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The Leinster School of Music & Drama - Griffith College Dublin

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Leinster</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Music</strong> & <strong>Drama</strong>Established 1904Pian<strong>of</strong>orte Grade Examination SyllabusIntroductory to Grade 8


IndexIntroductory Grade------------------------------------------------------ Page 7Primary Grade------------------------------------------------------------ Page 13Preparatory Grade------------------------------------------------------ Page 19Grade 1------------------------------------------------------------------ Page 25Grade 2----------------------------------------------------------------- Page 30Grade 3----------------------------------------------------------------- Page 35Grade 4----------------------------------------------------------------- Page 41Grade 5----------------------------------------------------------------- Page 47Grade 6------------------------------------------------------------------ Page 54Grade 7----------------------------------------------------------------- Page 64Grade 8------------------------------------------------------------------ Page 76Recital Medal Repertoire---------------------------------------------- Page 90Piano Duets-------------------------------------------------------------- Page 91Appendix 1: Choice piece------------------------------------------------ Page 94Appendix 2: Teaching notes -------------------------------------------- Page 96Appendix 3: Exams------------------------------------------------------ Page 98Appendix 4: From the Examiner’s side <strong>of</strong> the desk ------------------- Page 99


History <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Leinster</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Music</strong> & <strong>Drama</strong><strong>The</strong> <strong>Leinster</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Music</strong> & <strong>Drama</strong> was founded in 1904 by SamuelMyerscough, an acclaimed musician, teacher and examiner. Its primaryfunction was to provide education in music to as wide a population aspossible.According to the Irish Art Handbook <strong>of</strong> 1949 the school had “becomeone <strong>of</strong> the most important influences on the musical life <strong>of</strong> the country as ateaching, examining body” Among its early teaching staff were theesteemed piano tutors Patricia Read and May Cosgrave, sister <strong>of</strong> William T.Cosgrave.<strong>The</strong> school’s original location was on Harcourt Street which wasfollowed by a move to Upper Stephen Street in 1982. A major step forwardtook place in 1998 when the school moved to the <strong>Griffith</strong> <strong>College</strong> Campus onSouth Circular Road and became a constituent <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> the <strong>College</strong>.As a national examining body the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong>fers grade and diplomaexaminations in both <strong>Music</strong> and <strong>Drama</strong>. As part <strong>of</strong> its centenary celebrationsthe school launched the annual Excellence Awards in 2004. Students areselected to compete for these prestigious awards on their performance atthe annual examinations. <strong>The</strong> finalists perform at a grand finale in the<strong>Griffith</strong> <strong>College</strong> Auditorium each year and the overall winners in music anddrama are presented with their awards.In keeping with the <strong>School</strong>’s affiliation to <strong>Griffith</strong> <strong>College</strong> a new H.Dipin Arts in <strong>Music</strong> Education was validated by HETAC in 2008, and the H.Dip inArts in <strong>Drama</strong> Education was validated in 2010. <strong>The</strong>se new coursescomplement the Associate and Licentiate Diplomas which have been inexistence for a long number <strong>of</strong> years. Candidates who complete thesevalidated courses all receive international recognition for their awards.<strong>The</strong> <strong>School</strong> has just launched its new music syllabus which reflectsthe demand for a broader appreciation <strong>of</strong> the many facets <strong>of</strong> the art,reaching out to a new generation <strong>of</strong> musicians.Vision StatementInspiring life-long, creative and fulfilling participation in music.


General Information and Exam Regulations(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f)(g)(h)This hand book is designed to clarify some requirements that formpart <strong>of</strong> the new syllabus. Teachers should at all times consult thesyllabus for the requirements such as scales, sight reading andaural tests.<strong>The</strong> syllabus has been framed taking into account currenteducational thinking and research, and provides a systematicprogression through the grades in preparation for Diplomaexaminations at a later stage.<strong>The</strong> schedule <strong>of</strong> maximum marks for each section <strong>of</strong> each grade islisted in the syllabus. Grade examinations are marked out <strong>of</strong> 100and candidates must secure 65 marks overall to pass. Candidatesscoring 87 marks or over will be awarded 1 st class honours, 80 to86 will be deemed to have passed with honours and 70 to 79 will bedeemed to have passed with merit.A medal will be awarded to a candidate who has gained 95 marks ormore overall in all grades from Preparatory to Grade 8.In all examinations, prepared pieces may be heard in full or in partat the discretion <strong>of</strong> the examiner.Candidates must adhere strictly to the repertoire in the syllabus.Where there is an own choice option, this applies to one piece only<strong>of</strong> the programme.<strong>The</strong> editions listed in the syllabus are suggested editions.Alternative editions <strong>of</strong> similar standing are equally acceptable.Candidates are not compelled to adhere to the fingering indicatedin any <strong>of</strong> the pieces. Any appropriate fingering will be accepted.


(i)(j)(k)Scales should be fingered in accordance with recommendations. Atexaminations marks will be deducted for inappropriate fingering.No photocopied music is allowed at any time other than for anawkward page turn.Candidates presenting themselves for examination in the earliersessions <strong>of</strong> 2012 may present either the old or the new syllabus.From September 1st 2012 only the new syllabus will be accepted.


Rationale for the New SyllabusIn 2004 the <strong>Leinster</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Music</strong> & <strong>Drama</strong> celebrated its centenary with anupdate <strong>of</strong> its syllabus. <strong>The</strong> past decade has seen an explosion in theunderstanding <strong>of</strong> musical ability and learning; it was felt that the time had comefor a further review <strong>of</strong> the content and the introduction <strong>of</strong> some new ideas tomeet the needs <strong>of</strong> the new decade. Following consultations with teachers andexaminers the new syllabus has been launched taking into account the manyviews expressed by interested parties. Above all, the new syllabus recognisesthat not all learners are the same, and takes into account the capacity <strong>of</strong>teachers at local level to assess and cater for individual learner needs.<strong>The</strong> new programme has a number <strong>of</strong> innovative ideas:-(a) <strong>The</strong> repertoire has been broadened to include a wide range <strong>of</strong> contemporarygenres. This reflects the broader acceptance <strong>of</strong> styles other thantraditional classical pieces in music teaching and learning(b) Recent research in the field <strong>of</strong> teaching and learning, indicates thatstudents are motivated by appropriate choice in their own learning. Bearingthis in mind it has been decided to include a choice option in performance,and to give students further choice in the higher grades relating todeveloping their technical skills and musicianship. This also supportsstudents’ wider and more varied participation and involvement in music atdifferent stages during their musical development.(c) Aural awareness has been remodelled with the objective <strong>of</strong> developing acritical ear which can discern various aspects <strong>of</strong> performance. Students willstudy French time names at the earlier grades which will develop theirrhythm, and in turn, enhance their aural and sight reading skills.(d) Bearing in mind that students wish to become independent musicians, theoption <strong>of</strong> improvisation/keyboard harmony has been introduced at the highergrades. This will support their participation in musical environments outside<strong>of</strong> the class room or lesson.(e) Students at the higher grades are expected to research composers andtheir works which is also reflective <strong>of</strong> the information age we live in.A broad list <strong>of</strong> repertoire has been included to suit all levels and tastes.Through this new syllabus, the <strong>Leinster</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Music</strong> and <strong>Drama</strong> intends tocontinue to provide a supportive environment to enhance the interest in, anddevelopment <strong>of</strong> music education for both teachers and students in the years ahead.


Introductory GradeAim:- To introduce the student to the pleasure <strong>of</strong> playing music, instilling alove and enthusiasm for all aspects <strong>of</strong> the process, and laying soundfoundations through the development <strong>of</strong> aural, reading, technical andperformance skills at an elementary level.Learning Outcomes:- At the conclusion <strong>of</strong> this grade student should:- Understand the basics <strong>of</strong> notation and recognize notes on the trebleand bass clefs Have a proper hand position in both hands and be able to play legatoand staccato Have acquired a proper seating position Understand elementary rhythm patterns, including crotchets, quaversand minim Sing very simple melodic motifs Be able to perform a selection <strong>of</strong> pieces at introductory levelCourse Content:- <strong>The</strong> examination at the conclusion <strong>of</strong> this grade is dividedinto four categories.(a)Technical Studies:-Scales <strong>of</strong> C and G major, one octave hands separately.Chords <strong>of</strong> C and G major (refer to Teachers’ Handbook)Five finger exercise, hands together over middle C, (refer toTeachers’ Handbook)(b)Sight Reading and Comprehension:-Understanding the treble and bass clefsIdentifying and locating notes from prepared pieces in treble and bassclefsAnswer simple questions on bar lines, note and rest values, in theprepared pieces


(c)(d)Aural Observation:-To recognize two notes played by the examiner as being eitherascending or descending (rising or falling; up or down)To identify a short phrase from one <strong>of</strong> the prepared piecesTo clap back a short rhythm played twice by the examinerTo sing back a few notes played twice by the examinerPerformance:-Performance <strong>of</strong> three pieces from the attached list.Assessment:- Section (a) 15 MarksSection (b)Section (c)Section (d)15 Marks10 Marks60 MarkCandidates must secure 65 marks to pass, 70 – 79, pass with merit, 80 – 86,pass with honours, 87 -100 Pass with first class honours.


Introductory Grade<strong>Music</strong> Lessons have begun(Lelia Fletcher - Boston <strong>Music</strong> Company)Piano Time Pieces (1)(Pauline Hall - Oxford University Press)John Thompson Easiest Piano Course(First Classics – Willis <strong>Music</strong> Company)Teach me to Play(Howard Kasschau – Preliminary Book, Schirmer)Teaching Little Fingers to Play(John Thompson - Willis <strong>Music</strong> Co. )<strong>The</strong> DucklingCampfire MarchCanoe SongHalloween Pumpkin*Evening Hymn*What shall I sing?*Morning has brokenFrog CountGrass so green<strong>The</strong>me from the Creation (Haydn)Minuet n G (Bach)Sonatina (Beethoven)Can-Can (Offenbach)Our Old ClockMy PrayerIce Cream Mountain*Paper Ships*Toy Soldiers* <strong>The</strong>se Pieces are recommended for the very young beginner


Introductory Grade(a)Technical Studies:-Scales <strong>of</strong> C and G major, one octave hands separately.Chords <strong>of</strong> C and G major in broken position.Five finger exercise, hands together over middle C, played legato.(b)Aural Observation:-To recognize two notes played by the examiner as being eitherascending or descendingIdentifying a short phrase from one <strong>of</strong> the prepared pieces.


To clap back a short rhythm played by the examiner. <strong>The</strong> following aresamples onlyTo sing back a few notes played by the examiner. <strong>The</strong> following aresamples only


French Time Names 1In teaching time and rhythm, teachers are recommended to use French timenames in preference to counting by numbersIn this system each note has a name; each pulse or beat is divisible intohalves, quarters, eights etc.<strong>The</strong> following is a list <strong>of</strong> notes beginning with the semi breve and dividinginto smaller divisions:-RestsEach note has a corresponding rest. <strong>The</strong> time names for the rests begin withS instead <strong>of</strong> T1 Kodaly/Orff or other recognised methods will also be accepted.


Primary GradeAim:- To build on the foundational skills acquired at introductory level,through broadening repertoire, and facilitating the incremental development<strong>of</strong> aural, reading, musicianship and technical abilities at primary level.Learning Outcomes:- At the conclusion <strong>of</strong> this grade the student should:- Understand notation on both staves and up to one ledger line aboveand below each stave Recognise rhythmic patterns using French time names (crotchet,quavers and minis) Perform a selection <strong>of</strong> pieces <strong>of</strong> suitable standard, in the keys <strong>of</strong> C, Gand F majors and A minor Sing simple melodic phrases in the range <strong>of</strong> a 5 th Demonstrate an awareness <strong>of</strong> dynamic contrasts Demonstrate a basic knowledge <strong>of</strong> French time names or similarnotation method. *Kodaly, Orff or other accepted methods will also be accepted.Course Content:- <strong>The</strong> examination at the conclusion <strong>of</strong> this grade is dividedinto four categories(a)Technical Studies:-C, G, F majors, one octave hands separately.Chords <strong>of</strong> the above keys in close position, hands separatelyPreparation <strong>of</strong> two musical sentences from a recommended list.(See Teacher’s Handbook) Candidates will be required to performone <strong>of</strong> the musical sentences at the examination(b)Sight Reading and Comprehension:Understand the treble and Bass Clef and one ledger line above andbelow both staves together with the sharp and flat.Explain bar lines, time signatures, note values and marks <strong>of</strong> expressionin the prepared pieces.


Understand the difference between a tone and semi tone, and pointingout the tones and semi tones in the scale <strong>of</strong> C major.(c ) Aural Observation:-To clap at sight a two bar phrase consisting <strong>of</strong> crotchets, quavers andminims using *French Time NamesTo clap back a short phrase played by the examinerSing back a two bar phrase played twice by the examiner. *Kodaly, Orff or other accepted methods will also be accepted.(d)Performance:-Performance <strong>of</strong> three pieces from the attached listAssessment:- Section (a) 15 MarksSection (b)Section (c)Section (d)15 Marks10 Marks60 MarkCandidates must secure 65 marks to pass, 70 – 79, pass with merit, 80 – 86,pass with honours, 87 -100 Pass with first class honours.


Primary GradePiano Time Pieces 1(Pauline Hall – Oxford University Press)Teaching Little Fingers to play more(Leigh Kaplin - Willis <strong>Music</strong> Company)TurpinMartian’s MarchA Chat between FriendsCheerful Cha-Cha-ChaShall we Waltz<strong>The</strong> SwingMore Upgrade 0 – 1(Pamela Wedgewood - Faber <strong>Music</strong>)First Piano Lessons – Scenes at a Farm(Walter Carroll – Forsyth)First Year Pieces – Work and Play(Thomas F Dunhill and Felix Swinstead)Piano Time Jazz, Book 1(Pauline Hall - Oxford University Press)Roundabout – 16 easy Pieces for Piano(ABRSM)Bits and Pieces,Beefburger BoogieOn the LakeMay Day Dance(without repeats)No. 1 Melody in CNo. 2 <strong>The</strong> Sheep on the DownsNo. 10 GavotteMarching in againHop, Skip and JumpNo.1 Merry-go-roundNo.5 Rocking ChairNo 12, <strong>The</strong> Haunted HouseNo.14 Little Mouse


Primary Grade(a)Technical Studies:- C, G, F majors, one octave hands separately.Chords <strong>of</strong> the above keys in close position, hands separatelyPreparation <strong>of</strong> four musical sentences from a recommended list.<strong>The</strong> following are the four sentences


(b)Sight Reading and Comprehension:Understanding the treble and bass clef and one ledger line above andbelow both staves together with the sharp and flat. Candidates will berequired to identify and play two notes in the Treble and two notes inthe Bass which may include the sharp or the flat.(c ) Aural Observation:-To clap at sight a two bar phrase consisting <strong>of</strong> crotchets, quavers andminims using *French Time Names. In clapping back at the examination, itis not necessary to use the French times aloud. <strong>The</strong> following areexamples only


To clap back a short phrase played by the examinerSing back a two bar phrase played twice by the examiner


Preparatory GradeAim:- To consolidate the student’s foundation in elementary technique,musicianship, reading and aural skills, in preparation for progressing on tothe grades.Learning outcomes:- At the conclusion <strong>of</strong> this stage the student should;- Recognise notes in the treble and bass up to one ledger line aboveand below the stave, or any notes in the chosen pieces Sight-read short phrases hands separately beginning on middle C Clap rhythms, by ear and sight, using French Time names (crotchet,quavers, minins, and crotchet rests) Perform a selection <strong>of</strong> pieces <strong>of</strong> suitable standard in the keys <strong>of</strong> C,G and F majors and A minor Demonstrate an awareness <strong>of</strong> dynamic ranges Demonstrate a basic knowledge <strong>of</strong> French time names or similarnotation methodCourse Content:- <strong>The</strong> examination at the conclusion <strong>of</strong> this grade is dividedinto four categories(a)Technical Studies:-C, G F majors, A and D minor, one octave hands separately.Three note close position chords <strong>of</strong> the above keys hands separatelyas attached.Preparation <strong>of</strong> two musical sentences, (refer to Teachers’ Handbook)(b)Sight Reading and Comprehension:Recognising time signatures, key signatures and marks <strong>of</strong> expression inthe prepared pieces.Sight reading a short passage containing mainly movement by stepover the five fingers with the right hand and left hand separately,both positioned over middle C note only.Construction <strong>of</strong> the major scale, identifying tones and semi tones, inthe scales <strong>of</strong> C and G


(c)Aural Observation:-To clap at sight a short phrase in 4/4 time using more *Frenchtime names including minim, crotchets, quavers and crotchet restsSing back a short melody played by the examiner in a range <strong>of</strong> a 5 thClapping along to a short passage played by the examiner in 4/4 or3/4 time. *Kodaly, Orff or other accepted methods will also be accepted.(d)Performance:-Performance <strong>of</strong> three pieces from the attached listAssessment:- Section (a) 15 MarksSection (b)Section (c)Section (d)15 Marks10 Marks60 MarksCandidates must secure 65 marks to pass, 70 – 79, pass with merit, 80 – 86,pass with honours, 87 -100 Pass with first class honours.


Preparatory GradePiano Time Pieces 1(Pauline Hall - Oxford University Press)First Year Pieces – Work and play(Thomas F Dunhill and Felix Swinstead)Promenade (with Repeats)Witch’s LairResting (No. 3 Felix Swinstead)Up with the Lark (No 4 Felix Swinstead<strong>The</strong> old Wind Mill (No. 3 Dunhill)A Sad Story (No. 10 Dunhill)Swinging Branches (No 11 Dunhill)Piano Time Jazz, Book 1(Pauline Hall - Oxford University Press)Roundabout – 16 easy pieces for Piano.(Alan Haughton – Associated Board)Up Grade 0- 1(Pamela Wedgewood - Faber <strong>Music</strong>)Piano Time Pieces 2(Pauline Hall - Oxford University Press)Step by Step to the Classics – Book 1(Felix Swinstead – Banks <strong>Music</strong> Publication)Coconut CalypsoPetite ValseBallerinaMake Way for the KingApple Pie WaltzMinuet (Reinagle)Allegro Grazioso (Gurlitt)Feeling Fine (Bullard)Gigue (Olive J Wood)Bouree (Le Coupe)Folk Tune (arr. Mozart)<strong>Music</strong>al Box (Berens)


Preparatory Grade(a) Technical Studies:-C, G F majors, A and D minor, one octave hands separately.Three note close position chords <strong>of</strong> the above keys hands separatelyas attached.Preparation <strong>of</strong> two musical sentences, one in the treble and one in thebass, from a supplied list. Candidates will be required to perform onesentence at the exam. <strong>The</strong> following are the sentences.


(b)Sight Reading and Comprehension:Recognizing time signatures, key signatures and marks <strong>of</strong> expressionin the prepared pieces.Sight reading a short passage containing mainly movement by stepover the five fingers with the right hand and left hand separately.<strong>The</strong> following is an example <strong>of</strong> the standard required.


(c)Aural Observation:-To clap at sight a short phrase in 4/4 time using more *Frenchtime names including minim, crotchets, quavers and crotchet restsSing back a short melody played by the examiner <strong>of</strong> a higherstandard than the previous level.Clapping along to a short passage played by the examiner in 4/4 or3/4 time


Grade 1Aim:- To foster enthusiasm for music, and to encourage the student todevelop the practical and technical skills to perform at this level. Tobroaden the student’s exploration <strong>of</strong> performance, listening, andmusicianship, through the introduction <strong>of</strong> new repertoire includingclassical, jazz and contemporary.Learning outcomes:- At the conclusion <strong>of</strong> this grade the student should:-Be able to perform pieces over a wide range <strong>of</strong> the keyboardPlay at least one <strong>of</strong> the pieces from memory (optional)Understand the concept <strong>of</strong> major and minor keysSight read a short piece using both hands, but with mainly handsseparate movement, in keys up to one sharp or flatSing a short phrase after hearing it, and be able to identify thedifference between 2/4 and3/4 timeCourse Content:- <strong>The</strong> examination at the conclusion <strong>of</strong> this grade is dividedinto four categories(a)(b)Technical Studies:-C, G, D, A, F majors. A and D minors, two octaves hands separatelyand one octave hands together.Contrary motion one octave in the keys <strong>of</strong> C and G majors.Three note broken chords and inversions <strong>of</strong> C and G majors A and Dminors (refer to Teachers’ Handbook)Sight Reading and Comprehension:-To sight read a short passage with each hand separately in the key <strong>of</strong>C or GTo answer questions on dynamic and performance directions in theprepared pieces.


Identifying various intervals in the prepared pieces up to andincluding a 5 th ., which will include a major 2 nd , major 3 rd . perfect 4 thand 5th(c)(d)Aural Observation:-To clap a rhythm at sight in simple time using *French time names,using crotchets, quavers, minims, crotchet rests and semiquavers only;*Kodaly, Orff or other accepted methods will also be acceptedTo clap back the rhythm <strong>of</strong> a melody played twice by the examinerTo sing back a short melody played twice by the examinerTo identify the time <strong>of</strong> a short piece played by the examiner as beingin either 2/4 or 3/4 timePerformance:-Performance <strong>of</strong> three pieces, as least two <strong>of</strong> which must be from theattached list. <strong>The</strong> third piece may also be selected from the list ormay be the candidate’s own choice which must be <strong>of</strong> at least equalstandard to the pieces on the prescribed list. (Please see guidelinesfor own choice piece in Appendix 1)Assessment:- Section (a) 15 MarksSection (b)Section (c)Section (d)15 Marks10 Marks60 MarksCandidates must secure 65 marks to pass, 70 – 79, pass with merit, 80 – 86pass with honours, 87 -100 Pass with first class honours.


Grade 1Young Pianists Repertoire Book 1Nannerl’s Minuet (Mozart)(Fanny Watermann & Marion Harewood - Faber <strong>Music</strong>)Waltz (Shostakovich)Piano Time Pieces 2(Pauline Hall - Oxford University Press)<strong>The</strong> Best <strong>of</strong> Grade 1 Piano(Faber <strong>Music</strong>)Up Grade 1 – 2(Faber <strong>Music</strong>)Swinging Rhymes(Terence Greaves – ABRSM)Step by Step to the Classics(Felix Swinstead – Banks <strong>Music</strong> Publication)Micro Jazz Collection I, Level 3(Christopher Norton – Boosey and Hawkes)Tarantella (Hall)Gavotte (James Hook)Sonatina No 3 in F(Thomas AtwoodQuasi Adagio (Bela Bartok)Air (John Blow)Creepy Crawly (Peter Gritton)Piano Piece for the Young(Heinrich Henkel)Eeyores March (Tim Jackson)Allegretto (Chriptoph Neefe)Gavotte (Georg Telemann)Mad Hatter’s Funeral MarchCool CalypsoThree Blue MiceBaa, Baa, Blue SheepA little Piece (Schumann)Allegretto in F (Berins)Polonaise (Richard Jones)Tut-tuttinA Winter Song


Grade 1(a)Technical Studies:-C, G, D, A, F majors. A and D minors, two octaves hands separatelyand one octave hands together.Contrary motion one octave in the keys <strong>of</strong> C and G majors.Three note broken chords and inversions <strong>of</strong> C and G majors A and Dminors. <strong>The</strong> following is the broken chord <strong>of</strong> C major(b)Aural Observation:-To clap a rhythm at sight in simple time using *French time names,using crotchets, quavers, minims, crotchet rests and semiquavers only(c)To clap back the rhythm <strong>of</strong> a short melody played twice by theexaminer


(d)To sing back a short melody played twice by the examiner. <strong>The</strong>following is an example <strong>of</strong> the standard required(e)To identify the time <strong>of</strong> a short piece played by the examiner as beingin either 2/4 or 3/4 time(c ) Sight Reading and Comprehension:To sight read a short passage with each hand separately in the key <strong>of</strong>C or G . <strong>The</strong> following are examples <strong>of</strong> the standard required.


Grade 2Aim:- To continue to inspire a love <strong>of</strong> music making through a learnercentered approach to performance; to encourage the student to engage as aparticipant in his or her own musical development through fostering theirtechnical and musicianship skills and through cultivating and encouragingpractice routines which are required for increased technical and musicaldevelopment.Learning outcomes:- At the conclusion <strong>of</strong> this grade the student should:-Be able to perform pieces over a wide range <strong>of</strong> the keyboard indifferent stylesBe able to perform at least one <strong>of</strong> the pieces from memoryUnderstand major and minor tonalitySight-read using both hands together in the keys <strong>of</strong> C, F and GDemonstrate greater aural awareness in responding to aural stimuliand identifying aspects <strong>of</strong> a pieces performedCourse Content:- <strong>The</strong> examination at the conclusion <strong>of</strong> this grade is dividedinto four categories(a)Technical Studies:- D, A, E, B and F Majors, E, D and B minors, 2 octaves hands together Contrary motion one octave in the keys <strong>of</strong> D, A and E majors and D,and E minors beginning and ending on the key note. Chromatic scale beginning on C and C sharp, one octave handsseparately. Arpeggios <strong>of</strong> the above keys, major and minor, two octaves, handsseparately(b)Sight Reading and Comprehension:To sight read a short passage hands together in the keys <strong>of</strong> C, G or Fmajor.To answer questions on dynamic and performance directions in theprepared pieces


To identify major and minor chords (root position) in the preparedpieces.To give a short description <strong>of</strong> the candidate’s favourite piece <strong>of</strong> thethree performed. Questions will relate to the style <strong>of</strong> the piece(classical/popular/jazz etc) and the reasons for their choice(c)Aural Observation:-To clap back the rhythm <strong>of</strong> a four bar melody in 2/4, 3/4 or 4/4 timeplayed twice by the examiner and to state whether it was in 2/4,3/4or 4/4 time,To sing back a short melody played twice by the examinerTo listen to two notes played by the examiner, played both separatelyand together and identify the interval as major, 2 nd , major 3 rd .,perfect 4 th or perfect 5 thTo listen to a short piece played by the examiner and identify obviousfeatures i.e whether the piece was played forte or piano, legato orstaccato, rall at the end etc.(d)Performance:-Performance <strong>of</strong> three pieces, as least two <strong>of</strong> which must be from theattached list. <strong>The</strong> third piece may also be selected from the list ormay be the candidate’s own choice which must be <strong>of</strong> at least equalstandard to the pieces on the prescribed list. (Please see guidelinesfor own choice piece in Appendix 1)Assessment:- Section (a) 15 MarksSection (b)Section (c)Section (d)15 Marks10 Marks60 MarksCandidates must secure 65 marks to pass, 70 – 79, pass with merit, 80 – 86,pass with honours, 87 -100 Pass with First Class Honours.


Grade 2Young Pianist Repertoire Waltz <strong>of</strong> Beauty and the Prince(Maurice)(Fanny Watermann & Marion HarewoodOld French Song (Tchaikowsky)Book 1 -Faber <strong>Music</strong>)<strong>Music</strong> through Time(Pauline Hall, Paul Harris - Oxford Universiy Press)Tarantella (Burgmuller)L’Avalanche (Heller)Up Grade: Grades 1 & 2(Pamela Wedgewood - Faber <strong>Music</strong>)Hours with the Masters (Pre 2)(Bosworth)Kabalevsky – 15 children’s pieces(Boosey & Hawkes)More Classics to Moderns 2(Yorktown <strong>Music</strong> Press)Making the Grade – Grade 2(Chester <strong>Music</strong>)Young Pianists Repertoire Bk. 2(Faber <strong>Music</strong>)Short Romantic Pieces for Piano(Book 1 – ABRSM)Hours with the Masters Pre Grade 2(Bosworth)Homework BluesCharlestonPolonaise in G minor (Bach)<strong>The</strong> Cuckoo (Hummel)Andantino (Mayer)Having FunPlaying BallBagatelle (Diabelli)Rondino (Rameau)Sonatina (Salutrinskaya)Jean de Florette <strong>The</strong>me (Petit)ClocksTwo pieces for musical clocks(No 1 - Haydn)Sonatina, 1 st movement(Clementi)Study in A minor (Beyer)Prelude (Reinecke)A slight misunderstanding(Ladukhin)Night in the Woods (Gedike)Andantino (Mayer)Minuet and Trio (Haydn)


Grade 2(b)Sight Reading and Comprehension:To sight read a short passage hands together in the keys <strong>of</strong> C, G or Fmajor. <strong>The</strong> following are examples <strong>of</strong> the standard required.


(c)Aural Observation:-To clap back the rhythm <strong>of</strong> a four bar melody in 2/4, 3/4 or 4/4 timeplayed twice by the examiner and to state whether it was in 2/4,3/4or 4/4 time.To sing back a short melody played twice by the examinerTo listen to two notes played by the examiner, played both separatelyand together and identify the interval as major 2 nd , major 3 rd , perfect4 th or perfect 5 thTo listen to a short piece played by the examiner and identify obviousfeatures i.e. whether the piece was played forte or piano, legato orstaccato, rall at the end etc.


Grade 3Aim:- To continue the student’s development in performance and to broadenfurther their understanding <strong>of</strong> the various musical styles. To furthercultivate the key skills required for independence as a musician; includingplaying by ear, memorization, sight-reading, musicianship and technical skills.Learning outcomes:- :- At the conclusion <strong>of</strong> this grade the student should :- Be able to perform a wide repertoire <strong>of</strong> pieces <strong>of</strong> a suitable standardto a high level <strong>of</strong> musicality Be able to perform at least one piece from memory Demonstrate a good understanding <strong>of</strong> major, minor and chromatictonality Sight-read hands together in major and minor keys up to one sharpand one flat Demonstrate an ability to respond to rhythmic and melodic stimuli andbe able to identify musical features <strong>of</strong> a previously unheard piece <strong>of</strong>musicCourse Content <strong>The</strong> examination at the conclusion <strong>of</strong> this grade is dividedinto four categories:-(a) Technical studies:- B, F, B flat, E flat A flat, majors. G and C harmonic minors, twooctaves hands together. D, A and F majors, G and C minors, in contrary motion two octaves Arpeggios <strong>of</strong> the above major and minor keys, two octaves handstogether. Chromatic scale beginning on B and B flat, two octaves handstogether(b)Sight reading and comprehension:- To sight read a short passage hands together in the keys <strong>of</strong> C, G or Fmajor, A or D minor To answer general questions on the pieces prepared for performancei.e. dynamics, articulation, mood etc.


To discuss a few short points on the style <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the pieces(classical, jazz/popular etc) relating particularly to relevant musicalfeatures i.e. rhythm, phrasing, etc To identify major and minor chords in the prepared pieces.(c) Aural Observation:- To clap back the rhythm <strong>of</strong> a four bar phrase played twice by theexaminer, and to state which time the extract is in (3/4, 4/4 or 6/8) To sing back a short melody played twice by the examiner To identify major and perfect intervals up to an octave, and the minor3 rd . <strong>The</strong>se will be played separately and together After hearing a short piece played twice by the examiner, to commenton musical features such as major or minor tonality, dynamicvariations, articulation etc.(d)Performance:-Performance <strong>of</strong> three pieces, as least two <strong>of</strong> which must be from theprescribed list for grade 3. <strong>The</strong> third piece may also be selected fromthe list or may be the candidates own choice which must be <strong>of</strong> at leastequal standard to the pieces on the prescribed list.Assessment:- Section (a) 15 MarksSection (b)Section (c)Section (d)15 Marks10 Marks60 MarksCandidates must secure 65 marks to pass, 70 – 79, pass with merit, 80 – 86,pass with honours, 87 -100 Pass with first class honours.


Grade 3Keyboard Anthology Series 3, Book 2 Scherzando (Camidge)(Associated Board)Sea Pink (Gurlitt)Keyboard Anthology Series 2, Book 2 Allegro in F (Mozart)(Associated Board)<strong>The</strong> New Doll (Tchaikovsky)Prayer (Karganov)Gigue (Hummel)Classics to Modern Book 3(Yorktown <strong>Music</strong> Press)Melody (Khachaturian)First Loss (Schumann)Puppets Complaint (Franck)Making the Grade Book 3If I were a Rich Man (Bock)(Revised and Updated Edition, Chester <strong>Music</strong>) Schindler’s List (John Williams)Up Grade(Grades 2 – 3, Pam Wedgewood)Half-a-Minute WaltzHubble BubbleSoundWorks Series, Pick up pieces for Young Pianists, 1994(Contemporary <strong>Music</strong> Centre, Philip Martin) Canon,<strong>The</strong> Sad Boy (an Introduction to the Pedal)Clementi Edition Peters Sonatine OP. 36 No. 2(1 st . or 3 rd . movement)Anna Magdalena (Bach) Minuet con Moto (No. 4)Short Romantic Pieces for Piano(ABRSM)Cool Piano 3 – Heather Hammond(Kevin Mayhew)Hours with the Masters Book 2(Bosworth)Diversions Nos 1 or 4(Universal Edition UE 14151)A Fairy Story (Kullak)<strong>The</strong> Little Trumpeter ((R. Fuchs)That’s the way to jazz it<strong>The</strong> Railroad BluesMinuet and Trio (Mozart)Scherzo (Bertini)Richard Rodney Bennett


Grade 3(b) Sight reading and comprehension:- To sight read a short passage hands together in the keys <strong>of</strong> C, G or Fmajor, A or D minor


(c) Aural Observation:- To clap back the rhythm <strong>of</strong> a four bar phrase played twice by theexaminer, and to state which time the extract is in (3/4, 4/4, or 6/8)To sing back a short melody played twice by the examinerTo identify perfect and major intervals up to an octave, and the minor3 rd . <strong>The</strong>se will be played separately and together.


a. After hearing a piece played twice by the examiner, to comment onwhether the piece is in the major or minor key, variation <strong>of</strong> dynamicsgenerally.


Grade 4Aim:- To continue the student’s development in performance and to broadenfurther their understanding <strong>of</strong> the various style <strong>of</strong> writing. To facilitatethe student to work increasingly on their own initiative and develope adiscerning ear to self-evaluate their own performance.Learning outcomes:- At the conclusion <strong>of</strong> this grade the student should:-Be able to perform pieces appropriate for this level, in a number <strong>of</strong>styles and to a high level <strong>of</strong> musicalityDemonstrate a strong level <strong>of</strong> technique to underpin performance atthis levelBe able to read competently at sight a short piece in a major up to twosharps or two flats, and the keys <strong>of</strong> A, E and D minor.Be able to listen to a piece and to note and comment upon differentfacets <strong>of</strong> the performanceBe able to detect inaccuracies in performance and how to rectifythem.Course Content <strong>The</strong> examination at the conclusion <strong>of</strong> this grade is dividedinto four categories:-(a)Technical studies:-B flat, E flat, A flat, D flat, and F sharp majors. F, F sharp, and Bflat minors, two octaves hands together.Contrary motion B flat, F and F sharp majors, B and F minors, twooctaves, hands togetherChromatic scale beginning on any note, 2 octaves hands togetherArpeggios <strong>of</strong> the above major and minor keys, two octaves handstogether


(b)(c)Sight reading and comprehension:-To sight read a short passage hands together in the keys <strong>of</strong> C, G,D, For B flat major, A, E, or D minorTo answer general questions on the pieces prepared for performancei.e. dynamics, articulation, mood, tonality, etc.To provide some background information on the composers <strong>of</strong> theprepared pieces. <strong>The</strong>se will be short questions relating to their dates,birthplace and better known worksTo identify chords and intervals in the prepared pieces.Aural Observation:-To clap a four bar rhythm played twice by the examiner in simple orcompound time. This will be either in 2/4, 3 /4, 4/4, or 6/8To sing back a short melody played twice by the examinerTo recognize a rhythmic change in a two bar phrase i.e did the changeoccur in the first or second barAfter hearing a piece played twice by the examiner, to comment onthe musical features, including dynamics, articulation, tempo, key,mood, style etc.(d)Performance:-Performance <strong>of</strong> three pieces, as least two <strong>of</strong> which must be from theprescribed list for grade 4. <strong>The</strong> third piece may also be selected fromthe list or may be the candidates own choice which must be <strong>of</strong> at leastequal standard to the pieces on the prescribed list.Assessment:- Section (a) 15 MarksSection (b)Section (c)Section (d)15 Marks10 Marks60 MarksCandidates must secure 65 marks to pass, 75 – 79, pass with merit, 80 – 85,pass with honours, 85 -100 Pass with first class honours.


Grade 4Classics to Moderns Book 3(Yorktown <strong>Music</strong> Press)Classics to Moderns Book 4(Yorktown <strong>Music</strong> Press)Sonata in G (Scarlatti)Minuet (Haydn)Waltz (Schubert)Romanze (Mendelssohn)<strong>The</strong>me and Variations (Mozart)Heller 23 Miscellenous Pieces Prelude No 2Keyboard Anthology Series 3, Book2 Air (Hook)(Associated Board)Presto (Mozart)Keyboard Anthology Series 1 Book2(Associated Board)Watchman’s Song (Greig)Study in A flat (Heller)Keyboard Anthology, Series 2, Book 2 Aria (Telemann)(Associated Board)Gigue (Hummel)Album for the Young – SchumannMicro Jazz Collection 3 level 5(Boosey and Hawkes)Kabalevsky, 15 Children’s Pieces(Boosey and Hawkes)Hours with the Masters(Book 2, Bosworth)Making the Grade(Grade 4, Chester <strong>Music</strong>)Making the Grade(Grade 3, Chester <strong>Music</strong>)Knight RupertTake your timeWomblingToccatinaAndante in A (Bertini)Scherzo (Muller)Gavotte (Purcell)I Dreamed a DreamOn my Own


Soundbites,Album <strong>of</strong> Pieces for young Pianists, C.M.CMore Rhythm and Rag?(Alan Haughton – Associated BoardAllegro (Mary Kelly)Baroque and RollLa ValseLyric Pieces (Grieg)Fairy DancePoetic Tone Picture (Grieg) OP. 3 NO 6(Associated Board)


Grade 4(b)Sight reading and comprehension:-To sight read a short passage hands together in the keys <strong>of</strong> C, G,D, For B flat major, A, E, or D minor(c)Aural Observation:-To clap a four bar rhythm played twice by the examiner in simple orcompound time. This will be either in 2/4, 3 /4., 4/4 or 6/8To sing back a short melody played twice by the examiner


To recognize a rhythmic change in a two bar phrase i.e did the changeoccur in the first or second bar. After hearing a piece played twice by the examiner, to comment onwhether the piece is in the major or minor key, variation <strong>of</strong> dynamicsgenerally


Grade 5Aim:- to consolidate the student’s technical, aural, reading, and musicianshipskills with a view to confident performance and an increasing ability to workindependently. To develop the student’s self-confidence and self efficacy asa musician and nurture an interest in taking on more challenging repertoire.Learning outcomes:- At the conclusion <strong>of</strong> this grade the student should:- Be able to perform pieces <strong>of</strong> a high standard to include works by some<strong>of</strong> the old masters. Have a broad repertoire which may include film music andcontemporary writing Demonstrate a competent technique to enable them to tackle works <strong>of</strong>a higher standard Demonstrate a competence in sight reading to enable them to work ontheir own initiative, Demonstrate an understanding <strong>of</strong> cadences and other harmonic terms,particularly in relation to the performed repertoire.Course Content <strong>The</strong> examination at the conclusion <strong>of</strong> this grade is dividedinto four categories.(a) Technical studies: Scales <strong>of</strong> G, D, B, F sharp and C sharp, major and harmonic minor, 3octaves hands together in similar motion Scales <strong>of</strong> F sharp, A flat and B flat major and harmonic minor incontrary motion two octaves Scales <strong>of</strong> A, E and D melodic minors, 3 octaves, hands together Chromatic scale beginning on any note, 3 octaves hands together Major and minor arpeggios <strong>of</strong> the above keys, three octaves in rootposition, hands together


(b)(c)Sight reading and comprehension:-To sight read a piece <strong>of</strong> moderate difficulty, hands together in majoror minor keys up to three sharps and three flats.To answer general questions on the pieces prepared for performance.i.e. dynamics, articulation, style, tonality, mood, key etc.To identify chords, intervals and cadences (Perfect and Imperfect) inthe prepared pieces.To give a short background on the composers <strong>of</strong> the prepared pieces.e,,g date and place <strong>of</strong> birth, type <strong>of</strong> compositions etc.Aural Observation:-To clap back a four bar rhythm <strong>of</strong> suitable standard played twice bythe examiner and state the time signature 2/4. 3/4, 4/4, or 6/8Having identified the time signature the candidate will be asked toidentify note values within one <strong>of</strong> the barsTo recognize a rhythmic or melodic change in a two bar phrase in amajor or a minor key played twice by the examiner with the changebeing made in the second playing.To identify certain features <strong>of</strong> a piece played by the examiner. <strong>The</strong>features will be confined to dynamics (p, f etc.) gradation <strong>of</strong> tone(cresc, dim, etc); articulation, (staccato or legato); tempo changes andrecognition or major and minor tonality.(d)Performance:-Performance <strong>of</strong> three pieces, as least two <strong>of</strong> which must be from theattached list. <strong>The</strong> third piece may also be selected from the list or maybe the candidates own choice which must be <strong>of</strong> at least equal standardto the pieces on the prescribed list.Assessment:- Section (a) 15 MarksSection (b)Section (c)Section (d)15 Marks10 Marks60 MarksCandidates must secure 65 marks to pass, 70 – 79, pass with merit, 80 – 86,pass with honours, 87 -100 Pass with first class honours.


Grade 5More Rhythm and Rag(Alan Haughton, Associated Board)Piano Studies,(Classical Jazz and Popular, IntermediateLevel,- Mick Cornick)Micro Jazz level 5 collection 3Soundbites,(an album <strong>of</strong> pieces for young Pianists,Contemporary <strong>Music</strong> CentreHours with the Masters, Book 4(Bosworth)Heller, 25 Studies Op.47Banks <strong>Music</strong> Publications)Keyboard Anthology3 rd . series, Book4 - Associated Board)Hours with the Masters, Book 2(Bosworth)HoedownBread and ButterG WhizzSecondary SambaA Brief TangoHungarian StompBerceuse for Young Pianists,(Brian Boydell)5 th January 1981 (Paul Hayes)Prelude in C (Purcell)2 Part Invention No 4 (Bach)No 12 in B minorNo 13 in B flat majorNo 19 in C majorScherzando (Haydn),Rondo from Sonata in C K545 (Mozart)Hours with the Masters, Book 3 Song without Words OP.30, No 3(Bosworth)MendelssohnMaking the Grade – Grade 5(Chester <strong>Music</strong>)When I’m Sixty Four


Grade 5(b)Sight reading and comprehension:-To sight read a piece <strong>of</strong> moderate difficulty, hands together in anymajor or minor key.


(c)Aural Observation:-(a)To clap a four bar rhythm <strong>of</strong> suitable standard played twice by theexaminer and state the time signature.Having identified the time signature the candidate will be asked toidentify note values within one <strong>of</strong> the barsTo recognize a rhythmic or melodic change to a four bar phrase in amajor or a minor key played twice by the examiner with the changebeing made in the second playing.


To identify certain features <strong>of</strong> a piece played by the examiner. <strong>The</strong>features will be confined to dynamics (p, f etc.); gradation <strong>of</strong> tone(cresc, dim, etc); articulation, (staccato or legato); tempo changes andrecognition or major and minor tonality.


Grade 6Aim:- To nurture the interest and discipline required to perfectperformance at this level. To broaden the student’s musicality with thedevelopment <strong>of</strong> aural training, improvisation and keyboard harmony; and toensure a high level <strong>of</strong> sight reading to enable the study <strong>of</strong> more demandingworks on their own initiative. To encourage the student to experimentmusically, through improvisation and the independent application <strong>of</strong> keyboardskills.Learning outcomes: At the conclusion <strong>of</strong> this grade the student should:- Be able to perform pieces at grade 6 level, to include some majorworks by some <strong>of</strong> the old masters Be able to perform works by contemporary composers and have aknowledge <strong>of</strong> the background <strong>of</strong> these composers. Demonstrate the technical competence to underpin performance atthis level Demonstrate a competence in sight reading to enable them to work ontheir own initiative Demonstrate an understanding <strong>of</strong> cadential harmony and triads, andtheir application to keyboard harmonyCourse Content <strong>The</strong> examination at the conclusion <strong>of</strong> this grade is dividedinto four categories:-(a) Technical studies: (please note that, at this grade, candidates maychoose (i) scales OR (ii) graded piano studies, to fulfill the requirements fortechnical studies).(i) Scales Keys <strong>of</strong> C, D, E, F sharp, A flat and B flat, major, harmonic andmelodic minors scales, 4 octaves hands together, legato and staccato. Major and harmonic minors <strong>of</strong> the above keys in contrary motion 2octaves, beginning on the key note, legato only. C and G major and harmonic minors in 3rds. 2 octaves, Hands togetherlegato only.


Chromatic scales beginning on any note, 4 octaves in similar motion,legato only. And in contrary motion beginning on D or A flat, twooctaves, legato only. Major and minor Arpeggios <strong>of</strong> the above keys in root position and 1 stinversion in similar motion, 4 octaves, legato. Dominant 7ths in the keys <strong>of</strong> C, D and E (Beginning on G, A and Brespectively) in root position, 2 octaves hands together. Diminished 7 th in the key <strong>of</strong> C#, (Beginning on C) similar motion, 2octaves, hands together(ii) Graded Piano StudiesAs an alternative to the scale list, candidates can present two <strong>of</strong> thefollowing from list <strong>of</strong> studies:Study in Broken Chords, Op. 38 No 8(Graded Piano Studies, First Series, Grade 6, ABRSM)Study in Lightness and Grace Op. 20 No 24(Graded Piano Studies, First Series, Grade 6, ABRSM)Study Op. 299 No 18(Graded Piano Studies, First Series, Grade 6, ABRSM)Study OP 33 No 9(Graded Piano Studies, First Series, Grade 6, ABRSM)Study Op 46, No. 23(Graded Piano Studies, First Series, Grade 6, ABRSM)Prelude No. 30 from Op. 119(Heller, 23 Miscellaneous Pieces, ABRSM)Five JiveStamatyLe CouppeyCzernyBennettHellerHellerCornick(Piano Studies in classical, jazz and popular styles, Intermediate Level, Universal Edition)RagtimeCornick(Piano Studies in classical, jazz and popular styles, Intermediate Level, Universal Edition)ScalicCornick(Piano Studies in classical, jazz and popular styles, Intermediate Level, Universal Edition)Chiefly Chromatic(Jazz Piano Studies 2, Faber <strong>Music</strong>)Rags to Riches(Jazz Piano Studies 2, Faber <strong>Music</strong>)Blues 5(More Rhythm and Rag, ABRSM)KemberKemberHaughton


(b)Sight reading and comprehension:- To sight read a piece <strong>of</strong> a degree <strong>of</strong> difficulty suitable to this grade,hands together in any major or minor key. To answer general questions on the pieces prepared for performancei.e. harmonic structure, cadences, form etc To identify chords in root position, or inversion, intervals or cadences(perfect or interrupted only) To give a short background on the composers <strong>of</strong> the prepared pieces.e,g, date and place <strong>of</strong> birth, type <strong>of</strong> compositions etc.(c)Aural Observation:-Having listened to a four bar phrase in 3/4, 4/4 or 6/8 played by theexaminer, clap back the rhythm and identify the time signature.To identify time values within the same passage.To recognize a triad as major or minor, root position or 1 st inversionTo recognize a cadence as either perfect or interrupted.Observation test on a piece played by the examiner. Questions mayinclude tempo, tempo changes, dynamics, gradations <strong>of</strong> tone,articulation and recognition <strong>of</strong> tonality as major or minor.Candidates may select the following test at the keyboard as an alternativeto the tests (b) and (c):- To play suitable chords for a series <strong>of</strong> 5 treble notes at thekeyboard, in the keys <strong>of</strong> C, G, D or F major To harmonize a perfect or interrupted cadence in the key <strong>of</strong> C, G,Dor F major To compose an answering phrase to a given two bar melody in the key<strong>of</strong> C or G major at the keyboard.(d)Performance:-Performance <strong>of</strong> three pieces, at least two <strong>of</strong> which should be from the setlist for grade 6. <strong>The</strong> third piece may be taken from the list also or may be apiece <strong>of</strong> similar standard <strong>of</strong> the candidates own choice


Assessment:- Section (a) 10 MarksSection (b)Section (c)Section (d)15 Marks15 Marks60 MarkCandidates must secure 65 marks to pass, 70 – 79, pass with merit, 80 – 86,pass with honours, 87 -100 Pass with First Class Honours.


Grade 6Air from French Suite No 4 in E flat(Hours with the Masters Volume 5)Fantasia in C(Hours with the Masters Volume 5)Allegro in G minor, Suite No 7(Keyboard Anthology, 2 nd . Series Book 4)Capriccio in G minor(No. 9 from Handel Album for the Piano Vol. 43 Schirmer)Allemande, 1st movement from French Suite No.3 in B minorBWV 814Le Coucou (Rondeau)Scherzando, 2 nd Movement, Sonata in C# minor, HOB XV1/36(Keyboard Anthology, 3 rd series, Bk.4, Associated Board)BachHandelHandelHandelBachDaquinHaydnGondolier’s Song, Op 109, No. 14(More Romantic Pieces for Piano, Book 4, Associated Board)Prelude in C minor, Op.28, No. 20Mazurka in G minor, Op.67, No. 2Mazurka in B flat major, Op.7 No 1Six Variations on a Swiss SongBurgmullerChopinChopinChopinBeethoven<strong>The</strong> Sail round the rocks(Five Traditional Irish Airs)Galop, (Finale)<strong>The</strong> Sea is Angry(20 th Century Real Repertoire Grades v to vii)<strong>The</strong> Top(20 th Century Real Repertoire Grades v to vii)Arr. Dorothy ParkeCasellaWiliam AlwynNeilsen<strong>The</strong> Buccaneer(20 th Century Real Repertoire Grades v to vii)Malcolm Arnold


Bagatelle in C(Keyboard Anthology Book 4, Grade 6)Les Petit Moulins a Vent(Keyboard Anthology Book 4, Grade 6)Waltz in B major, Op. 39 No. 3(Keyboard Anthology Book 4, Grade 6)Despertar del Cazador(Keyboard Anthology, 2 nd Series Book 4)Lorca’s Last Walk (Three Spanish Pieces)Four calling Birds No 4, From Partridge Pie, Book 1BeethovenCouperinBrahmsGranadosBrent ParkerR. Rodney BennettValse No 6 (From Musique D’enfants) Op. 6(Boosey and Hawkes)With one look (Sunset Boulevard)Blue MoonApril LoveProk<strong>of</strong>ievAndrew Lloyd WebberRichard RodgersSammy Fain


Grade 6(b)Sight Reading and Comprehension:-To sight read a piece <strong>of</strong> a degree <strong>of</strong> difficulty suitable to this grade,hands together in any major or minor key. Example below:-


(c) Aural Observation:-1. Having listened to a four bar phrase in 3/4, 4/4 or 6/8 played bythe examiner to clap back the rhythm and identify the timesignature.2. To identify time values within the same passage.3. To recognize a triad as major or minor, root position or 1 st .inversion


4. To recognize a cadence as either perfect or interrupted.InterruptedPerfect5. Observation test on a piece played by the examiner. Questions mayinclude tempo, tempo changes, dynamics, gradations <strong>of</strong> tone,articulation and recognition <strong>of</strong> tonality as major or minor(i)(ii)(iii)Describe the opening bars, dynamics etc.Are there any tempo changes in the pieceDescribe the ending, dynamics, tempo changes etc


Candidates may select the following as an alternative to the above tests:- To indicate suitable chords for a series <strong>of</strong> 5 notes in the treble atthe keyboard, in the keys <strong>of</strong> C, G, D or F majorTo harmonize a perfect or interrupted cadence in the key <strong>of</strong> C, G,D orF majorTo compose an answering phrase to a given two bar melody in the key <strong>of</strong> C orG major at the keyboardGiven phrase:-Sample Answering phrase


Grade 7Aim:- To achieve a high standard <strong>of</strong> performance suitable for this level.To broaden their skills in musicality with further development <strong>of</strong> auraltraining, improvisation and keyboard harmony and to ensure a high level <strong>of</strong>sight reading to prepare them to study more demanding works on their owninitiative.Learning outcomes:- At the conclusion <strong>of</strong> this grade the student should:- Be able to perform pieces <strong>of</strong> grade 7 standard, including works fromthe old masters, demonstrating a high level <strong>of</strong> musical expression, anda clear understanding <strong>of</strong> musical style Demonstrate a high standard <strong>of</strong> technique required for theperformance <strong>of</strong> major works Demonstrate a competence in sight reading and analysis to enablethem to work on their own initiative Demonstrate an understanding <strong>of</strong> triads and diatonic harmony, and anability to apply it to the keyboard Recognise triads and their inversions, and cadences aurally. Be able to hear and sing back one voice <strong>of</strong> a two part pieceCourse Content <strong>The</strong> examination at the conclusion <strong>of</strong> this grade is dividedinto four categories:-(a) Technical studies: (please note that, at this grade, candidates maychoose (i) scales OR (ii) graded piano studies, to fulfill the requirements fortechnical studies).(i) Scales Keys <strong>of</strong> C sharp. E flat, F, G, A, and B, Major, Harmonic and Melodicminors scales, 4 octaves hands together, legato and staccato Major and Harmonic Minors <strong>of</strong> the above keys in contrary motion 2octaves, beginning on the key note, legato only F, G, A and B majors in 3rds and G and A majors in 6ths., 2 octaveslegato. Chromatic scales beginning on any note 4 octaves in similar motion,And in contrary motion beginning on any white note, two octaves,legato.


Major and minor Arpeggios <strong>of</strong> the above keys in root position, 1 st and2 nd inversion in similar motion, 4 octaves, hands togetherDominant 7ths in the keys <strong>of</strong> C sharp and E flat (beginning on G sharpand B flat respectively), in root position, 4 octaves hands togetherDiminished 7 th in the key <strong>of</strong> C#, C and B flat (beginning on C, B and Arespectively), similar motion, 4 octave hands together(ii)Graded StudiesAs an alternative to the above candidates can present two <strong>of</strong> thefollowing studies:Study Op. 44, No. 12(Graded Piano Studies, First Series, Grade 7, ABRSM)Study Op. 740 No. 7(Graded Piano Studies, First Series, Grade 7, ABRSM)Study Op. 44, No. 8(Graded Piano Studies, First Series, Grade 7, ABRSM)Study Op. 740, No. 28(Graded Piano Studies, First Series, Grade 7, ABRSM)Study Op. 45, No. 3(Heller 25 Melodious Studies, Op.45, Edition Peters)Study Op. 45, No. 22(Heller 25 Melodious Studies, Op.45, Edition Peters)Riff-Raff(Jazz Piano Studies 2, Faber <strong>Music</strong>)Reflections(Jazz Piano Studies 2, Faber <strong>Music</strong>)Into the Blue(Jazz Piano Studies 2, Faber <strong>Music</strong>)Blues Variations(<strong>The</strong> Jazz Piano Master, John Kember, Faber <strong>Music</strong>)Free and Easy(<strong>The</strong> Jazz Piano Master, John Kember, Faber <strong>Music</strong>)Fantasy(More Rhythm and Rag, ABRSM)ClementiCzernyClementiCzernyHellerHellerKemberKemberKemberKemberKemberHaughton


(b)Sight reading and comprehension:- To sight read a piece <strong>of</strong> a degree <strong>of</strong> difficulty suitable to this grade,hands together in any major or minor key. To answer general questions on the pieces prepared for performancee.g. tonality, modulations, form etc To identify chords, intervals, perfect, imperfect and interruptedcadences in the prepared piece To give a short background on the composers <strong>of</strong> the prepared pieces.e.g. date and place <strong>of</strong> birth, type <strong>of</strong> compositions etc.(c)Aural Observation:- To state whether a triad is major or minor and whether it is in rootposition, 1 st or 2nd inversion. 3 examples may be given. To sing the upper part <strong>of</strong> a 2 part phrase played twice by theexaminer. To recognize the final cadence <strong>of</strong> a passage as either perfect,imperfect or interrupted, To identity a melodic or rhythmic change in a short phrase playedtwice by the examiner Observation test on a piece played by the examiner. Question mayinclude tempo, tempo changes, dynamics, gradations <strong>of</strong> tone,articulation etcCandidates may select the following test at the keyboard as an alternativeto the tests (b) and (c):- To harmonize a short melody at the keyboard in the keys <strong>of</strong> C, G, Dor F major. To harmonize a perfect, imperfect cadence or interrupted cadence inthe key <strong>of</strong> C, G,D or F major To compose an answering phrase to a given four bar melody in the key<strong>of</strong> C or G major at the keyboard.(d) Performance:-Performance <strong>of</strong> three pieces, two <strong>of</strong> which must be from the list below. <strong>The</strong>third piece may also be taken from the list or may be a piece <strong>of</strong> similarstandard <strong>of</strong> the candidates own choice.


Assessment:- Section (a)Section (b)Section (c)Section (d)15 Marks15 Marks10 Marks60 MarksCandidates must secure 65 marks to pass, 75 – 79, pass with merit, 80 – 86,pass with honours, 87 -100 Pass with First Class Honours.


Grade 72 Part Invention, No.13 in A minor J.S. BachPrelude No. 5, Bk. 1 in D majorPolonaise No. 5 in E flatAndante from Sonata in B flat major K .281Sonata in C major, K.330 (2 nd Movement)Fantasy in D minor(Keyboard Anthology, 2 nd . Series, Book 4)Allegro Assai (2 nd . Movement from Sonata in G) Wo.14Sonata in C minor, Op.10 No.1 (1st movement)J.S. BachW.F. BachMozartMozartMozartClementiBeethovenSonata in G, Op.49, No. 2 (2nd Movement)Sonata in D major,HOBXV1/14 (3 rd Movement)Sonata in G major, HOB16, No. 6 (Final Movement)Sonata in G major, K.477Sonata in A major, K. 322, L 483BeethovenHaydnHaydnScarlattiScarlattiSpanish Dance (Minuetto from Danzas Espanoles, N o.5) Granados(Classics to Moderns, 6)Les Clochetts Op. 34, No.6Gliere(A keyboard Anthology, 3 rd .series, Bk. 4, Associated Board)Poetic Tone Picture Op. 3, No. 1(A keyboard Anthology, 3 rd .series, Bk. 4, Associated Board)Notturno Op. 54Toccatina,(from 20 th Century real repertoire)Minuet from “A Downland Suite”Jack in the Box, No 139 Mikrokosmos, Vol 5(Boosey and Hawkes)GreigGreigReizensteinJohn IrelandBartok


<strong>The</strong> Girl with the Flaxen Hair(Classics to moderns Bk. 5)Swedish Dance n F minor, No. 8Rumores de la Caleta Op.71, No. 6Visions Fugitive, No .10(Keyboard Anthology, 3 rd . series, Book 5, Associated Board)Love Song,(Micro jazz collection 3, level 5)My Heart Asks Pleasure First (<strong>The</strong> Piano)DebussyBruchAlbenizProk<strong>of</strong>ievNortonNyman


Grade 7(b) Sight reading and comprehension:-To sight read a piece <strong>of</strong> a degree <strong>of</strong> difficulty suitable to this grade,hands together in any major or minor key. Example below.


(c ) Aural Observation:-1. To state whether a triad is major or minor and whether it is inroot position, 1 st or 2nd inversion. 3 examples may be given2. To sing the upper part <strong>of</strong> a 2 part phrase played twice by theexaminer.3. To recognize the final cadence <strong>of</strong> a passage as either perfect,imperfect or interrupted,


4. To identity a melodic or rhythmic change in a short phrase playedtwice by the examiner


5. Observation test on a piece played by the examiner. Question mayinclude tempo, tempo changes, dynamics, gradations <strong>of</strong> tone,articulation etc(i)(ii)(iii)(iv)(v)Describe the tempo <strong>of</strong> this pieceAre there any variations <strong>of</strong> tempo?Describe the range <strong>of</strong> dynamics used.Are the changes in dynamic level gradual or abruptIs the piece mainly legato or staccato


Candidates may select the following as an alternative to the above tests:- To harmonize a short melody at the keyboard in the keys <strong>of</strong> C, G, D orF major.To harmonize a perfect, imperfect cadence or interrupted cadence inthe key <strong>of</strong> C, G,D or F major


To compose an answering phrase to a given four bar melody in the key <strong>of</strong> Cor G major at the keyboard


Grade 8Aim:- To achieve an accomplished standard <strong>of</strong> performance suitable for thislevel. To broaden their skills in musicality with further development <strong>of</strong> auraltraining, improvisation and key board harmony and to ensure a high level <strong>of</strong>sight reading to prepare them to study more demanding works on their owninitiative. To prepare students for further study in music both asperformers and teachers.Learning outcomes:- At the conclusion <strong>of</strong> this grade the student should:-Be able to perform pieces <strong>of</strong> grade 8 standard to a high level <strong>of</strong>perfection; to include some major works by some <strong>of</strong> the old masterstogether with works by contemporary composers.Demonstrate a high standard <strong>of</strong> technique to enable the performance<strong>of</strong> major works.Show a high overall level <strong>of</strong> musicality to prepare for the tasks <strong>of</strong> thissenior grade.Illustrate a competence in sight reading and analysis to enable themto study major works from the repertoire on their own initiative.Demonstrate an advanced level <strong>of</strong> musicianship and theoreticalknowledge to underpin performance at this advanced levelDemonstrate a thorough knowledge <strong>of</strong> harmonic concepts and theirpractical application to the keyboardCourse Content <strong>The</strong> examination at the conclusion <strong>of</strong> this grade is dividedinto four categories:-(a) Technical studies: (please note that, at this grade, candidates maychoose (i) scales OR (ii) graded piano studies, to fulfill the requirements fortechnical studies).(i) Scales Major, harmonic and melodic minor scales, in the following keys: B, F,A flat, C sharp and F sharp, 4 octaves in similar motion legato andstaccato Major and harmonic minor scales <strong>of</strong> the above keys, 2 octaves incontrary motion legato.


Major <strong>of</strong> the above keys in 6ths. hands together two octaves andharmonic minor <strong>of</strong> the above keys in 3 rds. 2 octaves hands together. Chromatics beginning on all the black keys hands together 4 octaves,legato and staccato. In contrary motion on the same keys, 2 octaveslegato only. Major and minor Arpeggios <strong>of</strong> the above keys ( B, F, A flat, C sharpand F sharp) in root position, 1 st and 2 nd inversion in similar motion, 4octaves. H.T. Dominant 7ths in the above keys, (beginning on F sharp, C , E flat Gsharp and C sharp respectively) in root position, 4 octaves, handstogether Diminished 7 th in the keys <strong>of</strong> all <strong>of</strong> the above (beginning on A sharp, E,G, B sharp, E sharp respectively), similar motion, 4 octaves. H.T.(ii)Graded StudiesAs an alternative to the above candidates can present the followingstudies:Exercises Nos. 10 and 40(Czerny Studies, Op. 299)Vélocité (No. 10)(Burgmuller Studies, Op. 109)Spinning Song (No. 18)(Burgmuller Studies, Op. 109)From the Diary <strong>of</strong> a Fly(Mikrokosmos, Bk. 6)Around Midnight(<strong>The</strong> Jazz Piano Master, John Kember, Faber <strong>Music</strong>)My Favorite Things (Rogers & Hammerstein)(<strong>The</strong> Jazz Piano Master, John Kember, Faber <strong>Music</strong>)Chase in C(More Rhythm and Rag, ABRSM)CzernyBurgmullerBurgmullerBartokKemberarr. KemberHaughton


(b) Sight reading and comprehension:- To sight read a piece <strong>of</strong> a degree <strong>of</strong> difficulty suitable to this grade,hands together in any major or minor key. A high degree <strong>of</strong> accuracywill be expected. To answer general questions on the pieces prepared for performance To explain the structure <strong>of</strong> the prepared pieces and the form used bythe composer together with the key structure. To give a short background on the composers <strong>of</strong> the prepared pieces.e,,g date and place <strong>of</strong> birth, type <strong>of</strong> compositions etc(c)Aural Observation:-To sing the lower part <strong>of</strong> a two part phrase played twice by theexaminer.To recognize the final cadence <strong>of</strong> piece as either, perfect,imperfect, plagal or interrupted.To recognize a modulation from a major key to its dominant, subdominant or relative minor.Candidates will be given a copy <strong>of</strong> a short piece that will be played bythe examiner. After a further playing the candidate will be asked topoint out where certain features occur i. e, crescendos, diminuendos,tempo changes and usual marks <strong>of</strong> expression that should beunderstood by the candidate.Candidates may select the following as an alternative to the above tests:- To harmonize a four bar melody at the keyboard in the keys <strong>of</strong> C, G,D or F major, A or D minor To harmonize a perfect, imperfect, plagal or interrupted cadence inthe key <strong>of</strong> C, G,D or F major, A or D minor To compose an answering phrase at the keyboard, to a given four barmelody in the key <strong>of</strong> C or G major, A or D minor, <strong>of</strong> a higher standardthan the previous Grade.(d) Performance:-Performance <strong>of</strong> three pieces, two <strong>of</strong> which must be from the list below.<strong>The</strong> third piece may be taken from the list also or may be a piece <strong>of</strong>similar standard <strong>of</strong> the candidates own choice.


Assessment:- Section (a) 15 MarksSection (b)Section (c)Section (d)15 Marks10 Marks60 MarksCandidates must secure 65 marks to pass, 75 – 79, pass with merit, 80 – 86,pass with honours, 87 -100 Pass with First Class Honours.


Grade 8Prelude in B flat major, Book 1Fugue in D major, Book 1Sinfonia, No 3 in D major or No 10 in G majorAria from Partita No. 4 in D majorGigue from Suite No 8 in F minorSonata in C, KP 159, L. 104 (From 9 sonatas, ABRSM)Sonata in F minor, P 481Sonata in D, KP 512, AllegroFinale (Presto), 3 rd . Movement from Sonata in A flat(HOB XVI 46, No 4)Sonata in B flat, 1 st , movement, Allegro(HOB XVI 41)Sonata in D K. 284, 1 st . movement, AllegroSonata in minor, K. 457, 1 st . movementSonata in E major, op. 14, 1 st ,. movement, RondoSonata in C sharp minor, Op. 27 No.2(Moonlight, 1 st . or 2 nd . Movement)Nocturne in B major, Op.32, No 1Nocturne in E minor, Op. 72 No 1Nocturne in C sharp minor, No 20(from the Pianist)Waltz in A minor, op. 34, No 2Golliwog’s Cake Walk(from Classics to modern Book )Prelude “La Cathedrala Engloutie”Octobre (Chant d’automne, No 10), Les Saisons Op 37 bPetite poeme Op 34J,S. BachJ.S. BachJ.S. BachJ.S. BachHandelScarlattiScarlattiScarlattiHaydnHaydnMozartMozartBeethovenBeethovenChopinChopinChopinChopinDebussyDebussyTchaikovskyGliere


Novelette in 4thsRomance sans paroles Op.17, No 3(From Romantic Real Repertoire)<strong>The</strong> Clare FairMaple Leaf RagGladiolus Rag (From Piano Rags Book)Bolero from “Danzas Espanolas”GershwinFaurearr. T.C. KellyJoplinJoplinGranados


(b)Grade 8Sight reading and comprehension:-To sight read a piece <strong>of</strong> a degree <strong>of</strong> difficulty suitable to this grade,hands together in any major or minor key. A high degree <strong>of</strong> accuracywill be expected. Example below.


(c )Aural Observation:-1. To sing the lower part <strong>of</strong> a two part phrase played twice by theexaminer.2. To recognize the final cadence <strong>of</strong> piece as either, perfect,imperfect, plagal or interrupted.


3. To recognize a modulation from a major key to its Dominant, SubDominant or relative minor.


4. Candidates will be given a copy <strong>of</strong> a short piece that will be playedby the examiner. After a further playing the candidate will beasked to point out where certain features occur i. e, crescendos,diminuendos, tempo changes and usual marks <strong>of</strong> expression thatshould be understood by the candidate.Candidate’s copy


Candidates may select the following as an alternative to the above tests:- To harmonize a four bar melody at the keyboard in the keys <strong>of</strong> C, G,D or F major, A or D Minor


To harmonize a perfect, imperfect, plagal or interrupted cadence inthe key <strong>of</strong> C, G,D or F major, A or D minorTo compose an answering phrase at the keyboard, to a given four barmelody in the key <strong>of</strong> C or G major, A or D minor, <strong>of</strong> a higher standardthan the previous Grade.


Recital Medal Repertoire<strong>The</strong> recital medal repertoire is divided into three categories:-(i)(ii)(iii)Junior level covering grades ii – iii. <strong>The</strong> programme should beapproximately 12 minutes in length. A bronze medal will be awardedto successful candidates.Intermediate level covering grades iv – v. <strong>The</strong> programme shouldbe approximately 15 minutes in length. A silver medal will beawarded to successful candidatesSenior level covering grades post Grade v. <strong>The</strong> programme shouldbe approximately 20 minutes in length. A gold medal will beawarded to successful candidates.<strong>The</strong> choice <strong>of</strong> programme is the responsibility <strong>of</strong> the candidate and shouldreflect the minimum standard required. Candidates may select from thecurrent syllabus but are encouraged to explore a broader base than that setfor the grades.<strong>The</strong> exam will consist <strong>of</strong> the performance only and will be judged inaccordance with performance standards. Marks will be awarded for choice<strong>of</strong> programme, technical ability, interpretation <strong>of</strong> the works performed,general presentation and stage presence.Candidates should present a programme note and a copy <strong>of</strong> each piece to theexaminer.Marks will be awarded as follows:(a) Technical ability 30(b) Interpretation 40(c) Overall impression andChoice <strong>of</strong> programme 3070 out <strong>of</strong> a total <strong>of</strong> 100 required for the award <strong>of</strong> a medal. <strong>The</strong> award <strong>of</strong>merit and honours will not apply.


Piano Duets<strong>The</strong> performance <strong>of</strong> the pieces is the only requirement for theseexaminations.<strong>The</strong>re are three categories for piano duets, Junior, Intermediate andSenior.Junior Grade:-Candidates must prepare two pieces, one from list A and one choice piece.List A:-Andante Cantabile(Duets with a difference Book 1 O.U.P. )<strong>The</strong> Irish Washerwoman,(Duets with a difference Book 1 O.U.P. )Donkey Ride(Duets with a difference Book 1 O.U.P. )March(Duets with a difference Book 1 O.U.P. )No 6(Classical Piano Duets, Spartan Press)Nos. 9(Classical Piano Duets, Spartan Press)Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star(Best Piano Duet Book Ever. Chester <strong>Music</strong>)<strong>The</strong> Butterfly(Best Piano Duet Book Ever. Chester <strong>Music</strong>)Diabelliarr. Pauline HallElsie WellsWohlfahrtW. TschirchGustav Dammarr. Coulthardarr T. HiraoChoice piece:-One piece <strong>of</strong> a similar or higher standard to those <strong>of</strong> List A. Candidates mayselect their second piece from List A


Intermediate Grade:-Candidates must prepare two pieces, one from list A and one choice piece.List A:-Pony Trap(Duets for Children ed. Michael Aston, O.U.P.)Swing Boats(Duets for Children ed. Michael Aston, O.U.P.)Casey Jones(Mixed Doubles, Piano Time Duets, Book 2 Pauline Hall O.U.P.Norwegian Dance(Mixed Doubles, Piano Time Duets, Book 2 Pauline Hall O.U.P.Ten Green Bottles(Mixed Doubles, Piano Time Duets, Book 2 Pauline Hall O.U.P.BerceuseClassic Experience Encores, Cramer <strong>Music</strong>)Waltz <strong>of</strong> the FlowersClassic Experience Encores, Cramer <strong>Music</strong>)<strong>The</strong> Skater’s WaltzClassic Experience Encores, Cramer <strong>Music</strong>)Josephine Baker(Play Boogie Duets – Faber <strong>Music</strong>William WaltonWilliam Waltonarr. Pauline HallGreigarr. Pauline HallFaureTchaikovskyWaldteufelDaryl RunswickChoice piece:-One piece <strong>of</strong> a similar or higher standard to those <strong>of</strong> List A. Candidates mayselect their second piece from List A


Senior Grade:-Candidates must prepare two pieces, one from list A and one choice piece.List A:-Chanson de Matin(Duets you’ve always wanted to play – Chester <strong>Music</strong>)Hark! Hark! <strong>The</strong> Lark(Duets you’ve always wanted to play – Chester <strong>Music</strong>)Voi, Che Sapete(Duets you’ve always wanted to play – Chester <strong>Music</strong>)Golliowogg’s Cake Walk(Duets you’ve always wanted to play – Chester <strong>Music</strong>)Spring Song(Duets you’ve always wanted to play – Chester <strong>Music</strong>)Turkish Rondo(Perfect Partners Vol 3 Fentone <strong>Music</strong> LtdArrival <strong>of</strong> the Queen <strong>of</strong> Sheba(Classic Experience Encores, Cramer <strong>Music</strong>)Waltz No 15 in A major(Brahms Waltzs for 4 hands - G. Henle Verlag)Norwegian Dance Op 35 No 2(Edition Peters EP2056)Elgararr. Francis ShawSchubertarr. Francis ShawMozartarr. Francis ShawDebussyarr. Francis ShawMendelssohnarr. Francis ShawMozartarr. JohnsonHandelBrahmsGriegChoice piece:-One piece <strong>of</strong> a similar or higher standard to those <strong>of</strong> List A. Candidates mayselect their second piece from List A


Appendix 1Choice pieceStudents may choose ONE piece as an alternative to ONE piece on therecommended list for their grade. Please read the following guidelinescarefully.Rationale for the choice piece: Teachers are best placed to select the most appropriate repertoireto motivate their students. Students learn best when given a choice 2 Students can present repertoire learnt for other performancesituations, such as concerts, competitions, or Junior and Leaving certpracticals. It is recognised that there is no hierarchy <strong>of</strong> musical genres.Students may present music that is <strong>of</strong> personal interest to their ownethnic or popular culture. Popular music is ubiquitous, and part <strong>of</strong> today’s society. Consequentlyyoung students relate to it and should have an option <strong>of</strong> presenting itfor assessment. <strong>Music</strong>al taste is personal. Consequently, a choice <strong>of</strong> repertoire willcater for individual learner interests and needs.Selecting the choice piece:-Pieces presented must be <strong>of</strong> an appropriate standard, technically andmusically, for the gradeMost teachers can judge the appropriate level, but if in doubt, thereare many graded repertoire books from which to choose (see a list <strong>of</strong>suggested books below – although the repertoire is not confined tothese)Students may present a piece from any genre (classical, jazz, popularor traditional)2 Eric Jensen: Teaching with the brain in mind (2002)


A copy <strong>of</strong> the music must be presented to the examiner on the day <strong>of</strong>the exams. Students must have original copies, but a photocopy maybe presented to the examiner for the exam.Sheet music from legal web sites may be used but must be licensed tothe student or teacher.Students will be penalised for presenting repertoire which is notdeemed appropriate for the grade level.Students may not present the same choice piece for two differentexams.Own compositions will not be accepted.List <strong>of</strong> suggested books for grades 1-5Up Grade! Light relief between grades – Pam Wedgwood - Faber <strong>Music</strong>After hours for solo piano – Pam Wedgwood – Faber <strong>Music</strong>Making the grades series – Chester <strong>Music</strong>Micro jazz series 1 – 3 – Christopher Norton – Boosey and HawkesEssential Film <strong>The</strong>mes – Wise <strong>Music</strong>Hours with the Masters series – Ed. Dorothy Bradley – BosworthBastien Piano series – Neil A Kjos <strong>Music</strong> CompanyClassics to moderns series – Consolidated <strong>Music</strong> Sales30 Children’s pieces – Kabalevsky – Boosey and Hawkes


Appendix 2Teaching NotesLearning a musical instrument should be an enjoyable experience for thestudent. It is the responsibility <strong>of</strong> the teacher to ensure that the studentshould look forward to their weekly lesson at all times.Care should be taken to cover all aspects <strong>of</strong> music on a regular basis. Whileit is difficult to incorporate each element into a weekly lesson it is not goodpractice to leave sight reading, aural training etc. until a few weeks beforean exam. <strong>The</strong>y should be all covered on a regular basis to ensure properdevelopment. Above all, bear in mind that the exam is only one element <strong>of</strong>the student’s musical development and should be used as part <strong>of</strong> a broader,rounded curriculum.Posture:- Correct sitting at the piano is <strong>of</strong> vital importance from the verybeginning. Demonstrating correct hand position over five finger exercises atintroductory level, and being taught legato playing, form the very basicelements <strong>of</strong> good practice for future performance.Rhythm:- Rhythm is an essential element in all music. <strong>The</strong> inclusion <strong>of</strong>French Time names in our new syllabus as an aid to developing rhythm, is anexcellent stepping stone to rhythmic accuracy in the performance <strong>of</strong> a astudent’s set works.Scales and Technique:- Scales and Technique are imperative to thestudent’s musical development. <strong>The</strong> practice <strong>of</strong> scales, technical studies andmusical sentences should be an integral part <strong>of</strong> every lesson and <strong>of</strong> eachdaily practice session. Scale work develops good general coordination andfinger technique which will benefit the student at all stages <strong>of</strong> their studies.Aural Training:- An astute ear should be fostered with the systematicdevelopment <strong>of</strong> aural training. From the early stages aural training should bedeveloped and incorporated at the weekly lesson. It is important that thestudent learns to listen and progress from the earliest stages in thedevelopment <strong>of</strong> pitch and rhythm. Listening to music away from their studieshelps develop the ear. Clapping through rhythms and excerpts <strong>of</strong> music,


singing back parts <strong>of</strong> tunes, joining a choir, band or orchestra are painlessways to get in some aural practice between lessons.Sight Reading:- Sight reading should be encouraged from a student’s earlydevelopment. Where students develop good sight reading habits theybecome adept at working on their own initiative and exploring repertoirethemselves. If a student suggests a piece they would like to study, try as faras possible to encourage them if you think it is a wise choice for their stage<strong>of</strong> development.Performance:- In the study <strong>of</strong> pieces care should be taken to havefingering and rhythm correct from the start. If technique and scales etchave been fostered at the early stages, students should have little troublegetting fingering right from the beginning. Always try to incorporate someinterpretation into pieces from the earliest grades. Phrasing, melodic line,dynamics and observance <strong>of</strong> tempo should be part <strong>of</strong> the study <strong>of</strong> all pieces.Children from an early stage should be encouraged to play from memory.This develops confidence in performance and enables the student to givetheir full attention to the details <strong>of</strong> dynamics, phrasing and generalinterpretation overall.


Appendix 3ExamsA teacher should remember that the first music exam is likely to be thestudent’s first exam experience. <strong>The</strong>refore, every effort should be made tohave them prepared as well as possible for the event. All aspects should becovered well in advance <strong>of</strong> the exam date.<strong>The</strong> exam serves as a motivation and inspiration for the student, workingfrom a carefully structured syllabus towards a definite goal. It is anassessment by an independent musician who has a very objective viewpoint <strong>of</strong>the work.It is important for the teacher to check all the requirements in thecurrent syllabus as details can change from time to timeChoosing suitable pieces for the candidate is very important, as eachteacher is aware <strong>of</strong> the capabilities and individuality <strong>of</strong> their pupils.Encouraging pupils to perform their pieces to a friendly audience(family, friends and other students) and perhaps having littleconcerts a few weeks before the exam helps to dispel exam “nerves”on the dayReminding a pupil how long there is before the exam and planning outtheir work accordingly helps to have a young child less stressed aboutpractice on the run up to the exam.Most candidates are nervous on the day and a cheerful no fussattitude from accompanying adults goes a long way to relaxing thecandidate.


Appendix 4From the Examiner’s side <strong>of</strong> the deskIn judging the candidate the examiner takes a number <strong>of</strong> things intoconsideration. Firstly, posture at the instrument is <strong>of</strong> utmost importancetogether with finger position at the piano. Accuracy <strong>of</strong> notes is expectedand additional marks are gained by paying attention to the finer aspects <strong>of</strong>the music, namely, dynamics, melodic line, gradation <strong>of</strong> tone, tempo etc.Most candidates are a little nervous on the day. Parents and teachers shouldnot keep reminding the candidates <strong>of</strong> this as to do so will only make thematter worse. Making a sense <strong>of</strong> occasion out <strong>of</strong> the day helps dispel nervesetc.To an examiner every mark has its own significance. <strong>The</strong>y hope that thecomments will encourage and reflect the mark.It is worth remembering that the examiner can only comment on what theyhear in the exam room, and their assessment <strong>of</strong> the candidate is based ontheir achievement and not their potential.All examiners want the candidates to do their best and although they aremaking assessments in a formal situation, it is important to remember thatexaminers are human being and always feel for the less confident performerand share the pleasure and satisfaction when all goes well.Examiners are always aware that the achievement for the less talentedcandidate is sometimes more than that <strong>of</strong> those for whom music comesnaturally.Overall, the music exam should be an enjoyable experience and the result ajust reward for the work done.

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