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Download a PDF - Stage Directions Magazine

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Theatre Space<br />

The Cobb Energy PAC<br />

SRSS&A to work out the acoustics. The<br />

hall is designed to meet what Anthony<br />

Shou of Kirkegaard Associates calls “the<br />

challenge of intimacy of sound,” using<br />

Meyer Sound’s MICA curvilinear array<br />

loudspeaker clusters with hoist devices<br />

and provision for a flown-in center cluster.<br />

Four acoustic drapes on side and<br />

rear walls may be adjusted to create<br />

the level of sound absorption desired<br />

for each performance, while four sets of<br />

acoustic reflectors evenly direct sound<br />

from the stage and orchestra pit areas<br />

throughout the theatre.<br />

“Opera isn’t generally amplified,<br />

whereas Broadway usually is, and of<br />

course rock concerts are amplified a<br />

lot,” Reynolds says. “So the consultants<br />

we had on board, who were<br />

experts in the acoustical and sound<br />

system aspects of the project, had<br />

to design it to suit as many different<br />

scenarios as possible.”<br />

The venue’s seats feature wood<br />

backs and bottoms, with Kirkegaard<br />

Associates experimenting with the<br />

type of foam, cushion and fabric to<br />

control how much absorption they<br />

would add to the room. A displacement<br />

ventilation system offers acoustical<br />

advantages as well, with low-velocity<br />

air pushed through 1,680 diffusers<br />

on the floor rather than forced through<br />

large, loud wall-mounted registers. To<br />

minimize external site noise, which<br />

includes commercial and military<br />

aviation, 20-inch-thick concrete walls<br />

encase the auditorium.<br />

The 6,050-square foot stage (55 feet<br />

deep and 110 feet wide) offers productions<br />

the flexibility of a 40-foot by 20-<br />

foot, fully trappable steel floor. The proscenium<br />

measures 32 feet high and 50<br />

feet wide. A full, over-stage grid with<br />

channel decking is located at 82 feet.<br />

Acoustic reflectors in the theatre help direct the audio.<br />

Operating, fly and crossover galleries are<br />

at 35 feet, and the stage rigging system<br />

includes 96 line sets with battens capable<br />

of handling 2,000 pounds each. The<br />

orchestra pit is a 51-foot by 9-foot spiral<br />

jack lift equipped with movable seat<br />

wagons, making it possible to extend<br />

the stage or convert the orchestra pit for<br />

audience seating. There are two orchestra<br />

pit configurations, accommodating<br />

somewhere between 36 and 84 musicians,<br />

depending on instrumentation.<br />

Over the course of the process, members<br />

of the design team toured numerous<br />

standout facilities built in the last 10<br />

years, including performing arts centers<br />

in Cincinnati, Houston, New Jersey and<br />

nearby Columbus, Ga. Along the way,<br />

they took notes and asked questions<br />

about the venues’ various strengths<br />

and weaknesses. One recurring theme<br />

they encountered was the importance<br />

of the relationship between the loading<br />

dock and the stage.<br />

“For a large performance,” says<br />

Reynolds, “there could be six to 10<br />

trailer truckloads of equipment that<br />

needs to be delivered, so maneuverability<br />

becomes an important component<br />

of the facility. A lot of these facilities<br />

were in restricted downtown locations,<br />

20 November 2007 • www.stage-directions.com

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