Subsea Separation and Processing of Oil, Gas & Produced Water ...

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Major Technology Gaps • Current Subsea Technology Can Not Meet Oil and Grease Limitation for Discharge – Installed systems – Planned systems – Technology under development • Subsea equipment design to withstand collapse pressure – Large volume vessels required in current water treatment technology • Potentially have to pump water for discharge – High volume – Large pressure differential – High power requirement – Pump technology is mature since only water is discharged • Accurate Monitoring of Discharged Water – Oil and Grease – Sampling for measurements in laboratory of oil and grease, toxicity etc • Handling of Start-Up and Upset Conditions – Storage Issues Rice Global E&C Forum – 13 January 2012 76
Hot Topics & Challenges to Consider • Final lowest limits reached by Hydrocyclones and filtration • RO (Reverse Osmosis Membranes) not successful in oil industry due to oil clogging filters • Compact Coalescers hold promise for solution • Discharge of sand prohibited in most areas • Need for high reliability • Control and Measurement Key Requirements • Verification to Regulators Rice Global E&C Forum – 13 January 2012 77
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Subsea Separation and Processing of
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Presentation Outline • Market Tre
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Subsea Separation and Processing of
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Market Trends • Peak oil, the poi
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The Push to Find Energy • There i
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Evolution of Subsea Separation of O
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Rice Global E&C Forum - 13 January
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Offshore Technology for Oil & Gas P
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Rice Global E&C Forum - 13 January
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Typical Separator & Profile Typical
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Sand Handling - Hydrocyclones Inlin
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Sand Handling - Hammer Mill • Bas
Page 25 and 26: Coalescing Plate Interceptor Corrug
Page 27 and 28: Filtration Modern Walnut Shell Filt
Page 29 and 30: Advanced Subsea Separation FMC Pazf
Page 31 and 32: Evolution of Subsea Production Tech
Page 33 and 34: Production Wastes • Produced Wate
Page 35 and 36: Rice Global E&C Forum - 13 January
Page 37 and 38: Rice Global E&C Forum - 13 January
Page 39 and 40: Produced Water Summary • Produced
Page 41 and 42: Baltic Sea Convention & Helcom •
Page 43 and 44: Barcelona Convention (Mediterranean
Page 45 and 46: Kuwait Convention (Red Sea) • Est
Page 47 and 48: OSPARCOM (North Sea) • Establishe
Page 49 and 50: US Regulations (Gulf of Mexico) •
Page 51 and 52: Marine Life and Seabed Effects •M
Page 53 and 54: History of Subsea Production Evolut
Page 55 and 56: Recent Subsea Separation Installati
Page 57 and 58: Petrobras Marimba • Gas-Liquid Se
Page 59 and 60: Statoil Tordis - Sand Management
Page 61 and 62: Total Pazflor • Vertical Gas-Liqu
Page 63 and 64: Petrobras Marlim - Subsea Separatio
Page 65 and 66: Petrobras Canapu • Twister BV. In
Page 67 and 68: Aker Solutions DeepBooster with Sep
Page 69 and 70: FMC InLine ElectroCoalescer • Use
Page 71 and 72: GE Nu-Proc Test Separator With Elec
Page 73 and 74: Main Findings from State of Art Rev
Page 75: State of the Art Review - Perspecti
Page 79 and 80: Thank You! Rice Global E&C Forum -
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Subsea Separation and Processing of Oil, Gas & Produced Water ...

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