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2012 Issue - Ontario Modern Language Teachers

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The First<br />

Five Years<br />

e<br />

Classroom Management<br />

Strategies<br />

The classroom can be a busy place with<br />

students who are uninterested in learning.<br />

This lack of interest leads to negative<br />

attitude and unwelcome behaviour.<br />

The key to their success is for them<br />

to both enjoy the subject and want to<br />

learn. As a teacher, I must then compete<br />

against entertaining and powerful<br />

mediums such as television and computer<br />

games. I need to make it fun. The<br />

following ideas are things I have used to<br />

keep the students’ interest.<br />

I am a Core, Pre-Intensive, Intensive and<br />

Post-Intensive French Teacher in a small<br />

school called St Joseph, the small school<br />

with a big heart, in Toledo, <strong>Ontario</strong>. I<br />

teach all the classes in the school from<br />

Kindergarten to Grade 7. I use one<br />

strategy with my grade 1 and 2/3 and a<br />

different one with my grade 3/4, 4/5, 6<br />

and 7.<br />

The first strategy is using songs, finger<br />

songs, and those with gestures. I teach<br />

them the Quebec sign language at the<br />

same time. Children at this level often<br />

love to sing. Singing has several positive<br />

effects on the children. First, it<br />

releases the energy they have inside<br />

them, thus it may reduce their desire to<br />

talk later in class. The nature of singing<br />

in French also helps them learn a second<br />

language. The other component in my<br />

teaching through songs is using sign<br />

language at the same time. The sign<br />

language is a tool for them to learn the<br />

language. The students learn the Quebec<br />

sign language used in Quebec and<br />

they find it fun to use the signs as well.<br />

The students use the visual of a sign and<br />

it helps them to remember the French<br />

word. These methods work as they ascribe<br />

to the multiple intelligence model.<br />

To finish the class if time permits, we<br />

play games, such as 7up and 10. In both<br />

of these games, students communicate<br />

with each other in a fun way or practice<br />

their numbers.<br />

The second strategy I use is using checkmarks<br />

or points. I have a list of students<br />

for each classroom (3/4, 4/5, 6 and<br />

7). I give points to my students if they<br />

speak to me in French before the class,<br />

in the class, hallways or in the yard.<br />

For example, when I have morning bus<br />

duty, I greet each student in French as<br />

they get off the bus and they respond<br />

back to me in French. After they get five<br />

checkmarks, they get a sticker and after<br />

five stickers they get a prize. I am impressed<br />

how often students without help<br />

would say something to me throughout<br />

the day in French. Some days weaker<br />

students will come up to me, point<br />

to something, and ask how to say it<br />

in French. I would then tell them the<br />

translation and the students would say a<br />

sentence of some kind to me about it. I<br />

would then tell them in French they get<br />

one point. Throughout this teachable<br />

moment their faces are lit up with enthusiasm.<br />

Students can see that French<br />

is not just spoken in the classroom.<br />

Lastly, at the end of the week I have<br />

raffles for the classes depending on the<br />

students’ behaviour such as showing<br />

respect to one another, working well,<br />

and participation in class. In this raffle<br />

all students’ names are in a box and<br />

one name is drawn for a prize. These<br />

prizes are usually larger than those I<br />

give out for the point system. Some<br />

unique prizes include things I find from<br />

my travels, such as France (my country<br />

of origin). The students are told that<br />

respect is given both ways. They learn<br />

that if they give I will give.<br />

At school all levels of students now<br />

come to me speaking French throughout<br />

the day using signs to remember words<br />

or asking me in French how to say it. In<br />

the classroom students are encouraged<br />

to listen to each other with respect and<br />

finish each week with a strong work<br />

ethic. Competing against the attention<br />

grabbing power of TV and computers<br />

will always be there, that is our reality.<br />

But through a reward strategy I have<br />

found that I have created a positive<br />

teaching environment at school in which<br />

students want to learn, participate and<br />

even have some fun.<br />

By Claudine Fenard<br />

Take It And Make<br />

It Yours<br />

e<br />

How the CEFR Has<br />

Impacted my Classroom<br />

More and more French teachers are<br />

beginning to bring the principles of the<br />

CEFR into their classrooms. Here are<br />

the experiences of two Core French<br />

teachers from Durham DSB’s “CEFR in<br />

Action” group of pioneering educators<br />

who have now made the CEFR a regular<br />

part of their daily teaching.<br />

“I used to faithfully utilize the teacher’s<br />

resource guide in order to plan and<br />

orchestrate my Core French lessons.<br />

Now, since I have learned about the<br />

principles of CEFR, I have made a shift<br />

in my teaching practices and philosophy.<br />

When I now plan my lessons, I ask<br />

myself:<br />

• How am I going to maximize the<br />

amount of time students are speaking<br />

in French?<br />

• How can I implement lessons that are<br />

authentic and/or action-oriented?<br />

• How am I able to motivate my<br />

students to learn?<br />

Since I have implemented the principles<br />

of CEFR, I have seen an increase in student<br />

talk, motivation and enthusiasm.<br />

In fact, one of my grade 6 students who<br />

has consistently demonstrated a lack<br />

of enthusiasm for learning, not only in<br />

French, jumped out of his seat as we<br />

began examining fast-food menus on the<br />

Internet in French. He was so eager to<br />

share his food selections and converse<br />

with his peers in French! This was a<br />

huge breakthrough for that student, not<br />

to mention for me as an experienced<br />

teacher!<br />

The Internet has in large part been one<br />

of my most valuable resources. Some<br />

sample activities have included texting<br />

with a friend, bringing in and describing<br />

family photos, creating a new attraction<br />

for the Carnaval de Québec and ordering<br />

a meal in a restaurant. As a result of<br />

7

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