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Tiered Problems for a Variety of Middle School ... - WordPress.com

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Grade 8 Goal: Apply Exponential (Growth) Functions<br />

Green<br />

You deposit $500 into an account that pays 8% interest <strong>com</strong>pounded yearly. Write a<br />

function to represent your account’s balance B after x years. What will the account balance<br />

be after 6 years?<br />

Blue<br />

Copying Conundrum: We have a copy machine in the <strong>of</strong>fice that will let you increase or<br />

decrease the size <strong>of</strong> a picture by a certain percentage. For example, if I have a picture that is<br />

4 inches by 6 inches and I copy it at 50%, the dimensions on the copy will be 2 inches by 3<br />

inches.<br />

Start with an 8-inch by 10-inch picture. Copy it at 80%, then copy the copy at 80%, and<br />

continue this process until you have 5 copies <strong>of</strong> the original, each <strong>of</strong> which is smaller than<br />

the previous one. Write a <strong>for</strong>mula that will allow you to easily find the picture's largest<br />

dimension after doing this n times.<br />

Black<br />

There are 100 rats in a given population. At first, and under ideal circumstances, the rat<br />

population increases 20% per month. After 2 months, some bait is laid that contains a<br />

substance that slows their population growth. For one month the population remains<br />

constant. After that, the population starts to decrease by 50% per month.<br />

There are three parts to this story. Find the function that matches each part <strong>of</strong> the story (if<br />

your function contains decimal values, round those values to the nearest whole number).<br />

Also, create a single graph that illustrates all three parts <strong>of</strong> this story.<br />

37

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