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kautilya's views on origin and nature of state in arthasastra - Ijccr.com

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VOLUME 2 ISSUE 1 JANUARY 2012<br />

3 Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister: He is supreme <strong>in</strong> security matters. In k<strong>in</strong>g’s rout<strong>in</strong>es eighth part he<br />

discusses with k<strong>in</strong>g. He also gets the same above salary.<br />

4 Yuvraj: K<strong>in</strong>g’s successor is known as Yuvraj. For Yuvraj, he should not <strong>on</strong>ly the elder s<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

k<strong>in</strong>g but also able. The objective <strong>of</strong> appo<strong>in</strong>t <strong>of</strong> Yuvraj to get experiences before be<strong>com</strong><strong>in</strong>g a<br />

k<strong>in</strong>g. He was also alternative Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister.<br />

5 Douvarik: The supreme <strong>in</strong> Amatayas is called Douvarik. His resp<strong>on</strong>sibility is to secure the<br />

palace.<br />

6 Anteranshik: He is the chief <strong>of</strong> k<strong>in</strong>g’s pers<strong>on</strong>al guards. He has the resp<strong>on</strong>sibility <strong>of</strong> k<strong>in</strong>g’s<br />

security.<br />

7 Smahartaa: He has the f<strong>in</strong>ancial power. He has the resp<strong>on</strong>sibility to collect the m<strong>on</strong>ey from<br />

various departments <strong>of</strong> <strong>state</strong> <strong>and</strong> submits <strong>in</strong> treasury. At f<strong>in</strong>ancial problem, he takes decisi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

To get <strong>in</strong>formed about treasury, get m<strong>on</strong>ey for the expensive <strong>of</strong> palace <strong>and</strong> suggest <strong>in</strong> f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />

matters are his resp<strong>on</strong>sibilities.<br />

8 Sunnydhata: He has the security resp<strong>on</strong>sibility where <strong>state</strong>’s wealth has been put. Under his<br />

c<strong>on</strong>trol dry-cold store, cold-store <strong>and</strong> weap<strong>on</strong>-house etc. He adds the goods <strong>com</strong><strong>in</strong>g from<br />

various departments <strong>and</strong> data-collecti<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> its security are his resp<strong>on</strong>sibilities.

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