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Worksheet 3: Quantitative Circuit Analysis - Modeling Physics

Worksheet 3: Quantitative Circuit Analysis - Modeling Physics

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Electric <strong>Circuit</strong> Model <strong>Worksheet</strong> 3:<br />

<strong>Quantitative</strong> <strong>Circuit</strong> <strong>Analysis</strong><br />

1. The following graphs represent data collected for three resistors.<br />

a. Which graph(s) represent "ohmic" resistors Explain.<br />

b. How large is the potential difference across resistor A that causes 1 Ampere to flow through<br />

it<br />

c. What is the resistance (in ohms) of resistor B<br />

2. In each of the circuits below, all the bulbs are identical and each cell of the battery provides a<br />

potential difference of 1.5 V. Determine the change in potential across each bulb.<br />

A B C<br />

©<strong>Modeling</strong> Workshop Project 2007 1 E3-<strong>Circuit</strong>s - ws 3 v3.3 JBS


3. In each of the diagrams below, draw rings showing the surface charge distribution at the<br />

terminals to each circuit device.<br />

a. Rank the flow rates through points A, B and C. Explain your ranking.<br />

b. Rank the potentials at A, B and C relative to the negative terminal of the battery. Explain<br />

your ranking.<br />

c. Rank the flow rates through points X, Y and Z. Explain your ranking.<br />

d. Rank the potentials at X, Y and Z relative to the negative terminal of the battery. Explain your<br />

ranking.<br />

©<strong>Modeling</strong> Workshop Project 2007 2 E3-<strong>Circuit</strong>s - ws 3 v3.3 JBS


4. The circuit on the right consists of bulbs of identical<br />

resistance and a 3V battery.<br />

a. Draw rings showing the surface charge<br />

distribution at the terminals to each circuit device.<br />

b. What is the change in potential across each bulb<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

c. How does the flow rate through A compare to that<br />

through B Explain.<br />

d. How many times brighter should A be compared to B Explain.<br />

5. For the series circuit at right draw rings showing<br />

the surface charge distribution at the terminals to<br />

each circuit device.<br />

a<br />

3V<br />

b<br />

a. What is the ∆V between:<br />

a and b<br />

12 !<br />

b and c<br />

c and d<br />

d<br />

6 !<br />

c<br />

d and a<br />

b. Calculate the current in this circuit.<br />

c. Determine the power dissipation by each resistor.<br />

©<strong>Modeling</strong> Workshop Project 2007 3 E3-<strong>Circuit</strong>s - ws 3 v3.3 JBS


6. For the parallel circuit at right draw rings<br />

showing the surface charge distribution at<br />

the terminals to each circuit device.<br />

3V<br />

a<br />

c<br />

a. Determine the equivalent resistance<br />

of the circuit.<br />

12 ! 6 !<br />

b<br />

d<br />

b. What is the ∆V between:<br />

a and b<br />

c and d<br />

c. What is the current in each of the branches<br />

d. What is the current in the wire leading from the battery to point a<br />

e. Determine the power dissipation by each resistor.<br />

©<strong>Modeling</strong> Workshop Project 2007 4 E3-<strong>Circuit</strong>s - ws 3 v3.3 JBS

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