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<strong>Moscow</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Continuous</strong> <strong>Math</strong><br />

<strong>education</strong> - <strong>keeping</strong> traditions of Russian<br />

math <strong>education</strong>


Co-founders of MCCME<br />

MCCME was founded (1994)<br />

by<br />

• <strong>Moscow</strong> Government<br />

• <strong>Math</strong>ematical<br />

section of the<br />

Russian academy of sciences<br />

• Steklov <strong>Math</strong>ematical Institute<br />

• <strong>Moscow</strong> State University<br />

• Independent University of <strong>Moscow</strong>.


Objectives<br />

• Improving level of math <strong>education</strong> in<br />

Russia<br />

• finding mathematically gifted children;<br />

• teaching not only high level math, but<br />

math in the context of world culture;<br />

• educating not only the mind but the spirit.


Ways and means<br />

• Improving teachers qualification<br />

• creating a favorable environment <strong>for</strong> the<br />

development of the intellect and creativity of<br />

gifted school children;<br />

• enhancing the inner motivation <strong>for</strong> the study of<br />

mathematics;<br />

• maintaining a high level of <strong>education</strong>;<br />

• bringing up children by teaching;<br />

• maintaining the continuity of math <strong>education</strong>:<br />

math circle high h school university;


Important aspects<br />

• individual approach<br />

to each pupil;<br />

• involving research<br />

mathematicians ti i and<br />

university students<br />

in the <strong>education</strong>al process;<br />

• famous mathematicians involved in<br />

teaching create a special atmosphere;<br />

• best university students enthusiastically<br />

teach gifted high school students


Training future research<br />

mathematicians is not the main<br />

purpose.<br />

The most important is<br />

to teach children<br />

to work hard and honestly and<br />

to enjoy this process.


Elements of the system<br />

• math circles;<br />

• well-organized wide spectrum of math<br />

competitions.<br />

• network of math schools and specialized<br />

math classes;<br />

• lectures <strong>for</strong> pupils and teachers;<br />

• summer camps;<br />

• community of math teachers and working<br />

mathematicians;<br />

ti i<br />

• publishing and internet projects.


<strong>Math</strong> circles<br />

• Saturday club <strong>for</strong> high school<br />

students interested in math;<br />

• conducted by research<br />

mathematicians and best<br />

university students;<br />

• lectures on interesting topics;<br />

• solving series of interrelated<br />

problems;<br />

• very in<strong>for</strong>mal atmosphere;<br />

• very strong feedback<br />

expected.


Summer schools<br />

• two aspects:<br />

competition and<br />

learning;<br />

• <strong>education</strong> is indivisible<br />

from communication;<br />

• students acquire the<br />

very spirit of<br />

mathematics;<br />

• what is mathematics<br />

and who are the<br />

mathematicians


<strong>Math</strong> competitions – not a main<br />

goal but a tool<br />

• Olympiads<br />

• Tournament of towns<br />

• Team competitions<br />

<strong>Math</strong>ematical<br />

“battles”<br />

• …<br />

<strong>Math</strong>ematical “regattas”<br />

<strong>Math</strong>ematical ti “feast”


Research projects and summer<br />

conferences<br />

• Tournament of towns summer conference<br />

–One problem <strong>for</strong> a week, not 50 <strong>for</strong> 4 hours ,<br />

or 6 <strong>for</strong> 5 hours<br />

– Possible cooperation<br />

– Awards<br />

• Partial success in a problem<br />

• Full success in a problem


Some figures<br />

• 100 000 pupils in <strong>Moscow</strong> in each <strong>for</strong>m<br />

• 15000 participants in math competitions<br />

• 1000 attends math circles<br />

• 100 pupils in high level specialized math<br />

schools and classes


In our opinion,<br />

studying math is<br />

an excellent tool in<br />

<strong>education</strong> and upbringing,<br />

in the creation of a balanced<br />

personality


Main focus: math teacher<br />

MCCME develop active communication with<br />

<strong>Moscow</strong> and all-Russia school math teachers:<br />

• Improvement of teachers qualification<br />

(More than 15 special courses yearly)<br />

• Involving colleagues in olimpiads<br />

• Special math contest <strong>for</strong> teachers<br />

• Conferences and meetings<br />

• Publishing and internet activities<br />

• Internet site to answer teachers questions


High and middle school<br />

students<br />

• ”Kruzhoks” and Correspondence<br />

shool of MCCME<br />

– All materials are available at<br />

http://www.mccme.ru/circles/mccme/<br />

• <strong>Math</strong> comptetitions<br />

• <strong>Moscow</strong> math conference of school<br />

students<br />

• Summer Schools


Distant “kruzhoks”<br />

• <strong>Math</strong>ematical internet-kruzhok<br />

• Correspondence probability theory and<br />

statistics school<br />

• Distant collective internet-kruzhok<br />

k


Examples<br />

• Cut A and B figures<br />

into “T” figures:<br />

«»<br />

. <br />

. <br />

• Cut each figure into<br />

two equal parts:<br />

) )<br />

) )<br />

• The box contains 10 sweets. Peter and Mary are playing<br />

the game: every minute one of them can take one, two<br />

or three sweets from the box and eat them. The person<br />

who will eat the last sweet will win. Mary takes sweets<br />

first. Who will win and what is the best strategy?


Example of Olympiad:<br />

<strong>Moscow</strong> mathematical Olympiad<br />

• One of the most known Olympiads in<br />

the world<br />

• Everybody is eligible to participate<br />

• More that 5000 students participated<br />

in 2008


Creative contest<br />

• Teachers solve problems and “check” students’ papers<br />

• Participation in the contest is fully voluntary and<br />

anonymous<br />

– Only names of winners are announced<br />

• Winners of the contest are awarded by diplomas,<br />

premiums and valuable prizes<br />

• Receiving of the diploma may serve as the basis <strong>for</strong> the<br />

increase of the qualification category


Methodological support of<br />

“kruzhoks”<br />

• The process:<br />

–the school subscribes and receivesan entrance test<br />

– the school receives the tasks, extra tasks,<br />

methodological recommendations<br />

– ateacherconducts conducts the “kruzhok”<br />

–a teacher sends resultsand obtains specific detailed<br />

recommendations and appropriate tasks<br />

• Hotline works<br />

• Form of qualification improvement<br />

• Certificate – <strong>for</strong> students


Distant “kruzhok” teacher’s<br />

materials. Structure<br />

• Tasks<br />

• Methodological recommendations:<br />

–Timing<br />

–What to solve first<br />

– Ideas<br />

–Hints<br />

– Solutions and tricks<br />

–How to give the summary<br />

– How to make it look like a game<br />

How to make it look like a game<br />

• Detailed solutions


Teachers’ materials collection<br />

• Materials of best<br />

teachers are<br />

collected<br />

• Teachers share<br />

their methodology


Working with university<br />

students<br />

• Independent University and project<br />

with Higher School of Economics<br />

• Summer schools<br />

• Involving students s into the work<br />

with schoolchildren


Internet-attestation of schools<br />

• Publicity and transparency<br />

• Approved database of tasks<br />

• independent system of content knowledge<br />

check


Internet-projects<br />

• MCCME.ru<br />

• <strong>Math</strong>.ru<br />

• Problems.ru<br />

• olimpiada.ru<br />

• System of internet-attestation<br />

• Internet-Olympiads


CREATIVE CONTEST FOR<br />

TEACHERS OF MATHEMATICS<br />

Two-step Olympiad. (First stage is online.)<br />

Aims of the contest:<br />

Measuring content and pedagogical knowledge. This will<br />

help to identify practices that lead to high mathematical<br />

knowledge among teachers.<br />

Motivation of school teachers to improve their skills in<br />

mathematics.<br />

Rewarding good specialists.<br />

Important:<br />

Anonymity. Every person will be able to know only about<br />

his results. Only names of the winners will be published.<br />

Prizes (such as invitation to workshop, conference or just<br />

cash prize)<br />

Acknowledgement of colleagues


TRANLSATION OF MCCME<br />

MATERIALS<br />

Existing materials<br />

Huge database of various mathematical problems<br />

(Olympiads, contests, etc.)<br />

Materials of different courses (E.g. summer schools<br />

materials, materials of “kruzhoks<br />

kruzhoks”, Independent University<br />

courses materials, etc.)<br />

Partner’s projects (like etudes.ru)<br />

Current materials<br />

Tasks of different contests, t that t are going now<br />

(mathematical battles, regattas, tournaments etc.)<br />

Materials of present-day “Kruzhoks”<br />

Permanent support and renewal<br />

Some videos (e.g. per<strong>for</strong>mances of famous mathematicians)<br />

can also be translated


TRANSLATION OF<br />

RUSSIAN TEXTBOOKS<br />

Possible projects:<br />

• Textbook “<strong>Math</strong>ematics” written by B. P. Geidman -<br />

text book <strong>for</strong> the elementary school.<br />

• “Probability”. bilit It combines practicality with the<br />

clearness and contains a lot of important tasks and<br />

their solutions.<br />

• The books published in MCCME, containing<br />

materials of prominent Russian teachers. For<br />

example, the textbooks based on mathematical<br />

<strong>education</strong> in one of the best <strong>Moscow</strong> 57 school.


Summer workshop <strong>for</strong> teachers (in<br />

<strong>Moscow</strong>)<br />

• Ability to share best practices between Russian<br />

and American teachers<br />

• Invitation to a conference as a reward <strong>for</strong><br />

winners of the Creative Contest<br />

• Brilliant Russian teachers methodologists could<br />

be invited

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