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6<br />

LIFESTYLE AND CULTURE<br />

THE CIRCULAR<br />

Out-foxed<br />

By Gillian Wallace<br />

“Is fox hunting cruel The answer,<br />

of course, is that it is. How can it<br />

be justified The answer is that it<br />

cannot.” said Nicholas O’Hare,<br />

columnist with The Irish Field.<br />

“No matter how traditional or<br />

how highly eulogised by its supporters,<br />

it is a minority sport with<br />

the damning spectre of cruelty<br />

hanging over it.”<br />

In civilised society there is no<br />

place for the savaging of a<br />

defenceless creature in the name<br />

of a so-called sport. The Irish<br />

Council Against Blood Sports has<br />

displayed video evidence of the<br />

sickening cruelty of fox hunting<br />

on their website. One clip shows a<br />

hunt terrier gripping a fox’s head<br />

between its teeth and ripping off<br />

part of its scalp. The fox’s eyes are<br />

bulging, and clearly terrified it is<br />

held down by a hunter, with blood<br />

leaking from the gaping wound in<br />

its head. For the fox, the <strong>to</strong>rture<br />

has just begun; it has yet <strong>to</strong> endure<br />

the hounds being called in <strong>to</strong> rip it<br />

<strong>to</strong> shreds. How can this be called<br />

sport<br />

It is not just animal rights<br />

activists who campaign against this<br />

The myths surrounding foxhunting<br />

debunked<br />

sport. Philip Lynch, Chairman of<br />

Farmers against Fox Hunting and<br />

Trespass (FAFT) says, “we<br />

demand action now <strong>to</strong> rid the<br />

countryside of foxhunts.” FAFT<br />

outline the rights of farmers not<br />

<strong>to</strong> have their lands poached, their<br />

fences knocked down or<br />

destroyed, or their crops trampled<br />

in<strong>to</strong> the ground.<br />

“the nearest<br />

thing you<br />

can get <strong>to</strong><br />

natural<br />

selection”<br />

Thomas Hardiman from<br />

Craughwell Co. Galway, was once<br />

a supporter of fox hunting, but<br />

became disgusted at the cruelty he<br />

witnessed and has campaigned<br />

against fox hunting since 1998. He<br />

recalls observing the hounds mauling<br />

a farmer’s sheepdog.<br />

According <strong>to</strong> Mr.Hardiman, “The<br />

hunters wanted <strong>to</strong> put the dog<br />

down but the farmer said no. Of<br />

course, the reason the hunters<br />

wanted <strong>to</strong> shoot the sheepdog was<br />

so that they could cover up the<br />

cruel attack by the hounds.” He<br />

pickets the Dail every Wednesday<br />

and has done so for 105 days.<br />

Fox hunting provides no measurable<br />

benefit <strong>to</strong> the environment<br />

and there is no evidence <strong>to</strong> suggest<br />

that fox numbers would soar<br />

and become problematic. A<br />

Ministry of Agriculture report<br />

states that, “A study of lambing in<br />

upland areas showed that lamb<br />

losses were unaffected by the presence<br />

of foxes”. In reality, the hunt<br />

is much more likely <strong>to</strong> cause damage<br />

than the fox.<br />

Although the season usually<br />

begins in November, the Irish<br />

Council Against Blood Sports<br />

explain that prior <strong>to</strong> this, the<br />

hunters meet for what is<br />

euphemistically termed autumn<br />

hunting. This cub hunting is so<br />

despicable that the hunt attempts<br />

<strong>to</strong> hide it from the public. Hunters<br />

attend only by invitation of The<br />

Master of Foxhounds. A caller <strong>to</strong><br />

Just another day for farmer Thomas Harding<br />

Mid West Radio, who identified<br />

himself only as Derek described<br />

how he had been hunting in the<br />

UK and Ireland for thirty years.<br />

When he was quizzed about cub<br />

hunting he <strong>to</strong>uted it as being ‘the<br />

nearest thing you can get <strong>to</strong> natural<br />

selection”.<br />

Obviously, this sadistic sport is<br />

a far cry from what nature intended.<br />

It is hard <strong>to</strong> believe such cruelty<br />

has yet <strong>to</strong> be banned in Ireland.<br />

Seeing that fox hunting has been<br />

banned in the country from where<br />

it originated, the argument that it<br />

should be preserved because it is<br />

traditional can immediately be dispelled.<br />

Claims by hunting enthusiasts<br />

that it is not the kill that<br />

inspires them hold no weight, as<br />

they shun the humane alternative<br />

of drag hunting. Only one element<br />

of the hunt is absent from drag<br />

hunting -the slaughter of a<br />

defenceless animal.<br />

Curtains Fall for TCD Ac<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

By Eimear Harte<br />

Trinity <strong>College</strong> announced in<br />

January that it is <strong>to</strong> axe its<br />

renowned three year undergraduate<br />

degree course in acting.<br />

The announcement has a come<br />

as a shock and has angered<br />

many in the Irish theatre community.<br />

In a public statement <strong>to</strong><br />

Trinity <strong>College</strong> <strong>Dublin</strong>, prominent<br />

direc<strong>to</strong>rs, ac<strong>to</strong>rs and a<br />

Trinity <strong>College</strong> professor signed<br />

their names in joint effort <strong>to</strong><br />

show their disappointment and<br />

dismay at the decision. The<br />

course, they <strong>to</strong>ld the Irish Times,<br />

“has been of enormous value<br />

not only <strong>to</strong> Trinity <strong>College</strong> but<br />

<strong>to</strong> Irish theatre as a whole”.<br />

The main reason for the decision<br />

<strong>to</strong> drop the course is that it<br />

“A country isn’t<br />

remembered for its<br />

accountants, it’s remembered<br />

for its artists”<br />

is not financially viable. Annual<br />

spending is said <strong>to</strong> be in the<br />

region of €250,000, according <strong>to</strong><br />

the college. This goes against<br />

statements made by Trinity<br />

<strong>College</strong> Provost, Dr John<br />

Hegarty in the Irish Times, that<br />

Trinity’s “academic staff could<br />

lead the world”. He went on <strong>to</strong><br />

say “there is a compelling case<br />

<strong>to</strong> be made for greater emphasis<br />

on the arts, humanities and<br />

social sciences at the national<br />

level, and for increased public<br />

investment at undergraduate and<br />

graduate levels.” This comes at a<br />

time when Ireland is still experiencing<br />

the financial bliss of the<br />

Celtic Tiger, yet there is no<br />

money <strong>to</strong> invest in this course<br />

and in turn, in the future of<br />

Ireland’s artists.<br />

On the Drama website of<br />

Trinity <strong>College</strong> <strong>Dublin</strong>, it states<br />

that the BA Acting course is the<br />

only one of its kind in Ireland<br />

with an aim <strong>to</strong> produce fine<br />

ac<strong>to</strong>rs. To date, examples<br />

include, Ruth Negga, Derbhle<br />

Crotty and Jason Byrne. Access<br />

<strong>to</strong> the course is non-CAO based<br />

and admission is through audition<br />

only. Plans by the college<br />

<strong>to</strong> introduce a new postgraduate<br />

course in acting will not replace<br />

like with like. Forementioned<br />

past pupil of the BA acting<br />

course and Artistic Direc<strong>to</strong>r of<br />

Loose Canon Theatre Company,<br />

Jason Byrne, is not in favour of<br />

the proposed post graduate<br />

course. Byrne claims he got<br />

accepted on<strong>to</strong> the acting course<br />

through his ability <strong>to</strong> act, as he<br />

had not done well in the Leaving<br />

Certificate. The new postgraduate<br />

course could potentially<br />

bypass people like him, as<br />

emphasis would shift <strong>to</strong> academic<br />

achievement. The course will<br />

also carry an entrance fee, for<br />

which the cost has not yet been<br />

disclosed. This Byrne feels, will<br />

again be an obstacle <strong>to</strong> those<br />

who cannot afford the fee.<br />

In the meantime, students<br />

who were planning <strong>to</strong> pursue the<br />

BA Acting course for 2007<br />

incurring no fees, now have <strong>to</strong><br />

decide what other options are<br />

available <strong>to</strong> them. Established in<br />

1995, the BA Acting course has<br />

always attracted great interest<br />

and currently has 35 students<br />

enrolled, with an average class<br />

size of 12 every year.<br />

Trinity additionally offer students<br />

an honours degree programme<br />

in Drama and Theatre<br />

Studies. Entry <strong>to</strong> this course is<br />

decided by audition and leaving<br />

certificate points obtained.<br />

Jason Byrne: former<br />

graduate<br />

There is also an option <strong>to</strong> take<br />

Drama Studies combined with<br />

another Arts subject. DIT also<br />

runs a three year undergraduate<br />

degree in Drama Studies which<br />

includes acting modules. Other<br />

options are postgraduate courses<br />

available in UCC and UCG in<br />

drama and theatre studies. These<br />

courses incur fees of over<br />

€6,000. The Gaiety School of<br />

Acting also runs a two year acting<br />

course costing €5,000 a year<br />

<strong>to</strong> the student.<br />

However, for a student <strong>to</strong> fulfil<br />

his or her desire <strong>to</strong> study acting,<br />

he or she may have <strong>to</strong> look<br />

<strong>to</strong>wards British drama schools.<br />

Competition for such is fierce,<br />

and fees are again very high.<br />

Instead of Ireland investing in<br />

our future artists, we are in danger<br />

of losing them.<br />

DCU are in discussions with<br />

the Gaiety School of Acting<br />

about the establishment of a<br />

new three year undergraduate<br />

degree course in acting, which<br />

they plan will be fee-free. This<br />

course is in early developmental<br />

stages so students will have <strong>to</strong><br />

hold out for this class format <strong>to</strong><br />

be made available <strong>to</strong> them.<br />

Taking a quote from Trinity<br />

News, January edition, the decision<br />

<strong>to</strong> cut the course on<br />

grounds of finances is shortsighted<br />

… “a country isn’t<br />

remembered for its accountants,<br />

it’s remembered for its artists”.3

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