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62 Robam-Väizene-Anepaio-Kolats-Valgma 2008

62 Robam-Väizene-Anepaio-Kolats-Valgma 2008

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110<br />

105<br />

Sound level (dB, A)<br />

100<br />

95<br />

90<br />

85<br />

Sound intensity<br />

80<br />

9:59:02 10:01:55 10:04:48 10:07:41 10:10:34 10:13:26 10:16:19<br />

Time<br />

Figure 7 Measuring noise of a hydraulic hammer (left), Noise chart of a surface miner milling (right)<br />

Acknowledgements<br />

Field works and this paper is related to the Estonian<br />

Science Foundation study- Grant No. 6558.<br />

References:<br />

Figure 8 Measuring mining benches, angles and<br />

elevations for understanding the technology<br />

Conclusions<br />

Modern testing equipment and software allows to<br />

produce and evaluate environmental impact of<br />

mining.<br />

Due to measuring water velocity, flow and discharge<br />

from the mines, test pumping for evaluating<br />

hydraulic conductivity of the rocks, monitoring<br />

ground and air vibration it is possible to analyse<br />

mining impact to environment.<br />

The most easy and useful way is to perform the<br />

measurement in the form of science club that has<br />

been successfully started in Mining department of<br />

Tallinn University of Technology.<br />

1. Karu, V. Science club of Mining and<br />

Geology. EU legislation as it affects mining. INFRA<br />

22944 TAIEX workshop. 2006.<br />

2. Karu, V; Pärnasalu, R; Õnnis, A. Science<br />

Club of Mining and Geology as it Affects Higher<br />

Education. Doctoral school of energy and<br />

geotechnology. Tallinn University of Technology<br />

2007<br />

3. Reinsalu Enno, Lind Helena, <strong>Valgma</strong> Ingo,<br />

Technogenic water body in closed oil shale mines,<br />

Oil Shale, Estonian Academy Publishers, Tallinn,<br />

2006, -<br />

4. Equpiment for water pumping Eijkelkamp.<br />

http://www.eijkelkamp.com [30.10.2007]<br />

5. Jaaniso, V. Soil Mechanics and<br />

Engineering Geology<br />

http://www.tud.ttu.ee/material/epi/Valdo_Jaaniso/Ge<br />

otehnika%20alused/PinmehA.doc [30.10.2007]<br />

6. Vibration monitor<br />

http://www.abem.se/products/vibraloc/Vibraloc.pdf<br />

[31.10.2007]<br />

65

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