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ICU Receives Award for Excellence - UCLA Health System

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New Medication <strong>System</strong> Reduces Errors<br />

More than 2,000 nurses throughout Ronald<br />

Reagan <strong>UCLA</strong> Medical Center have finished<br />

training on a new bar-coded medication<br />

system designed to improve patient safety<br />

by minimizing medication errors.<br />

Christine Alanes, R.N., scans a medication.<br />

The system uses a computer software program<br />

that assigns matching bar codes to patients’<br />

identity bracelets and their medications. The<br />

program confirms the patient’s name, type of<br />

medication and dosage, as well as the timing<br />

and method of delivery, be<strong>for</strong>e giving the nurse<br />

a green light to administer the medication. It<br />

also creates an electronic medication record that<br />

physicians can easily view.<br />

“There is still a lot of nursing judgment and<br />

thought that goes into medication administration,”<br />

says Director of Clinical <strong>System</strong>s Ellen Pollack,<br />

<strong>UCLA</strong> Medical School Legends<br />

On November 15, the David Geffen School of<br />

Medicine officially dedicated its new Founders Room,<br />

located in the main lobby of the Center <strong>for</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />

Sciences. The occasion brought together three <strong>for</strong>mer<br />

deans and the current dean. From left to right, <strong>for</strong>mer<br />

Dean Sherman Mellinkoff; current Vice Chancellor <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>Health</strong> Sciences and Dean A. Eugene Washington;<br />

<strong>for</strong>mer Dean Kenneth Shine; and <strong>for</strong>mer Vice<br />

Chancellor and Dean Gerald S. Levey.<br />

R.N., who served as project director. “The nurse<br />

has to ask, ‘is this the right drug <strong>for</strong> this patient<br />

at this time?’ However, the safety benefits of the<br />

system is valued greatly by the nurses.”<br />

Pharmacy, nursing and in<strong>for</strong>mation technology<br />

departments worked together to create, test and<br />

implement the bar-coded medication system,<br />

Pollack says. “Without the tremendous ef<strong>for</strong>ts<br />

of many individuals, this would not have been<br />

possible,” she says.<br />

Key among those organizing the program were<br />

Diane Zalba, director of pharmaceutical services;<br />

Virginia Moore, computer support pharmacist;<br />

Jeff Repinski, of medical in<strong>for</strong>mation technology<br />

services, who led the IT ef<strong>for</strong>t; and Christine<br />

Alanes, Donna Wellbaum and Meg Furukawa,<br />

who served as clinical project managers.<br />

“It ties us all together in a way we never were<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e,” Pollack says. “It creates better teamwork<br />

and coordination of care and is more efficient.”<br />

The program was implemented one nursing unit<br />

at a time in two-week intervals <strong>for</strong> more than a<br />

year. Nurses underwent a three-hour training<br />

course and had two weeks worth of round-theclock<br />

support from “nurse superusers.”<br />

So far, nurses using 475 scanners on 1,000<br />

computers loaded with the software have<br />

scanned more than 1.7 million medication<br />

doses into the system. Nurses at Resnick<br />

Neuropsychiatric Hospital at <strong>UCLA</strong> and Santa<br />

Monica-<strong>UCLA</strong> Medical Center and Orthopaedic<br />

Hospital are slated to receive training on the<br />

system in the future.<br />

Hana Malek, B.S.N., C.C.R.N., wearing the<br />

Beacon <strong>Award</strong> pin.<br />

Beacon <strong>Award</strong><br />

Continued from page 1<br />

medical director of neuro-critical care.<br />

“Our nurses personify what an <strong>ICU</strong><br />

nurse of the future should be: a highly<br />

skilled, autonomous and critically thinking<br />

professional that delivers the right care at<br />

the right time to intensive care patients.”<br />

The 6 <strong>ICU</strong> team treats patients who have <br />

suffered brain injuries as a result of <br />

trauma, diseases, disorders or abnormalities<br />

of the brain or spine that require<br />

intensive care or surgical intervention.<br />

“This is a unit where a majority of patients<br />

experienced something sudden and devastating<br />

— a brain bleed, a stroke or a car<br />

accident,” says Neurology <strong>ICU</strong> Nursing<br />

Director Barbara Anderson, R.N. “It takes<br />

a great deal of skill to handle the multiple<br />

critical issues that occur.”<br />

The unit uses team-building activities to<br />

increase trust and respect among the<br />

120 nurses who work in the Neurology<br />

<strong>ICU</strong>, Anderson says. Nurses who have<br />

gone out of their way <strong>for</strong> the team are<br />

recognized by their charge nurses and<br />

peers. Using the <strong>UCLA</strong> Department<br />

of Nursing’s relationship-based care<br />

model, the unit also has a representative<br />

“practice council” that works on issues<br />

affecting service and quality of care, such<br />

as family visiting policies and meeting<br />

standards of care.<br />

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