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Stormwater Management Standards Manual - Toledo Metropolitan ...

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Underdrain Gravel<br />

Underdrain gravel should be clean, double-washed #57 stone.<br />

Underdrain<br />

Four inches to six inches rigid schedule 40 PVC. For perforated sections, use 3/8” perforations @ 6<br />

inches o.c., 4 holes per row. Alternately, score pipe with circular pipe with circular saw or use 20-slot<br />

well screen pipe.<br />

Plantings<br />

Bioretention plantings should consist of species that are tolerant of pollution, frequent inundation and are<br />

compatible with the depth and texture of the soil medium. Plantings should occur when the entire<br />

drainage area is stabilized. Native plants are strongly preferred over exotics. Invasive plants should not<br />

be used. Additionally, individual site conditions will make certain species more desirable than others.<br />

Contacting a qualified botanist, landscape architect or native plant dealer may be necessary to<br />

determine suitable plant species.<br />

Plants are available at several native plant dealers throughout Ohio. Contact the Lucas Soil and Water<br />

Conservation District or OSU Extension Service for dealers. Figure 5-15 provides a comprehensive list<br />

of native Ohio plants commonly recommended for bioretention cells.<br />

Suitable Native Plants For Northern Ohio Bioretention Plantings<br />

Type Botanical Name Common Name<br />

F Aquilegia Canadensis Columbine<br />

F Asarum canadense Wild Ginger<br />

F Asclepias incarnate Marsh - Swamp - Red Milkweed<br />

F Aster lateriflorus Side-Flowering Aster<br />

F Aster novai-angliae New England Aster<br />

F Baptisia australis Wild Blue Indigo<br />

F Caltha Marsh Marigold<br />

Third Edition <strong>Stormwater</strong> <strong>Standards</strong> <strong>Manual</strong> September 2008 Page 82

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