata also claimed to have killed 30 pro-Gaddafi snipers, and to have managed to<br />

reach the town center. [62][63] On 25 March, more shelling hit the city and in the evening 10-12 loyalist tanks appeared on Tripoli Street.<br />

They were hitting rebel positions before retreating to avoid Coalition planes. There was also confusion over whether the port was<br />

being blocked by loyalist ships, or whether it had been recaptured by the rebels. [64] On 26 March, Gaddafi's forces launched a massive<br />

attack on Misrata, sending in more foreign mercenaries and bombarding the city with mortar shells and tanks. Witnesses described the<br />

situation as "very very dire". [65] As during previous days, when coalition planes started appearing over the skies of Misrata artillery<br />

and mortar shelling on the city stopped and the tanks pulled back to cover. [66] The French MoD claimed that their fighters destroyed<br />

five G-2 Galeb ground attack jets and two Mi-35 attack helicopters at the Misrata airbase while they were preparing to take part in<br />

offensive operations against rebels in the city. [67] Gaddafi's forces resumed the artillery, mortar, and tank shelling of the city the next<br />

day on 27 March. [68][69] Nine people were killed and 23 wounded as loyalist troops fired mortars while advancing towards the city<br />

from the west. [70][71] In the evening, like previous times, the fighting had stopped so loyalist forces could avoid coalition air-strikes. [72]<br />

On 28 March, at noon local time, Gaddafi's forces began bombarding the city again. [73] After the bombardment stopped, a rebel source<br />

confirmed that loyalist troops gained control of a part of the city, effectively dividing Misrata into a government-held part and a rebelheld<br />

part. [74] During the fighting, rebels damaged two loyalist tanks. [75] Just before evening, international journalists were brought<br />

from Tripoli who confirmed that Misrata's suburbs, including Tripoli Street, were under government control. A military officer stated<br />

that there were still about 100 rebels left and the fighting was concentrated around the center of the town. [76] CNN's Nic Robertson<br />

reported that the streets of Misrata were largely empty except for about 100 pro-Gaddafi supporters demonstrating and a strong<br />

military presence. [77] Al Jazeera's Anita McNaught said that the furthest in Misrata that she and the other international journalists were<br />

taken to was the south side of Tripoli Street, one and a half miles from the city's center, from where gunfire could be heard. [78] The<br />

British Ministry of Defense claimed that their planes hit and destroyed two loyalist tanks and two armored vehicles near the city. [79]<br />

On 29 March, loyalist forces swept through the city, securing the western and northwestern part and closing in on the last rebel<br />

pockets of resistance. [80] Witnesses reported that government troops were forcing mass evictions of people from their homes. A<br />

member of the rebel command in the city claimed that loyalist forces were killing and wounding civilians indiscriminately. [81] During<br />

the night, heavy street fighting occurred in the city's Az-Zawaabi district in which nine rebels were killed and five wounded. [82]<br />

On 31 March, a local doctor, who was a member of the opposition, claimed that Gaddafi's forces only retained control of Tripoli<br />

Street. However, nobody else confirmed the claim. [83] Gaddafi forces were using artillery to bombard Misrata, according to a rebel<br />

spokesman. He stated that 20 civilians were killed in the city the previous day when houses were hit by shells. [84]<br />

[edit] References<br />

1. ^ "UN clears way for <strong>Libyan</strong> no-fly zone". 18 Mar 2011.<br />

http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2011/03/18/3167294.htm.<br />

2. ^ "Nato takes control of enforcing Libya no-fly zone". 25 March, 2011. http://www.dawn.com/2011/03/25/nato-toenforce-no-fly-zone-over-libya.html.<br />

Retrieved 26 March, 2011.<br />

a b c<br />

3. ^<br />

"U.S., British ships launch Operation Odyssey Dawn". CBS News. 19 Mar, 2011.<br />

http://www.cbsnews.com/video/watch/id=7360170n.<br />

4. ^ a b "Gadhafi's <strong>War</strong>plane Shot Down by French Fighter Jets in Misrata". ABC News. 24 Mar 2011.<br />

http://abcnews.go.com/International/war-libya-moammar-gadhafi-warplane-misrata-shot-french/storyid=13210685.<br />

Retrieved 24 Mar 2011.<br />

a b<br />

5. ^<br />

"Libya live (16:22)". The Telegraph. 24 Mar 2011.<br />

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/libya/8390035/Libya-Live.html. Retrieved 24 Mar 2011.<br />

6. ^ "<strong>Libyan</strong> forces shoot protesters". Al Jazeera. 25 Feb, 2011.<br />

http://english.aljazeera.net/news/africa/2011/02/2011225133345917205.html. Retrieved 25 Feb 2011.<br />

a b<br />

7. ^<br />

"<strong>Libyan</strong> troops defect near rebel-held Misrata-rebel". March 12, 2011.<br />

http://www.trust.org/alertnet/news/libyan-govt-forces-launch-attack-on-misrata-rebels/. Retrieved 12 March 2011.<br />

8. ^ Rebel losses 1 - 54 killed (24 February-6 March),[1] 18 killed (16 March),[2] 2 killed (17 March),[3] 142 killed<br />

(18-28 March),[4], 38 killed (29-30 March),[5] 1 killed (31 March),[6] total of 244 reported killed<br />

9. ^ Rebel losses 2 - 400 killed (24 February-28 March),[7] 38 killed (29-30 March),[8] 1 killed (31 March),[9] total<br />

of 428 reported killed<br />

10. ^ "Libya: Allied air strikes secure Misrata for rebels". 23 March 2011.<br />

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2011/mar/23/libya-allied-air-strikes-misrata. Retrieved 23 March 2011.<br />

11. ^ "Libya Fighting Centers on Oil Fields as NATO Weighs Action". 11 March 2011.<br />

http://www.businessweek.com/news/2011-03-11/libya-fighting-centers-on-oil-fields-as-nato-weighs-action.html. Retrieved<br />

11 March 2011.<br />

12. ^ 487 wounded (by 1 March),[10] 91 wounded (6 March),[11] 20 wounded (16 March),[12] 15 wounded (17<br />

March),[13], 1,400 wounded (18-28),[14] total of 2,013 reported wounded<br />

13. ^ 1 killed (24 February),[15] 14 [16]-22 [17] killed (6 March), 60 [18]-80 [19] killed (March 16), 3 killed (20<br />

March),[20] 2 killed (23 March),[21] 30 killed March (24),[22] 3 killed (25 March),[23] 1-4 killed (28 March),[24] 26 killed<br />

(29 March),[25] total of 137-171 reported killed<br />

14. ^ 2 captured (February 25),[26] 8 captured (February 28),[27] 20 captured (6 March),[28] 20 captured (16<br />

March),[29] total of 50 reported captured<br />

15. ^ "Libye : point de situation opération Harmattan n°8". Ministère de la Défense et des anciens combattants. 26<br />

March 2011. http://www.defense.gouv.fr/operations/actualites/libye-point-de-situation-operation-harmattan-n-8.<br />

16. ^ "Libya: France jet destroys pro-Gaddafi plane". BBC. 24 March 2011. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-<br />

12850975. Retrieved 25 March 2011.

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