Libyan Civil War Libyan Civil War - Libreria Militare Ares
Libyan Civil War Libyan Civil War - Libreria Militare Ares
Libyan Civil War Libyan Civil War - Libreria Militare Ares
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I .United Kingdom:<br />
Operation Ellamy<br />
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia<br />
A Eurofighter Typhoon from the RAF<br />
Date<br />
Location<br />
19 March 2011 – ongoing<br />
Libya<br />
United Kingdom<br />
David Cameron<br />
Liam Fox<br />
Belligerents<br />
Libya<br />
Commanders and leaders<br />
Muammar al-Gaddafi Abu-Bakr Yunis Jabr<br />
Air Marshal Sir Stuart Peach (CJO) [1]<br />
Air Vice-Marshal Greg Bagwell (Air) [1]<br />
Ali Sharif al-Rifi (Air) [2] Khamis al-Gaddafi (SF)<br />
See Deployed Forces<br />
None<br />
Unknown<br />
Strength<br />
Casualties and losses<br />
Multiple air force defences severely disabled. [3] Four T-72 tanks [4] ~20 Armoured Vehichles<br />
Unknown, unverified claim by Gaddafi-controlled <strong>Libyan</strong> state media of 48 civilians killed, 150 wounded as a result of all UN<br />
[5][dubious – discuss]<br />
operations<br />
Coalition forces have not reported any casualties on either side.<br />
Operation ELLAMY [6] is the codename for the United Kingdom participation in the 2011 military intervention in Libya. [7] The<br />
operation is part of an international coalition aimed at enforcing a <strong>Libyan</strong> no-fly zone in accordance with the United<br />
Nations Security Council Resolution 1973 which stipulated that "all necessary measures" shall be taken to protect<br />
civilians. [8] UK sorties are under the operational command of the United States. [9] The coalition operation is designated by<br />
the U.S. as Operation Odyssey Dawn. [10][11] The Canadian participation is Operation MOBILE [12] and the French<br />
participation is Opération Harmattan. [13]<br />
The no-fly zone was proposed during the 2011 <strong>Libyan</strong> uprising to prevent government forces loyal to Muammar Gaddafi<br />
from carrying out air attacks on rebel forces. Several countries prepared to take immediate military action at a conference<br />
in Paris on 19 March, 2011. [14]<br />
Background to operation The UN Security Council Resolution 1973 passed on the evening of 17 March 2011 gave a<br />
mandate to countries wishing to enforce a no-fly zone over Libya militarily. A conference involving international leaders<br />
took place in Paris on the afternoon of Saturday 19 March 2011. [15] International military action commenced after the<br />
conference finished, with French military fighter jets being the first to participate in the operation only a few hours after<br />
the conference finished in Paris with the first shot fired at 1645 GMT against a <strong>Libyan</strong> tank. [16]<br />
Summary of operation<br />
Day 1 - 19 March 2011 On the afternoon of 19 March, the Royal Navy Trafalgar-class submarine HMS Triumph [25] fired<br />
Tomahawk cruise missiles. [26] A combined total along with US over the day was reported by the US to be over 110