2003: Volume 16, Issue 24 - Historic Jeffco
2003: Volume 16, Issue 24 - Historic Jeffco
2003: Volume 16, Issue 24 - Historic Jeffco
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prohibition legislation and implementation<br />
of penalties for violators.<br />
1920s news reports of his<br />
office’s successes were front page<br />
news. City and county officials<br />
called on Vivian as a professional<br />
witness for cases spanning the<br />
state. His powerful oratory skills<br />
made him a<br />
requested<br />
speaker at<br />
local churches<br />
and political<br />
events. One<br />
such address<br />
commended<br />
the successes<br />
of the Volstead<br />
Act in local<br />
communities<br />
in Jefferson<br />
County. He<br />
frequently<br />
traveled from<br />
Golden to<br />
Washington<br />
D.C. for training<br />
or official<br />
business trips<br />
with other “G-<br />
Men.”<br />
His office<br />
received additional<br />
support<br />
under republican<br />
Governor<br />
Morley who<br />
created a special<br />
police force for prohibition<br />
enforcement. Vivian ran in the<br />
gubernatorial race in 1926, one<br />
filled with intrigue and controversy.<br />
Although he lost in the primaries<br />
due to a Republican Party<br />
split directly attributed to the<br />
statewide stand against the political<br />
influence of the Ku Klux Klan,<br />
Jefferson County backed their man<br />
at the polls.<br />
Speak easy type establishments,<br />
-10-<br />
One photograph catalogued at the Denver Public Library may be the Tabernash<br />
raid of 1923. It shows wooden cases of moonshine dumped from a horse drawn<br />
wagon along a roadside. Blue Valley Distillery,Tabernash, Grand County. c. 1920.<br />
oftentimes called roadhouses, operated<br />
illegally across Jefferson<br />
County. The Volstead Act padlock<br />
laws allowed closure and seizure of<br />
establishments in violation of the<br />
prohibition statutes. Recorded<br />
under courthouse releases, the<br />
petition of Mike Caveleiri prompted<br />
the following proclamation<br />
after a county commissioner’s<br />
board meeting:<br />
“The petition of Mike Caveleiri<br />
for license to operate a roadhouse<br />
at Perrin, near Lakeside, was denied<br />
on the recommendation of the dis -<br />
trict attorney and sheriff. The sher -<br />
iff was further instructed to place<br />
under arrest any and all persons<br />
found operating such places in<br />
Jefferson County without license.”<br />
Twilight Gardens, off West Colfax<br />
below the Golden Hill Cemetery<br />
in the Daniel’s Gardens area,<br />
petitioned a number of times for a<br />
license to operate a soft drink parlor.<br />
Each petition was denied and<br />
Twilight<br />
Gardens<br />
portrayed as<br />
a public nuisance<br />
when<br />
open. The<br />
establishment<br />
drew<br />
the attention<br />
of the local<br />
PTA and<br />
upscale<br />
Wide Acre<br />
residents<br />
leading to<br />
several raids<br />
and convictions<br />
for<br />
prohibition<br />
violations<br />
and lewd<br />
exhibitionism<br />
of scantily<br />
clothed<br />
ladies hanging<br />
out the<br />
upper windows.<br />
In<br />
June of<br />
1925 the<br />
Republican reported law enforcement<br />
officials had been requested<br />
to watch Twilight Gardens with<br />
authority under the<br />
policy of keeping Jefferson County<br />
clean.<br />
The illegal production and sale<br />
of alcohol was lucrative business<br />
for the bootlegger and the county<br />
courts. An average fine assessed by<br />
the Jefferson County courts<br />
ranged from two to three hundred