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Around Town – Central Berlin: Around Alexanderplatz<br />

130<br />

Left Altar painting in Marienkirche Centre Frieze on the Münze Right Knoblauch-Haus<br />

Central Berlin: Around Alexanderplatz<br />

THE AREA AROUND ALEXANDERPLATZ is one of the oldest parts of the city;<br />

it was here that the twin towns of Cölln and Berlin merged to become<br />

one town in the 13th century. Berlin’s oldest coherent quarter, the 18thcentury<br />

Nikolaiviertel and its medieval Nikolaikirche, the city’s oldest church,<br />

lie in the shadow of the TV tower, the pride of the “capital” of former East<br />

Germany. On the occasion of Berlin’s 750th anniversary, in 1987, the East<br />

German government had the Nikolaiviertel restored. Very few of the original<br />

buildings are preserved, however; most houses were rebuilt from scratch.<br />

Only a few paces away from the alleyways of Nikolaiviertel extends<br />

Alexanderplatz, referred to by locals simply as “Alex”. Before World War II,<br />

Alex defined the heartbeat of the city; after the ravages of war, it seemed<br />

vast and a little forlorn. Although the giant square is now livelier again,<br />

especially in summer, a chilly easterly wind still blows between the houses.<br />

The vibrancy of the square, as described by Alfred Döblin in his novel Berlin<br />

Alexanderplatz, is only slowly returning to the area. Much building and<br />

reconstruction work is planned for Alex in the coming years.<br />

HACKESCHER<br />

MARKT<br />

s<br />

Hackescher<br />

Markt<br />

BURG-<br />

STR.<br />

6<br />

LiebknechtbrückeRathausbrücke<br />

4<br />

Nikolaiviertel<br />

BRÜDER-<br />

STR.<br />

NEUMA NNSGASSE<br />

FRIEDRICHSGRACHT<br />

K<br />

A<br />

ROSENSTRASSE<br />

PETRI-<br />

PLATZ<br />

S E Y D E L S T R A S S E<br />

D I RC KSE N STRASSE<br />

ROC HSTRASSE<br />

SPANDAUER STRASSE<br />

STR.<br />

WE R DER-<br />

-<br />

L<br />

R<br />

BREITE STRASSE<br />

SP RE E U F E R<br />

NEUE GRÜNSTR.<br />

POSTSTR.<br />

@ Alexanderplatz<br />

£ 1 u<br />

s<br />

u<br />

3<br />

5<br />

9<br />

L I E B K N E C<br />

RATHAUSSTR.<br />

PROPSTSTR.<br />

8<br />

Spree- kanal<br />

G E RTR A UDENSTR.<br />

FISCHERINSEL<br />

W A L L S T R A S S E<br />

ROSA-<br />

LUXEMBURG-<br />

STR.<br />

H T -<br />

2<br />

RATHAUSSTRASSE<br />

JÜDENSTR.<br />

GUSTAV-<br />

BÖSS-STR.<br />

Bahnhof<br />

GONTARDSTRASSE<br />

MOLKEN-<br />

MARKT<br />

ALTE JAKOBSTR.<br />

JÜDENSTR.<br />

STR .<br />

D I RCKSE N STR .<br />

Klosterstr.<br />

u<br />

MÄ R K ISCHE S U F E R<br />

N E U E R OSS STR .<br />

.<br />

R<br />

T<br />

S<br />

G R U N E R S T R A S S E<br />

Mühlendammbrücke<br />

Mühlendamm-<br />

Schleuse<br />

M ÜHLENDAM M<br />

Inselbrücke<br />

PAR OCHIALSTR.<br />

K LOSTE R -<br />

WALLSTRASSE<br />

INS ELSTR.<br />

Alexanderplatz<br />

Alexanderplatz<br />

WAISENSTRASSE<br />

LITTENSTR.<br />

ROL ANDUF E R<br />

NEUE JAKOBSTR.<br />

NEUE JAKOBSTRASSE<br />

DI RC KS E N ST R AS S E<br />

VOLTAIRE-<br />

STRASSE<br />

S TR ALAU E R ST R ASSE<br />

Spree<br />

MÄRKISCHER-<br />

PLATZ<br />

7<br />

NISCHEN PARK<br />

MARKISCHES<br />

UFER<br />

SCHICKLER-<br />

STR.<br />

u<br />

s<br />

0<br />

JACOBYSTRASSE<br />

Jannowitzbrücke<br />

RUNGESTRASSE RUNGESTR.<br />

AM KÖLL-<br />

ALE X ANDE R STR ASS E<br />

HEINRICH-<br />

HEINE- STR.<br />

OTTO-<br />

BRAUN-STR.<br />

B R Ü CKEN S T R .<br />

OHMSTRASSE<br />

WEYDEMEYER-<br />

STRASSE<br />

KARL-MARX-<br />

ALLEE<br />

MAGAZINSTR.<br />

SCHILLING-<br />

STR.<br />

Fischerinsel<br />

u<br />

u<br />

Spittelmarkt<br />

Märkisches<br />

Museum<br />

SCHULTZE-<br />

DELITZSCH-<br />

PLATZ<br />

500 yards 0 metres<br />

u<br />

Heinrich-<br />

Heine-Str.<br />

500<br />

Jannowitzbrücke<br />

KÖPENICKER STR.<br />

Berliner Rathaus<br />

Sights<br />

1 Alexanderplatz<br />

2 Berliner Rathaus<br />

3 Berliner Fernsehturm<br />

4 Nikolaiviertel<br />

5 Marienkirche<br />

6 Marx-Engels-Forum<br />

7 Märkisches Museum<br />

8 Ephraim-Palais<br />

9 Neptune Fountain<br />

0 Karl-Marx-Allee and<br />

Frankfurter Allee<br />

Alexanderplatz on a 24-hour webcam:<br />

www.<strong>berlin</strong>online.de/spass/live_kamera/.html/alex.html

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