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checklist (pdf) - The Love Lab - University of California, Santa Barbara

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Isurus oxyrinchus Rafinesque, 1810. Shortfin Mako. To 3.96 m (13 ft) TL (Compagno 2001). Circumglobal<br />

in warm waters; British Columbia (Gillespie 1993) to Chile (Miller and Lea 1972) and Islas Galápagos<br />

(Grove and Lavenberg 1997). Coastal and oceanic pelagic; surface to 500 m (1,640 ft) or more (min.:<br />

Eschmeyer and Herald 1983; max.: Ebert 2003).<br />

Isurus paucus Guitart Manday, 1966. Longfin Mako. To 4.17 m (13.7 ft) TL (Ebert 2001). Circumglobal;<br />

two records from southern <strong>California</strong> (Ebert 2001). Pelagic, at depths <strong>of</strong> 30–760 m (98–2,493 ft) (min.:<br />

Ebert 2003; max.: Clark and Krist<strong>of</strong> 1990).<br />

Lamna ditropis Hubbs & Follett, 1947. Salmon Shark. To 3.05 m (10 ft) TL (Compagno 1984). Korea and<br />

Japan to Okhotsk and Bering seas and Gulf <strong>of</strong> Alaska (Mecklenburg et al. 2002) to central Baja <strong>California</strong><br />

(Eschmeyer and Herald 1983). Coastal and oceanic pelagic; surface to 792 m (2,598 ft; L. B. Hulbert,<br />

pers. comm. to M. L.).<br />

Order Carcharhiniformes<br />

Family Scyliorhinidae — Cat Sharks<br />

Apristurus brunneus (Gilbert, 1892). Brown Cat Shark. To 69 cm (27.2 in) TL (Ebert 2003). Icy Point (58°N),<br />

southeastern Alaska (Wilson and Hughes 1978) to northern Baja <strong>California</strong> (Miller and Lea 1972),<br />

and Panama (Compagno 1984) to Chile (Kong and Meléndez 1991). On bottom to well <strong>of</strong>f bottom at<br />

33–1,306 m (108–4,285 ft) (min.: Compagno 1984; max.: Mecklenburg et al. 2002).<br />

Apristurus kampae Taylor, 1972. Longnose Cat Shark. To 57 cm (22.4 in) TL (Ebert 2003). Cape Blanco,<br />

Oregon (Ebert 2003) to Gulf <strong>of</strong> <strong>California</strong> (Eschmeyer and Herald 1983), to central America and<br />

probably northern Peru (Chirichigno and Vélez 1998) and Islas Galápagos (Grove and Lavenberg 1997).<br />

<strong>The</strong> individuals captured from the Galápagos may be an undescribed species (Grove and Lavenberg<br />

1997). At 180–1,888 m (590–6,193 ft) (min.: Ebert 2003; max.: Compagno 1984).<br />

Apristurus sp. An undescribed species has been collected <strong>of</strong>f central <strong>California</strong> (Ebert 2003).<br />

Cephaloscyllium ventriosum (Garman, 1880). Swell Shark. To 110 cm (43.3 in) TL (Ebert 2003). Monterey<br />

Bay, central <strong>California</strong> to Acapulco, Mexico, including Gulf <strong>of</strong> <strong>California</strong> and Chile (Eschmeyer and<br />

Herald 1983). At 5–457 m (15–1,500 ft; Eschmeyer and Herald 1983).<br />

Cephalurus cephalus (Gilbert, 1892). Lollipop Cat Shark. To 29.8 cm (11.7 in) TL (Balart et al. 2000).<br />

Southern Baja <strong>California</strong>, Gulf <strong>of</strong> <strong>California</strong>, and Panama (Compagno 1984) to Chile (Balart et al.<br />

2000). At 155–927 m (508–3,041 ft; Compagno 1984). Cephalurus from Panama, Peru, and Chile differ<br />

from the type specimens <strong>of</strong> C. cephalus in a number <strong>of</strong> characters and may represent one or more new<br />

species (Compagno 1984).<br />

Parmaturus xaniurus (Gilbert, 1892). Filetail Cat Shark. To 61 cm (24 in) TL (Eschmeyer and Herald 1983),<br />

also reported to 71 cm (28 in; RACE). Cape Foulweather, Oregon (44°07'N; RACE) to Baja <strong>California</strong><br />

and Gulf <strong>of</strong> <strong>California</strong> (Eschmeyer and Herald 1983). At depths <strong>of</strong> 88–1,250 m (290–4,100 ft) (min.:<br />

Wilkins et al. 1998; max.: Eschmeyer and Herald 1983).<br />

Family Triakidae — Hound Sharks<br />

Galeorhinus galeus (Linnaeus, 1758). Soupfin Shark or Tope. To about 2 m (6.5 ft) TL (Miller and Lea 1972,<br />

Hart 1973). Temperate waters, nearly worldwide; northern British Columbia (Miller and Lea 1972)<br />

to Gulf <strong>of</strong> <strong>California</strong> (Compagno et al. in Fischer et al. 1995); Ecuador (Béarez 1996) to Chile (Miller<br />

and Lea 1972). Coastal pelagic; surf zone to depth <strong>of</strong> 1,100 m (3,608 ft) (min.: Compagno 1984; max.:<br />

Robertson and Allen 2002). <strong>The</strong> common name Soupfin Shark has consistently been used for this shark<br />

on the West Coast, but the <strong>of</strong>ficial AFS–ASIH name (Nelson et al. 2004) is Tope. Galeorhinus zyopterus<br />

Jordan & Gilbert, 1883, is a junior synonym.<br />

6

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