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Physics Graduate Brochure - Physics - North Carolina State University

Physics Graduate Brochure - Physics - North Carolina State University

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Daniel Dougherty<br />

Prof. Dougherty’s research group uses high resolution<br />

scanned probe microscopy (STM and AFM) to image<br />

the surface structure and nanometer scale morphology<br />

of organic molecular films and self assembled<br />

monolayers. Growth of these structures is carried out<br />

in the group using both vacuum deposition and<br />

solution chemistry. It typically involves complex,<br />

nonequilibrium processes in which multiple<br />

intermolecular interactions (often comparable in<br />

strength) compete to determine the final structure.<br />

Experiments at NC <strong>State</strong> that directly observe and<br />

quantitatively describe these complex processes push<br />

the boundaries of statistical physics and are crucial for<br />

optimizing applications of molecular films to<br />

electronics technology. (dan_dougherty@ncsu.edu)<br />

Hans Hallen<br />

Prof. Hallen and his group have developed a technique<br />

to deposit nano-defined laterally in-surface-plane<br />

oriented organic materials. It is based on a split-tip<br />

optical probe that the group developed. Electrical<br />

characterization and optimization of these materials<br />

and new device opportunities they may enable are of<br />

current interest. (hans_hallen@ncsu.edu)<br />

Shuang Fang Lim<br />

Prof. Lim’s work focuses on DNA methylation<br />

analysis and chromatin histone modifications of rare<br />

earth doped nanoparticles. These particles emit in the<br />

visible when excited in the near infrared. Her research<br />

includes synthesis of nanoparticles, bioconjugation,<br />

their photophysics and bio-applications such as<br />

biosensors and biotherapeutic agents.<br />

(sflim@ncsu.edu)<br />

Robert Riehn<br />

Prof. Riehn is interested in the physics of biological<br />

polymers in nano-scale environments. In particular,<br />

DNA can be efficiently manipulated by confining it to<br />

channels with a cross-section that is on the order of<br />

the DNA persistence length (50 nm). By studying the<br />

dynamics of single DNA molecules inside systems of<br />

these channels, he is able to test fundamental<br />

assumptions of standard theory of polymeric solids.<br />

This model views the motion of single chains as a<br />

“reptation” of this molecule through a forest of tubes<br />

formed by the other strands that make up the solid.<br />

Based on experimental insights into the dynamics of<br />

DNA in tailored nanofluidic systems, he plans to<br />

design functional polymer nanodevices. Dr. Riehn is<br />

further interested in the interaction of ions and<br />

polyelectrolytes in electric fields. He is also working<br />

on the transition from thermal to athermal regimes in<br />

microfluidics. (rriehn@ncsu.edu)<br />

Christopher Roland and Celeste Sagui<br />

The Roland and Sagui research group studies several<br />

polymer and biophysical systems using computer<br />

models. For example, self-assembled domain patterns<br />

formed by result of competing short-range attractive<br />

and long-range repulsive interactions often result in<br />

metastable or glassy states. These patterns could one<br />

day see application as templates for the fabrication of<br />

nanostructures. Of particular biophysical interest is the<br />

ability to accurately evaluate the free energy within a<br />

biomolecular simulation. Recent work has shown the<br />

efficacy of adaptively biased molecular dynamics<br />

methods in quantifying the transition pathways<br />

connecting different minima in simulations of<br />

polyproline peptides.<br />

(cmroland@ncsu.edu, sagui@ncsu.edu)<br />

Further Information<br />

We encourage interested applicants to learn more through the individual web pages of each faculty member, for<br />

which links are provided at www.physics.ncsu.edu Prospective students can contact any faculty member directly<br />

(see email addresses above) or the <strong>Graduate</strong> Program office at py-grad-program@ncsu.edu.<br />

.NC STATE <strong>Physics</strong>.<br />

www.physics.ncsu.edu

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