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IRAF/DAOPHOT Photometry Simple Steps - BATC home page

IRAF/DAOPHOT Photometry Simple Steps - BATC home page

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<strong>IRAF</strong>/<strong>DAOPHOT</strong><br />

♦ <strong>IRAF</strong> starten (z.B. "xiraf", "xiraf -ds9" oder "cl")<br />

♦ Benoetigte packages laden:<br />

♦ Ubersicht ueber die main tasks und die dazugehoerigen<br />

Parameterfiles:


main tasks:<br />

PACKAGE = daophot<br />

TASK = daofind<br />

I R A F<br />

Image Reduction and Analysis Facility<br />

image = bild Input image(s)<br />

output = default Output coordinate file(s) (default: image.coo.)<br />

(starmap=<br />

) Output density enhancement image(s)<br />

(skymap =<br />

) Output sky image(s)<br />

(datapar=<br />

) Data dependent parameters<br />

(findpar=<br />

) Object detection parameters<br />

(boundar= nearest) Boundary extension (constant|nearest|reflect|wra<br />

(constan= 0.) Constant for boundary extension<br />

(interac= no) Interactive mode <br />

(verify = no) Verify critical daofind parameters <br />

(update = no) Update critical daofind parameters <br />

(verbose= yes) Print daofind messages <br />

(graphic= no) Graphics device<br />

(display= yes) Display device<br />

(icomman=<br />

) Image cursor: [x y wcs] key [cmd]<br />

(gcomman=<br />

) Graphics cursor: [x y wcs] key [cmd]<br />

(mode = ql)<br />

PACKAGE = daophot<br />

TASK = phot<br />

I R A F<br />

Image Reduction and Analysis Facility<br />

image = bild Input image(s)<br />

coords = default Input coordinate list(s) (default: image.coo.)<br />

output = default Output photometry file(s) (default: image.mag.)<br />

skyfile =<br />

Input sky value file(s)<br />

(plotfil=<br />

) Output plot metacode file<br />

(datapar=<br />

) Data dependent parameters<br />

(centerp=<br />

) Centering parameters<br />

(fitskyp=<br />

) Sky fitting parameters<br />

(photpar=<br />

) <strong>Photometry</strong> parameters<br />

(interac= no) Interactive mode <br />

(radplot= no) Plot the radial profiles<br />

(verify = no) Verify critical phot parameters <br />

(update = no) Update critical phot parameters <br />

(verbose= yes) Print phot messages <br />

(graphic= stdgraph) Graphics device<br />

(display= stdimage) Display device<br />

(icomman=<br />

) Image cursor: [x y wcs] key [cmd]<br />

(gcomman=<br />

) Graphics cursor: [x y wcs] key [cmd]<br />

(mode = ql)<br />

PACKAGE = daophot<br />

TASK = pstselect<br />

I R A F<br />

Image Reduction and Analysis Facility<br />

image = bild Image for which to build psf star list<br />

photfile= default <strong>Photometry</strong> file (default: image.mag.)<br />

pstfile = default Output psf star list file (default: image.pst.)<br />

maxnpsf = 1000 Maximum number of psf stars<br />

(plotfil=<br />

) Output plot metacode file<br />

(datapar= kdat.par) Data dependent parameters<br />

(daopars= dao.par) Psf fitting parameters<br />

(interac= yes) Select psf stars interactively <br />

(plottyp= mesh) Default plot type (mesh|contour|radial)<br />

(verbose= )_.verbose) Print pstselect messages<br />

(verify = )_.verify) Verify critical pstselect parameters<br />

(update = )_.update) Update critical pstselect parameters<br />

(graphic= )_.graphics) Graphics device<br />

(display= )_.display) Image display device<br />

(icomman=<br />

) Image cursor: [x y wcs] key [cmd]<br />

(gcomman=<br />

) Graphics cursor: [x y wcs] key [cmd]<br />

(mode = ql)


PACKAGE = daophot<br />

TASK = psf<br />

I R A F<br />

Image Reduction and Analysis Facility<br />

image = bild Input image(s) for which to build PSF<br />

photfile= default Input photometry file(s) (default: image.mag.)<br />

pstfile = default Input psf star list(s) (default: image.pst)<br />

psfimage= default Output PSF image(s) (default: image.psf.)<br />

opstfile= default Output PSF star list(s) (default:image.pst.)<br />

groupfil= default Output PSF star group file(s) (default: image.ps<br />

(plotfil=<br />

) Output plot metacode file<br />

(datapar=<br />

) Data dependent parameters<br />

(daopars=<br />

) Psf fitting parameters<br />

(matchby= yes) Match psf star list to photometry file(s) by id<br />

(interac= no) Compute the psf interactively <br />

(showplo= no) Show plots of PSF stars<br />

(plottyp= mesh) Default plot type (mesh|contour|radial)<br />

(verbose= )_.verbose) Print psf messages <br />

(verify = )_.verify) Verify critical psf parameters <br />

(update = )_.update) Update critical psf parameters <br />

(graphic= )_.graphics) Graphics device<br />

(display= )_.display) Display device<br />

(icomman=<br />

) Image cursor: [x y wcs] key [cmd]<br />

(gcomman=<br />

) Graphics cursor: [x y wcs] key [cmd]<br />

(mode = ql)<br />

PACKAGE = daophot<br />

TASK = allstar<br />

image =<br />

photfile=<br />

psfimage=<br />

allstarf=<br />

rejfile =<br />

subimage=<br />

(cache =<br />

(datapar=<br />

(daopars=<br />

(verbose=<br />

(verify =<br />

(update =<br />

(mode =<br />

I R A F<br />

Image Reduction and Analysis Facility<br />

bild Image corresponding to photometry<br />

default Input photometry file (default: image.mag.)<br />

default PSF image (default: image.psf.)<br />

default Output photometry file (default: image.als.)<br />

default Output rejections file (default: image.arj.)<br />

default Subtracted image (default: image.sub.)<br />

yes) Cache the data in memory<br />

) Data dependent parameters<br />

) Psf fitting parameters<br />

yes) Print allstar messages<br />

no) Verify critical allstar parameters<br />

)_.update) Update critical allstar parameters<br />

ql)


parameter files:<br />

PACKAGE = daophot<br />

TASK = datapars<br />

I R A F<br />

Image Reduction and Analysis Facility<br />

(scale = 1.) Image scale in units per pixel<br />

(fwhmpsf= 3.) FWHM of the PSF in scale units<br />

(emissio= yes) Features are positive <br />

(sigma = 0.5) Standard deviation of background in counts<br />

(datamin= 0.) Minimum good data value<br />

(datamax= 65000.) Maximum good data value<br />

(noise = poisson) Noise model<br />

(ccdread=<br />

) CCD readout noise image header keyword<br />

(gain =<br />

) CCD gain image header keyword<br />

(readnoi= 4.4) CCD readout noise in electrons<br />

(epadu = 1.31) Gain in electrons per count<br />

(exposur= INDEF) Exposure time image header keyword<br />

(airmass= INDEF) Airmass image header keyword<br />

(filter = INDEF) Filter image header keyword<br />

(obstime= INDEF) Time of observation image header keyword<br />

(itime = INDEF) Exposure time<br />

(xairmas= INDEF) Airmass<br />

(ifilter= INDEF) Filter<br />

(otime = INDEF) Time of observation<br />

(mode = ql)<br />

PACKAGE = daophot<br />

TASK = findpars<br />

I R A F<br />

Image Reduction and Analysis Facility<br />

(thresho= 3.) Threshold in sigma for feature detection<br />

(nsigma = 1.5) Width of convolution kernel in sigma<br />

(ratio = 1.) Ratio of minor to major axis of Gaussian kernel<br />

(theta = 0.) Position angle of major axis of Gaussian kernel<br />

(sharplo= 0.2) Lower bound on sharpness for feature detection<br />

(sharphi= 1.) Upper bound on sharpness for feature detection<br />

(roundlo= -1.) Lower bound on roundness for feature detection<br />

(roundhi= 1.) Upper bound on roundness for feature detection<br />

(mkdetec= no) Mark detections on the image display <br />

(mode = ql)<br />

I R A F<br />

Image Reduction and Analysis Facility<br />

PACKAGE = daophot<br />

TASK = fitskypars<br />

(salgori=<br />

(annulus=<br />

(dannulu=<br />

(skyvalu=<br />

(smaxite=<br />

(sloclip=<br />

(shiclip=<br />

(snrejec=<br />

(sloreje=<br />

(shireje=<br />

(khist =<br />

(binsize=<br />

(smooth =<br />

(rgrow =<br />

(mksky =<br />

(mode =<br />

median) Sky fitting algorithm<br />

10.) Inner radius of sky annulus in scale units<br />

10.) Width of sky annulus in scale units<br />

0.) User sky value<br />

10) Maximum number of sky fitting iterations<br />

0.) Lower clipping factor in percent<br />

0.) Upper clipping factor in percent<br />

50) Maximum number of sky fitting rejection iteratio<br />

3.) Lower K-sigma rejection limit in sky sigma<br />

3.) Upper K-sigma rejection limit in sky sigma<br />

3.) Half width of histogram in sky sigma<br />

0.1) Binsize of histogram in sky sigma<br />

no) Boxcar smooth the histogram<br />

0.) Region growing radius in scale units<br />

no) Mark sky annuli on the display<br />

ql)


I R A F<br />

Image Reduction and Analysis Facility<br />

PACKAGE = daophot<br />

TASK = centerpars<br />

(calgori=<br />

(cbox =<br />

(cthresh=<br />

(minsnra=<br />

(cmaxite=<br />

(maxshif=<br />

(clean =<br />

(rclean =<br />

(rclip =<br />

(kclean =<br />

(mkcente=<br />

(mode =<br />

centroid) Centering algorithm<br />

3.) Centering box width in scale units<br />

0.) Centering threshold in sigma above background<br />

1.) Minimum signal-to-noise ratio for centering algo<br />

10) Maximum iterations for centering algorithm<br />

1.) Maximum center shift in scale units<br />

no) Symmetry clean before centering<br />

1.) Cleaning radius in scale units<br />

2.) Clipping radius in scale units<br />

3.) K-sigma rejection criterion in skysigma<br />

no) Mark the computed center<br />

ql)<br />

PACKAGE = daophot<br />

TASK = photpars<br />

(weighti=<br />

(apertur=<br />

(zmag =<br />

(mkapert=<br />

(mode =<br />

I R A F<br />

Image Reduction and Analysis Facility<br />

constant) Photometric weighting scheme<br />

3) List of aperture radii in scale units<br />

25.) Zero point of magnitude scale<br />

no) Draw apertures on the display<br />

ql)<br />

PACKAGE = daophot<br />

TASK = daopars<br />

I R A F<br />

Image Reduction and Analysis Facility<br />

(functio= gauss) Form of analytic component of psf model<br />

(varorde= 0) Order of empirical component of psf model<br />

(nclean = 0) Number of cleaning iterations for computing psf<br />

(saturat= no) Use wings of saturated stars in psf model comput<br />

(matchra= 3.) Object matching radius in scale units<br />

(psfrad = 11.) Radius of psf model in scale units<br />

(fitrad = 3.) Fitting radius in scale units<br />

(recente= yes) Recenter stars during fit <br />

(fitsky = no) Recompute group sky value during fit <br />

(groupsk= no) Use group rather than individual sky values <br />

(sannulu= 20.) Inner radius of sky fitting annulus in scale uni<br />

(wsannul= 10.) Width of sky fitting annulus in scale units<br />

(flaterr= 0.75) Flat field error in percent<br />

(proferr= 5.) Profile error in percent<br />

(maxiter= 50) Maximum number of fitting iterations<br />

(clipexp= 6) Bad data clipping exponent<br />

(clipran= 2.5) Bad data clipping range in sigma<br />

(mergera= INDEF) Critical object merging radius in scale units<br />

(critsnr= 1.) Critical S/N ratio for group membership<br />

(maxnsta= 10000) Maximum number of stars to fit<br />

(maxgrou= 60) Maximum number of stars to fit per group<br />

(mode = ql)


tvmark:<br />

PACKAGE = tv<br />

TASK = tvmark<br />

frame =<br />

coords =<br />

(logfile=<br />

(autolog=<br />

(outimag=<br />

(deletio=<br />

(command=<br />

(mark =<br />

(radii =<br />

(lengths=<br />

(font =<br />

(color =<br />

(label =<br />

(number =<br />

(nxoffse=<br />

(nyoffse=<br />

(pointsi=<br />

(txsize =<br />

(toleran=<br />

(interac=<br />

(mode =<br />

I R A F<br />

Image Reduction and Analysis Facility<br />

1 Default frame number for display<br />

bild.coo.1 Input coordinate list<br />

) Output log file<br />

no) Automatically log each marking command<br />

) Output snapped image<br />

) Output coordinate deletions list<br />

) Image cursor: [x y wcs] key [cmd]<br />

circle) The mark type<br />

10) Radii in image pixels of concentric circles<br />

10) Lengths and width in image pixels of concentric<br />

raster) Default font<br />

202) Gray level of marks to be drawn<br />

no) Label the marked coordinates<br />

no) Number the marked coordinates<br />

10) X offset in display pixels of number<br />

10) Y offset in display pixels of number<br />

1) Size of mark type point in display pixels<br />

1) Size of text and numbers in font units<br />

1.5) Tolerance for deleting coordinates in image pixel<br />

no) Mode of use<br />

ql)<br />

tvmark eignet sich zum Ueberpruefen<br />

und Ergaenzen der Ergebnisse von<br />

daofind.<br />

Dabei sollte man alleridngs die<br />

"cuts" variieren. Zum einen kann<br />

man helle Sterne am besten bei<br />

moderaten "cuts" verifizieren<br />

(links oben) und zum anderen kann<br />

man schwache Sterne nur bei sehr<br />

hohen Kontrasten (rechts unten)<br />

erkennen.<br />

daofind arbeitet nicht perfekt. Man<br />

wird nie genau alle Sterne finden.<br />

Um Fehldetektionen aus der<br />

Koordinaten-liste zu loeschen und<br />

nicht detektierte Objekte<br />

hinzuzufuegen benutzt man tvmark<br />

wie folgt:<br />

tvmark 1 bild.coo.1 interactive=yes<br />

oder<br />

tvmark 1 bild.coo.1 int+<br />

Dieser Befehl bringt einen in<br />

einen interaktiven Mode (aehnlich<br />

wie bei imexam). Es gibt folgende<br />

nuetzliche Keystroke-commands:<br />

l - plotten der Koordinaten-liste<br />

d - loeschen (delete)<br />

a - hinzufuegen (add)<br />

Fuer "a" und "d" muss sich der<br />

cursor auf der entsprechenden<br />

Koordinate befinden.

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