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Around Town – Central Berlin: Around Alexanderplatz<br />
132<br />
Left Nikolaikirche, Nikolaiviertel Centre Märkisches Museum Right A street in Nikolaiviertel<br />
Nikolaiviertel<br />
Around the medieval Nikolaikirche<br />
(see p44), the small<br />
Nikolaiviertel with its narrow<br />
nooks and crannies, Old Berlin<br />
restaurants and souvenir shops<br />
is one of the most charming<br />
parts of the city. The area<br />
extending between the banks of<br />
the Spree River and Mühlendamm<br />
was razed to the<br />
ground in World War II. The<br />
East German authorities<br />
restored it after the war –<br />
unfortunately not always<br />
successfully: some<br />
houses were covered in<br />
prefabricated façades.<br />
Knoblauchhaus was one<br />
of few to escape destruction.<br />
Dating from 1835, it was<br />
the former home of the Knoblauch<br />
family (Neue Synagoge<br />
was designed by architect<br />
Eduard Knoblauch). Today it<br />
houses a museum depicting<br />
everyday life in Berlin, and<br />
includes a fully furnished<br />
apartment in the Biedermeier<br />
style. d Mitte, Knoblauchhaus: Poststr.<br />
23 • Map K6 • 10am–6pm Tue–Sun<br />
• (030) 27 57 67 33 • Admission charge<br />
Marienkirche<br />
Originally built in<br />
1270, Marienkirche was<br />
extensively remodelled<br />
in the 15th century.<br />
Thanks to its Baroque<br />
church tower, designed<br />
by Carl Gotthard Langhans<br />
in 1790, it is one<br />
of Berlin’s loveliest<br />
churches. Inside, the<br />
alabaster pulpit by Andreas<br />
Schlüter (1703) and the main<br />
altar (1762) are particularly worth<br />
seeing. The 15th-century Gothic<br />
font and a 22-m (72-ft) long<br />
fresco, Der Totentanz (The Dance<br />
of Death) from 1485 are its two<br />
oldest treasures. The church was<br />
a thorn in the side for the<br />
East German government<br />
because the<br />
cross on its tower is<br />
reflected in the TV<br />
tower. d Karl-Liebknecht-<br />
Str. 8 • Map K6 • 10am–6pm<br />
Mon–Sat, noon–6pm Sun<br />
• (030) 242 44 67<br />
Marx-Engels-<br />
Forum<br />
Shortly after German reunification<br />
in 1989, the motto “Next<br />
time it will all be different” was<br />
scrawled onto this monument to<br />
Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels,<br />
the fathers of Socialism. The<br />
bronze statues, created by Ludwig<br />
Engelhart in 1986, adorn the<br />
centre of a square. d Map K5/6<br />
Marx and Engels<br />
Altar in Marienkirche<br />
Märkisches Museum<br />
Berlin’s municipal museum<br />
displays architectural treasures<br />
such as doorways and<br />
the head of one of the<br />
horses from the top of<br />
the Brandenburg Gate,<br />
plus various items<br />
relating to theatre and<br />
music in Berlin. d Am<br />
Köllnischen Park 5 • Map L6<br />
• 10am–6pm Tue–Sun,<br />
noon–8pm Wed • (030) 30<br />
86 60 • Admission charge