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20 år av internationella insatser - Myndigheten för samhällsskydd ...

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Making cooperation bilateral<br />

The overall goal of the capacity building<br />

operations in the Baltic countries was<br />

to reach a normal level of cooperation for<br />

neighbouring countries. From a Swedish<br />

perspective, this meant a level comparable<br />

to our cooperation with the other rescue<br />

services in the Nordic region. At the time<br />

of the Baltic states’ entry into the EU, these<br />

aid operations were judged to be complete<br />

and since then cooperation has continued<br />

on the basis of bilateral agreements, in<br />

which we agree to support each other in the<br />

event of major incidents and in joint development<br />

projects.<br />

“These days we h<strong>av</strong>e mutual cooperation<br />

based on cooperation agreements for the<br />

countries around the Baltic Sea. The Baltic<br />

rescue services h<strong>av</strong>e developed fast, and our<br />

relations h<strong>av</strong>e changed from giving basic<br />

support to exchanging expert knowledge,”<br />

Anneli Bodin highlights.<br />

At the moment, the rescue services in<br />

Sweden and Estonia are providing joint<br />

support to Armenia, with the aim of building<br />

the country’s capacity to deal with fire<br />

and rescue work. From h<strong>av</strong>ing been a recipient<br />

of aid, Estonia is now a donor country.<br />

“During the flooding in Poland in 1997,<br />

the SRSA sent pumps from Sweden. The<br />

Lithuanian rescue service was then able to<br />

provide training on how to use the pumps.<br />

After all, they had the same equipment,<br />

which they had received from us,” explains<br />

Anneli Bodin, as another example of how<br />

cooperation works across the Baltic Sea.<br />

A new mandate for the SRSA<br />

In <strong>20</strong>04, the same year that Sweden stopped<br />

sending aid to the Baltic region, the SRSA<br />

was given a mandate to work with capacity<br />

building in other countries beyond the<br />

Baltic states.<br />

It’s all about supporting the countries<br />

with which we cooperate in their own<br />

disaster and emergency management,” explains<br />

Hazme Akyol, who is the Head of the<br />

SRSA’s Capacity Building and Recovery<br />

Section.<br />

“This new mandate required some adjustments<br />

for the SRSA. One of the necessary<br />

changes has been recruiting new types<br />

TINA OHLSÉN<br />

Grupparbete under utbildning för sjukvårdspersonal i sök- och räddningsstyrkan i Islamabad <strong>20</strong>07.<br />

Group work during training for medical personnel in the Search and Rescue unit in Islamabad, <strong>20</strong>07.<br />

Räddningsverket – <strong>20</strong> år <strong>av</strong> <strong>internationella</strong> <strong>insatser</strong> • Att förutse det oförutsebara / SRSA – <strong>20</strong> years of international operations • Predicting the unpredictable 127

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