29.01.2015 Views

GCL Design Guide - The Geosynthetic Institute

GCL Design Guide - The Geosynthetic Institute

GCL Design Guide - The Geosynthetic Institute

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

not intended to represent or replace the standard-of-care by which the adequacy of<br />

given professional services must be judged, nor should this document be applied<br />

without consideration of a project’s many unique aspects. <strong>The</strong> word “Standard” in<br />

the title of this document means only that the document has been approved<br />

according to the GRI adoption process.<br />

1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any,<br />

associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to<br />

establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of<br />

regulatory limitations prior to use.<br />

2. Referenced Documents<br />

2.1 ASTM Standards<br />

D 4439 Terminology for <strong>Geosynthetic</strong>s<br />

D 4833 Test Method for Index Puncture of Geomembranes and Related Products<br />

D 5887 Test Method for Measurement of Index Flux through Saturated<br />

<strong>Geosynthetic</strong> Clay Liner Specimens Using a Flexible Wall Permeameter<br />

D 5888 Practice for Storage and Handling of <strong>Geosynthetic</strong> Clay Liners<br />

D 5889 Practice for Quality Control of <strong>Geosynthetic</strong> Clay Liners<br />

D 5890 Test Method for Swell Index of the Clay Mineral Component of<br />

<strong>Geosynthetic</strong> Clay Liners<br />

D 5891 Test Method for Fluid Loss of the Clay Component of <strong>Geosynthetic</strong><br />

Clay Liners<br />

D 6072 <strong>Guide</strong> for Obtaining Samples of <strong>Geosynthetic</strong> Clay Liners<br />

D 6102 <strong>Guide</strong> for Installation of <strong>Geosynthetic</strong> Clay Liners<br />

D 6141 <strong>Guide</strong> for Screening the Clay Portion of a <strong>GCL</strong> for Chemical<br />

Compatibility to Liquids<br />

D 6241 Test Method for the Static Puncture Strength of <strong>Geosynthetic</strong>s Using a<br />

50-mm Probe<br />

D 6243 Test Method for Determining the Internal and Interface Shear Resistance<br />

of <strong>Geosynthetic</strong> Clay Liner by the Direct Shear Method<br />

D 6495 <strong>Guide</strong> for Acceptance Testing Requirements for <strong>Geosynthetic</strong> Clay<br />

Liners<br />

D 6496 Test Method for Determining Average Bonding Peel Strength Between<br />

the Top and Bottom Layers of Needle-Punched <strong>Geosynthetic</strong> Clay<br />

Liners<br />

D 6766 Test Method for Evaluation of Hydraulic Properties of <strong>Geosynthetic</strong><br />

Clay Liners Permeated with Potentially Incompatible Liquids<br />

D 6768 Test Method for Tensile Strength of <strong>Geosynthetic</strong> Clay Liners<br />

2.2 GRI Standard<br />

<strong>GCL</strong>3<br />

Specification for Test Methods, Required Properties, and Testing<br />

Frequencies of <strong>Geosynthetic</strong> Clay Liners (<strong>GCL</strong>s)<br />

<strong>GCL</strong>5 - 2 of 34 Rev. 1: 1/9/13

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!