62 Robam-Väizene-Anepaio-Kolats-Valgma 2008
62 Robam-Väizene-Anepaio-Kolats-Valgma 2008
62 Robam-Väizene-Anepaio-Kolats-Valgma 2008
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110<br />
105<br />
Sound level (dB, A)<br />
100<br />
95<br />
90<br />
85<br />
Sound intensity<br />
80<br />
9:59:02 10:01:55 10:04:48 10:07:41 10:10:34 10:13:26 10:16:19<br />
Time<br />
Figure 7 Measuring noise of a hydraulic hammer (left), Noise chart of a surface miner milling (right)<br />
Acknowledgements<br />
Field works and this paper is related to the Estonian<br />
Science Foundation study- Grant No. 6558.<br />
References:<br />
Figure 8 Measuring mining benches, angles and<br />
elevations for understanding the technology<br />
Conclusions<br />
Modern testing equipment and software allows to<br />
produce and evaluate environmental impact of<br />
mining.<br />
Due to measuring water velocity, flow and discharge<br />
from the mines, test pumping for evaluating<br />
hydraulic conductivity of the rocks, monitoring<br />
ground and air vibration it is possible to analyse<br />
mining impact to environment.<br />
The most easy and useful way is to perform the<br />
measurement in the form of science club that has<br />
been successfully started in Mining department of<br />
Tallinn University of Technology.<br />
1. Karu, V. Science club of Mining and<br />
Geology. EU legislation as it affects mining. INFRA<br />
22944 TAIEX workshop. 2006.<br />
2. Karu, V; Pärnasalu, R; Õnnis, A. Science<br />
Club of Mining and Geology as it Affects Higher<br />
Education. Doctoral school of energy and<br />
geotechnology. Tallinn University of Technology<br />
2007<br />
3. Reinsalu Enno, Lind Helena, <strong>Valgma</strong> Ingo,<br />
Technogenic water body in closed oil shale mines,<br />
Oil Shale, Estonian Academy Publishers, Tallinn,<br />
2006, -<br />
4. Equpiment for water pumping Eijkelkamp.<br />
http://www.eijkelkamp.com [30.10.2007]<br />
5. Jaaniso, V. Soil Mechanics and<br />
Engineering Geology<br />
http://www.tud.ttu.ee/material/epi/Valdo_Jaaniso/Ge<br />
otehnika%20alused/PinmehA.doc [30.10.2007]<br />
6. Vibration monitor<br />
http://www.abem.se/products/vibraloc/Vibraloc.pdf<br />
[31.10.2007]<br />
65