Isles of Scilly Fish and Fisheries - Cornwall Wildlife Trust
Isles of Scilly Fish and Fisheries - Cornwall Wildlife Trust
Isles of Scilly Fish and Fisheries - Cornwall Wildlife Trust
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Figure 3. Gobius sp. St Agnes, September 2010.<br />
© Matt Davison<br />
G. paganellus is one <strong>of</strong> the commonest shore fish, found under stones <strong>and</strong> in pools the<br />
lower parts <strong>of</strong> most hard substrate shores. In contrast with its normal distribution, on<br />
<strong>Scilly</strong> it is also found in upper shore rockpools, apparently another example <strong>of</strong> a<br />
species on the isl<strong>and</strong>s being found at a higher tidal level than in its general distribution.<br />
Of the smaller gobies, G. flavescens is the most widespread <strong>and</strong> readily identifiable<br />
being found around weed <strong>and</strong> in a variety <strong>of</strong> habitats.<br />
Gobies <strong>of</strong> the Pomatoschistus genus are abundant, particularly in s<strong>and</strong>y areas but<br />
difficult to identify, especially by sight. P. pictus is fairly distinctive <strong>and</strong> is most likely to<br />
occur on gravels <strong>and</strong> coarse s<strong>and</strong>, hence it has been found in tide-swept channels, but<br />
should also be looked for on s<strong>and</strong>s adjacent to rocks <strong>and</strong> in areas <strong>of</strong> Zostera. P.<br />
microps <strong>and</strong> P. minutus are abundant in s<strong>and</strong>y bays, over s<strong>and</strong>flats, <strong>and</strong> in the<br />
channels. P. microps <strong>and</strong> P. minutus also occur in the Great Pool, on Bryher (Parslow,<br />
2000; Bamber et al., 2001). Lozano’s Goby Pomatoschistus lozanoi is an inshore<br />
species that has never been recorded in <strong>Isles</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scilly</strong> but may well occur; it is very<br />
similar to P. minutus from which it can only safely be separated by the pattern <strong>of</strong> the<br />
cheek papillae.<br />
9.19) Grey Triggerfish Balistes capriscus<br />
This is southern species, which is extending its range ever northward, is now being<br />
reported from the north <strong>of</strong> Scotl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> the North Sea. It was first recorded from<br />
<strong>Cornwall</strong> in 1865; <strong>and</strong> the first sighting in the <strong>Isles</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scilly</strong> is disputed with claims <strong>of</strong><br />
1971 (K. Lowe, pers. comm., 2009); August 1970 “the ‘third ever’ British triggerfish<br />
39