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checklist (pdf) - The Love Lab - University of California, Santa Barbara

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Order Squatiniformes<br />

Family Squatinidae — Angel Sharks<br />

Squatina californica Ayres, 1859. Pacific Angel Shark. To 152 cm (59.8 in) TL (Compagno 1984). Puget<br />

Sound, Washington (Mecklenburg et al. 2002) to Bahia Magdalena, southern Baja <strong>California</strong> (De La<br />

Cruz-Agüero et al. 1994), and Gulf <strong>of</strong> <strong>California</strong> (Compagno 1984) to southern Chile (Eschmeyer and<br />

Herald 1983). One old, unverifiable record from southeastern Alaska (Evermann and Goldsborough<br />

1907; see Mecklenburg et al. 2002:89). <strong>The</strong> South American fish may be a different species (Ebert 2003).<br />

Bottom at surf zone to 183 m (600 ft) (min.: Carlisle et al. 1960; max.: Eschmeyer and Herald 1983).<br />

Order Heterodontiformes<br />

Family Heterodontidae — Bullhead Sharks or Horn Sharks<br />

Heterodontus francisci (Girard, 1855). Horn Shark. To at least 96 cm (37.8 in) TL (Ebert 2003), reported to<br />

122 cm (48 in) TL (Miller and Lea 1972). San Francisco, northern <strong>California</strong> (Compagno 2001) to Gulf<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>California</strong> (Miller and Lea 1972); unconfirmed from Ecuador and Peru (Ebert 2003). Intertidal and<br />

to 200 m (656 ft; De La Cruz-Agüero et al. 1997).<br />

Heterodontus mexicanus Taylor & Castro-Aguirre, 1972. Mexican Horn Shark. To at least 96 cm (37.8 in) TL,<br />

unconfirmed to 120 cm (47.2 in) TL (Ebert 2003). De La Cruz-Agüero et al. (1997) list the maximum<br />

length as much larger, 1.7 m TL (5.6 ft). Bahia Magdalena, southern Baja <strong>California</strong> (De La Cruz-<br />

Agüero et al. 1994) into the Gulf <strong>of</strong> <strong>California</strong> (Compagno 1984) to northern Peru (Chirichigno and<br />

Vélez 1998). Inshore (Compagno 1984) to at least 38 m (125 ft; LACM 8825.003) and possibly to 50 m<br />

(Compagno 2001).<br />

Order Orectolobiformes<br />

Family Ginglymostomatidae — Nurse Sharks<br />

Ginglymostoma cirratum (Bonnaterre, 1788). Nurse Shark. To 4.3 m (14.1 ft) TL (Compagno 1984). Pacific<br />

and Atlantic; southern Baja <strong>California</strong> into Gulf <strong>of</strong> <strong>California</strong> (Compagno 1984) to Máncora, Peru<br />

(Chirichigno and Vélez 1998). Intertidal and to 130 m (426 ft) (min.: Gasparini and Floeter 2001; max.:<br />

Compagno 2001).<br />

Family Rhincodontidae — Whale Sharks<br />

Rhincodon typus Smith, 1828. Whale Shark. To at least 18 m (59.0 ft) TL (Ebert 2003), possibly 21.4 m<br />

(70.6 ft) TL (Compagno in Carpenter and Niem 1998). Circumtropical; <strong>Santa</strong> Cruz, central <strong>California</strong><br />

to northern Chile and Islas Galápagos (Ebert 2003). Pelagic, descends as deep as 700 m (2,296 ft) or<br />

more (Compagno 2001).<br />

Order Lamniformes<br />

Family Mitsukurinidae — Goblin Sharks<br />

Mitsukurina owstoni Jordan, 1898. Goblin Shark. To 3.85 m (12.6 ft) TL (Ebert 2003). Circumglobal; San<br />

Clemente Island, southern <strong>California</strong> (Ugoretz and Seigel 1999). At 40–1,300 m (131–4,264 ft; Ugoretz<br />

and Seigel 1999).<br />

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