kautilya's views on origin and nature of state in arthasastra - Ijccr.com
kautilya's views on origin and nature of state in arthasastra - Ijccr.com
kautilya's views on origin and nature of state in arthasastra - Ijccr.com
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VOLUME 2 ISSUE 1 JANUARY 2012<br />
17 Antpal: He should be appo<strong>in</strong>ted for security <strong>of</strong> villages <strong>and</strong> country by its boundary, <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>state</strong>.<br />
18 Aatavirk: He had been appo<strong>in</strong>ted for look<strong>in</strong>g after <strong>of</strong> forests <strong>of</strong> the <strong>state</strong>.<br />
These eighteen posts are known as pilgrimage place. Descripti<strong>on</strong> about these places<br />
can be shown <strong>in</strong> ancient epics. 20<br />
Departmental Adm<strong>in</strong>istrati<strong>on</strong><br />
State adm<strong>in</strong>istrator rema<strong>in</strong>s before the k<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> c<strong>on</strong>trol <strong>on</strong> departmental adm<strong>in</strong>istrati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
Every department hav<strong>in</strong>g a leader under whom the whole department works. In sec<strong>on</strong>d agency<br />
<strong>of</strong> Arthasastra ‘Head Propag<strong>and</strong>a’ he (Kautilya) describes these works: Leaders <strong>and</strong> their works<br />
are expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> this way:-<br />
Koshaadhyaksh: His resp<strong>on</strong>sibility to add precious gems <strong>and</strong> ornaments <strong>in</strong> the treasury, to<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigate <strong>and</strong> secure it. With his permissi<strong>on</strong> these can be used.<br />
Aakaradhyaksh: He looks after the m<strong>in</strong>eral-places. He should be expert <strong>in</strong> materials.<br />
Suvarnadhyaksh: For gett<strong>in</strong>g purity, these <strong>com</strong>e at him. He looks after such places where<br />
these materials are got purity.