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World Bank Asian Development Bank Inter-American Development<br />

Bank<br />

Post-disaster finance facilities<br />

Development Policy Loan with<br />

Catastrophe Deferred Drawdown<br />

Option (Cat DDO): Credit of up to USD<br />

500 million or 0.25% of GDP.<br />

Eligibility contingent on existence of<br />

an approved disaster risk<br />

management programme. Funds<br />

triggered based on national disaster<br />

declaration.<br />

Contingent Crisis Response<br />

Window (CRW): established in<br />

2011 as a component of standard<br />

IDA16 loans to address natural<br />

and economic shocks.<br />

Immediate Response Mechanism<br />

(IRM): established in 2011 allows<br />

IDA countries immediate access to<br />

a portion of the undisbursed<br />

balances of their IDA project<br />

portfolio in the event of an eligible<br />

crisis.<br />

Emergency assistance loans<br />

(EALs): short-term post-disaster<br />

loans to re-build high priority<br />

assets and restore economic<br />

activities. EALs are processed<br />

utilizing fast-track procedures.<br />

Pilot Disaster Response (PDR)<br />

Facility in the Asian Development<br />

Fund (ADF) XI period, 2013–2016:<br />

The DRF contains 3% of the<br />

performance-based allocation from<br />

the ADF pool. In the event of a<br />

disaster caused by a natural<br />

hazard, an ADF-only country can<br />

get up to 100% of its annual<br />

performance-based allocation<br />

(PBA) from the DRF to respond to<br />

the disaster, without affecting its<br />

allocation for other operations from<br />

the remaining PBA. A blend<br />

country affected by a disaster can<br />

receive up to 3% of its annual PBA<br />

from the DRF.<br />

Asia Pacific DisasterResponse<br />

Fund: A fund providing grant<br />

assistance (up to USD 3 million) to<br />

restore lifesaving services in the<br />

immediate aftermath of a disaster<br />

to ADB’s developing member<br />

countries.<br />

Contingent Credit facility for<br />

Natural Disaster Emergencies: A<br />

USD 600 million contingent credit<br />

facility established in 2009<br />

providing loans of up to USD 100<br />

million, with disbursements linked<br />

to pre-agreed parametric triggers.<br />

A CALCULATED RISK: HOW DONORS SHOULD ENGAGE WITH RISK FINANCING AND TRANSFER MECHANISMS<br />

ii

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