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XI Five Year Plan 2007-2012 - Public Health & Family Welfare ...

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the state has been able to avoid more than 24,000 unwanted deaths due to<br />

tuberculosis. Every month 5,000 patients are put on DOTS treatment.<br />

National Anti Malaria Programme<br />

On the basis of criteria for high risk, Pf predominance and tribal area in the state, Govt.<br />

of India had selected 24 National Anti Malaria Programme (NAMP) units with 181 PHCs<br />

under Enhanced Malaria Control Project which started functioning w.e.f. year 1998. In<br />

November 2000 with the formation of new state of Chhatisgarh, 9 NAMP units with 91<br />

PHCs have been transferred to that state. Now 20 NAMP units with 95 PHC's are<br />

functioning in Madhya Pradesh under Enhanced Malaria Control Programme (EMCP).<br />

There are total 313 CHC's/PHC's in the state. the epidemiological picture for the period<br />

1996 to 2004 indicates that the ABER ranges from 12.73 to 13.82 (<strong>Year</strong> 2001), The<br />

SPR is declining from 3.48 (year 1996) to 2.10 (<strong>Year</strong> 2001), The SFR is also declining<br />

from 0.91 (<strong>Year</strong> 1997) to 0.69 (<strong>Year</strong> 2001), The Pf % has shown the increasing trend<br />

from 25.65% (<strong>Year</strong> 1996) to 32.75% (<strong>Year</strong> 2001). In EMCP area, the ABER is<br />

continuously increasing i.e. 14.71 in the year 1996 to 20.02 in the year 2004, it<br />

indicates better surveillance. Studies conducted in 9 EMCP districts (28 PHCs) revealed<br />

that the vector has shown resistance to DDT 50% and Malathion in variable percentage;<br />

hence appropriate alternative insecticide be considered for vector control. The Malarial<br />

deaths after 2000 have gone down varying from 30-36 deaths per year till 2005.<br />

National Leprosy Eradication Programme:<br />

State of Madhya Pradesh was brought under MDT by September 1995 with the<br />

assistance of the World Bank. At the time of carving out Chattisgarh State (Nov.<br />

2000) the PR of Madhya Pradesh had come down to 2.9 : 10,000. The registered<br />

prevalence of leprosy in the state was 43.4 per 10,000 of population in 1987-88. The<br />

prevalence rate of Leprosy of Madhya Pradesh is 1.6 per 10000 populations at the<br />

end of March 2004 Intensive efforts brought down the prevalence of leprosy to 1.0<br />

per 10,000 of population at the end of September 2005.<br />

National Programme on Control of Blindness:

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