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Rapid Situation Assessment and Analysis of the HIV/AIDS Epidemic ...

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Private Foundations<br />

MacArthur Foundation has funded <strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> initiatives in <strong>the</strong> past eg. Naz<br />

Foundation, Sahara etc, however, <strong>the</strong> funding policies now focus on reducing<br />

maternal morbidity <strong>and</strong> mortality <strong>and</strong> adolescent sexuality <strong>and</strong> reproductive<br />

health.<br />

Ford Foundation is supporting a network on <strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> in <strong>the</strong> country <strong>and</strong> is<br />

funding Naz Foundation <strong>and</strong> TARSHI in Delhi which work on <strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> issues.<br />

Aga Khan Foundation only funds initiatives on health in Gujarat <strong>and</strong> Maharashtra.<br />

International Agencies: Multilateral, Bilaterals, <strong>and</strong> private organisations<br />

USAID began support for India’s <strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> program in 1990. USAID is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

largest donors for <strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> in <strong>the</strong> country. They are supporting state-specific<br />

intervention programs in Tamil Nadu (APAC) <strong>and</strong> Maharashtra (AVERT). USAID<br />

is also supporting CAA projects through Family Health International. Two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

implementing agencies for CAA in Delhi are Salaam Baalak Trust <strong>and</strong> Project<br />

Concern International (PCI).<br />

The European Union (EU) supports NGO activities in <strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> prevention <strong>and</strong><br />

care, <strong>and</strong> funds <strong>the</strong> Lawyers Collective to implement a project on human rights,<br />

ethics <strong>and</strong> law.<br />

The Australian High Commission through AusAid, is supporting an <strong>HIV</strong>/AIDs<br />

Prevention <strong>and</strong> Care program in 4 states <strong>of</strong> India – Manipur, Mizoram,<br />

Meghalaya <strong>and</strong> Delhi. The goal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project is to contribute to <strong>the</strong> national<br />

response in reducing <strong>the</strong> risk <strong>and</strong> impact <strong>of</strong> <strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong>. The projects consist <strong>of</strong><br />

integrated responses to priorities identified by each state. Ano<strong>the</strong>r project<br />

focusses on capacity building <strong>and</strong> project management, supporting <strong>the</strong><br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> state specific sub-projects <strong>and</strong> also coordinating inter-state<br />

activities. Each sub-project has a component <strong>of</strong> integrated response to address<br />

<strong>the</strong> risk <strong>of</strong> <strong>HIV</strong> transmission among defined vulnerable populations through a<br />

program <strong>of</strong> targetted interventions specific to <strong>the</strong>se identified populations. Fur<strong>the</strong>r,<br />

in Delhi o<strong>the</strong>r components address identified priorities <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> special needs <strong>of</strong><br />

women affected by <strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> care <strong>and</strong> support needs <strong>of</strong> those directly<br />

affected by <strong>the</strong> epidemic. (AusAid website)<br />

SIDA (Swedish International Development Agency) is supporting <strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong><br />

interventions (prevention, care <strong>and</strong> support) in <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>ast while in Delhi <strong>the</strong>y<br />

support MAMTA for adolescent reproductive health <strong>and</strong> sexuality (capacity<br />

building, networking, advocacy <strong>and</strong> information exchange).<br />

CIDA (Canadian International Development Agency) is supporting state specific<br />

interventions on <strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> in Rajasthan <strong>and</strong> Karnataka.<br />

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