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Organisation-of-the-Organisationless

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<strong>Organisation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Organisation</strong>less<br />

Network-System and Network-Movement<br />

At <strong>the</strong> height <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> alterglobalisation moment,<br />

activist collective The Free Association posed <strong>the</strong><br />

anything but straightforward question: ‘what is <strong>the</strong><br />

movement?’ Appropriately, <strong>the</strong> answer was anything but<br />

straightforward: ‘We do not think we can conceive <strong>of</strong><br />

“<strong>the</strong> movement” as a thing, as an entity [a noun] which<br />

can be defined. Instead, we are thinking <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> movement<br />

in terms <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> moving [verb] <strong>of</strong> social relations.’ 13<br />

There are obvious difficulties in employing <strong>the</strong><br />

concept <strong>of</strong> ‘movement’ to describe moments such as<br />

<strong>the</strong> present one. 14 The word inevitably suggests some<br />

degree <strong>of</strong> cohesion or community regarding goals,<br />

identity, practices and self-awareness – all <strong>of</strong> which<br />

would seem to be lacking, or present only in <strong>the</strong> vaguest<br />

sense, in <strong>the</strong> cases at hand. On <strong>the</strong> contrary, <strong>the</strong>se cases<br />

seem to subsume several different movements – <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

goals, identities and practices – acting in greater or<br />

lesser synergy, with more or less coherence, in a single<br />

conjuncture. This is a first problem, cognitive as well<br />

as political, faced by attempts to apply <strong>the</strong> concept <strong>of</strong><br />

movement to <strong>the</strong>se phenomena: <strong>the</strong> risk <strong>of</strong> ei<strong>the</strong>r doing<br />

violence to <strong>the</strong>ir overall diversity, by making one part<br />

stand in for <strong>the</strong> whole, or being capable <strong>of</strong> grasping <strong>the</strong>m<br />

only in terms too generic to be <strong>of</strong> much use.<br />

That Hardt and Negri’s concept <strong>of</strong> ‘multitude’<br />

gained as much traction as it did around <strong>the</strong> turn <strong>of</strong> this<br />

century was no doubt related to its seeming capacity<br />

to solve this problem. At once one and many, deployed<br />

in <strong>the</strong> singular but denoting a plurality, <strong>the</strong> multitude<br />

is ‘a multiplicity, a plane <strong>of</strong> singularities, an open set <strong>of</strong><br />

relations, which is not homogeneous or identical with<br />

15

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