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(PAdvP)<br />

18 Aden 3 1 0 1 2 3 10<br />

Moliola<br />

(NGP)<br />

19 Ephraim 0 3 0 0 2 1 6<br />

Moguna<br />

(IND)<br />

Sub<br />

8 19 4 7 17 12<br />

total<br />

Sum<br />

Total<br />

35<br />

(58.3%)<br />

42<br />

(70%)<br />

17<br />

(28.3%)<br />

22<br />

(36.6%)<br />

44<br />

(73.3%)<br />

33<br />

(55%)<br />

Key: PDM = People’s Democratic Party, NA2 = National Alliance, PPP + People’s Progressive Party, PAP = People’s<br />

Action Party, ADP = Agriculture Development Party, PBP = Papua Block Party, PKP = PNG Kantri Party, IND =<br />

Independent, PAdvP = PNG Advance Party, and NGP = New Generation Party.<br />

Table 2 crudely shows several interesting observations.<br />

First, the main sources <strong>of</strong> resource and financial support for the candidates came from<br />

their kinship allegiances, own business or personal savings and the political parties.<br />

Second, and more so among the top performers, remove party support one would be left<br />

with but candidate’s own resources and kinship alliances to ensure a sound victory.<br />

Under the current electoral method, ‘cash logic’ promoted by wealthier and influential<br />

candidates will continue to win elections perhaps at the expense <strong>of</strong> civic issues and<br />

environmental concerns.<br />

Third, among the lowest performers, the women candidate did way better than her male<br />

counterparts. As indeed she spent a greater part <strong>of</strong> her resources among villagers as well<br />

as personally traveling from village to village despite her frail physical state. Despite her<br />

hard work and intentions, even LPV was not able to reward her partly because she is a<br />

woman venturing into a domain predominantly and passionately protected by gendersensitive<br />

men.<br />

Fourth, even after the final count, it appears that the NA candidate in Mr. Leonard Louma<br />

did way better and deserves perhaps a narrow victory. Because the eventual winner<br />

walked <strong>of</strong>f with a mere 275 votes ahead <strong>of</strong> Mr. Louma, there is reasonable doubt<br />

surrounding the circumstances during counting. For instance, at the elimination <strong>of</strong><br />

candidates William Ebenosi (5), and Brian Pulayasi (4), the winner suspiciously picked<br />

up the magical figure <strong>of</strong> 1,118 votes from both (Radio Milne Bay, Vote Counting<br />

Updates, July 2008). None <strong>of</strong> the other candidates were able to register over a thousand<br />

votes from the second preferences except the winner. This is weird given that he hardly<br />

spent more than a week campaigning on populous Kiriwina.<br />

Fifth, and largely underwritten by political parties, business houses and personal wealth,<br />

‘Cash Logic’ will continue to usher in dynamic applications and abuse <strong>of</strong> state, church,<br />

tradition, and kastom processes into the coming PNG elections. Therefore, LPV is <strong>of</strong> no<br />

reprieve to the poorly endowed and yet a hardworking, visionary and strong leader.<br />

Sixth, aside from one’s own personal wealth in terms <strong>of</strong> money, and donations from<br />

political parties and business houses, all candidates have equal chances. Remove the<br />

24

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