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Examination of Foods for Staphylococcus aureus - DB Server Test ...

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<strong>aureus</strong>. Run controls simultaneously (positive and negative cultures and medium<br />

controls).<br />

Colony 1<br />

Colony 2<br />

Colony 3<br />

Positive control<br />

Negative control<br />

Anaerobic utilization <strong>of</strong> glucose (yellow<br />

color)<br />

3. Anaerobic utilization <strong>of</strong> mannitol. Repeat 2, above, using mannitol as carbohydrate<br />

in medium. S. <strong>aureus</strong> is usually positive but some strains are negative. Run controls<br />

simultaneously.<br />

Colony 1<br />

Colony 2<br />

Colony 3<br />

Positive control<br />

Negative control<br />

Anaerobic utilization <strong>of</strong> mannitol (yellow<br />

color)<br />

4. Lysostaphin sensitivity. Transfer isolated colony from agar plate with inoculating<br />

loop to 0.2 ml phosphate-saline buffer, and emulsify. Transfer half <strong>of</strong> suspended cells to<br />

another tube (13 x 100 mm) containing 0.1 ml phosphate-saline buffer as control. Add<br />

0.1 ml lysostaphin (dissolved in 0.02 M phosphate-saline buffer containing 1% NaCl) to<br />

original tube <strong>for</strong> concentration <strong>of</strong> 25 µg lysostaphin/ml. Incubate both tubes at 35°C <strong>for</strong><br />

not more than 2 h. If turbidity clears in test mixture, test is considered positive. If clearing<br />

has not occurred in 2 h, test is negative. S. <strong>aureus</strong> is generally positive.<br />

Lysostaphin sensitivity<br />

(clearing <strong>of</strong> turbidity)<br />

Tube 1 (Phosphate-saline<br />

buffer + lysostaphin)<br />

Control (turbidity)<br />

Tube 2 (Phosphate-saline<br />

buffer)<br />

Colony 1<br />

Colony 2<br />

6

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