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1. Introduction<br />

ITALY<br />

Building of a <strong>new</strong> <strong>transmission</strong> facility<br />

Italian electric industry has recently gone through a deep process of change, in order to<br />

comply with Act n. 79 of 16 th march 1999, implementing Directive 96/92/EC.<br />

Referring to <strong>transmission</strong> sector, Act n. 79/99 stated the division between national grid<br />

operation and ownership, thus creating the <strong>new</strong> figure of the Independent System Operator<br />

(ISO), further called GRTN.<br />

In figure 1 here below it is represented the splitting of responsibilities between ISO and the<br />

owners of facilities that have been included in the national <strong>transmission</strong> grid.<br />

Guarantee Safety, Reliability<br />

and Efficiency<br />

Manage Power Flows<br />

Decide Maintenance<br />

Interventions<br />

Identify and Deliberate<br />

Grid Development<br />

Required to provide connection<br />

to other parties<br />

2. Grid development plan<br />

ISO<br />

Agreement<br />

- Remuneration<br />

- Service Obligation<br />

Operation<br />

Maintenance<br />

Grid<br />

Development<br />

OWNERS<br />

Remote Control<br />

Management<br />

Maintenance<br />

Execution<br />

Development<br />

Execution<br />

Grid Ownership and<br />

Utilisation Under Constraints<br />

Grid Optimisation<br />

Monitoring and<br />

Technical<br />

Conditions<br />

Evaluation<br />

By the end of each year, GRTN is in charge of the preparation of a proposal <strong>for</strong> a three-year<br />

grid development plan. The proposal has to be first discussed with the owners of the<br />

<strong>transmission</strong> facilities and then notified to Regional Authorities <strong>for</strong> aspects of siting and to<br />

the Ministry of Industry <strong>for</strong> approval.<br />

2003-200-0005 50 March 2003

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