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Around Town – Central Berlin: Around Alexanderplatz<br />

132<br />

Left Nikolaikirche, Nikolaiviertel Centre Märkisches Museum Right A street in Nikolaiviertel<br />

Nikolaiviertel<br />

Around the medieval Nikolaikirche<br />

(see p44), the small<br />

Nikolaiviertel with its narrow<br />

nooks and crannies, Old Berlin<br />

restaurants and souvenir shops<br />

is one of the most charming<br />

parts of the city. The area<br />

extending between the banks of<br />

the Spree River and Mühlendamm<br />

was razed to the<br />

ground in World War II. The<br />

East German authorities<br />

restored it after the war –<br />

unfortunately not always<br />

successfully: some<br />

houses were covered in<br />

prefabricated façades.<br />

Knoblauchhaus was one<br />

of few to escape destruction.<br />

Dating from 1835, it was<br />

the former home of the Knoblauch<br />

family (Neue Synagoge<br />

was designed by architect<br />

Eduard Knoblauch). Today it<br />

houses a museum depicting<br />

everyday life in Berlin, and<br />

includes a fully furnished<br />

apartment in the Biedermeier<br />

style. d Mitte, Knoblauchhaus: Poststr.<br />

23 • Map K6 • 10am–6pm Tue–Sun<br />

• (030) 27 57 67 33 • Admission charge<br />

Marienkirche<br />

Originally built in<br />

1270, Marienkirche was<br />

extensively remodelled<br />

in the 15th century.<br />

Thanks to its Baroque<br />

church tower, designed<br />

by Carl Gotthard Langhans<br />

in 1790, it is one<br />

of Berlin’s loveliest<br />

churches. Inside, the<br />

alabaster pulpit by Andreas<br />

Schlüter (1703) and the main<br />

altar (1762) are particularly worth<br />

seeing. The 15th-century Gothic<br />

font and a 22-m (72-ft) long<br />

fresco, Der Totentanz (The Dance<br />

of Death) from 1485 are its two<br />

oldest treasures. The church was<br />

a thorn in the side for the<br />

East German government<br />

because the<br />

cross on its tower is<br />

reflected in the TV<br />

tower. d Karl-Liebknecht-<br />

Str. 8 • Map K6 • 10am–6pm<br />

Mon–Sat, noon–6pm Sun<br />

• (030) 242 44 67<br />

Marx-Engels-<br />

Forum<br />

Shortly after German reunification<br />

in 1989, the motto “Next<br />

time it will all be different” was<br />

scrawled onto this monument to<br />

Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels,<br />

the fathers of Socialism. The<br />

bronze statues, created by Ludwig<br />

Engelhart in 1986, adorn the<br />

centre of a square. d Map K5/6<br />

Marx and Engels<br />

Altar in Marienkirche<br />

Märkisches Museum<br />

Berlin’s municipal museum<br />

displays architectural treasures<br />

such as doorways and<br />

the head of one of the<br />

horses from the top of<br />

the Brandenburg Gate,<br />

plus various items<br />

relating to theatre and<br />

music in Berlin. d Am<br />

Köllnischen Park 5 • Map L6<br />

• 10am–6pm Tue–Sun,<br />

noon–8pm Wed • (030) 30<br />

86 60 • Admission charge

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