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Unit Eight: Principles of Critical Appraisal - Cochrane Public Health ...

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6. Reflexivity<br />

Types <strong>of</strong> interview<br />

Meaning given to data<br />

questions asked<br />

Researcher<br />

7. Ethical issues<br />

• Consent<br />

• Confidentiality<br />

• Pr<strong>of</strong>essional responsibility<br />

• Advice<br />

• Reporting<br />

Area being studied<br />

Venue<br />

8. Data analysis<br />

• Interpretations are made by the<br />

researcher<br />

• Often uses thematic analysis<br />

• Transcribe data, re-reads it and codes it<br />

into themes/categories<br />

• Is there a description <strong>of</strong> the analysis?<br />

• How were the themes derived?<br />

Credibility <strong>of</strong> the analysis<br />

• Method <strong>of</strong> analysis<br />

• Clarity <strong>of</strong> approach<br />

• Use <strong>of</strong> all <strong>of</strong> the data<br />

• Triangulation<br />

• Respondent validation<br />

9. Statement <strong>of</strong> findings<br />

• Findings are explicit<br />

• Quality <strong>of</strong> the argument<br />

• Replicability by another researcher<br />

• Alternative explanations explored<br />

10. Value <strong>of</strong> research<br />

• Contribution to knowledge<br />

• Potential new areas <strong>of</strong> research or<br />

interventions<br />

• Applicability <strong>of</strong> results<br />

9

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