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atn may–june 2000 appalachian trailway news

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Camping in the 1940s<br />

did I state that the Trail is not for everyone.<br />

Fortunately, of those who do use the<br />

OGER MEYER’S NOVEMBER/DECEMBER some of the down bags even then in ex-<br />

five pounds, it was a little heavier than<br />

Trail, most are trying to escape from the R 1999 ATN article about camping in istence, but they were too expensive for<br />

city rather than trying to take the city to<br />

the Trail.<br />

Harold Croxton<br />

Abingdon, Va.<br />

the 1940s was interesting and doubtless<br />

accurate as far as his experience went, but<br />

I found superior camping resources even<br />

ten years earlier.<br />

As a member of Takoma Park,<br />

us. That booklet also listed the firm of<br />

Ome Daiber in Seattle. In 1941, I scraped<br />

up the ten dollars needed to buy their version<br />

of the Bergan frame rucksack that,<br />

with one replacement sack, served me<br />

The First Thru-hikers? Maryland’s Boy Scout Troop 33, we had a until 1970. And, yes, it had pockets.<br />

VERY YEAR I READ WITH INTEREST THE troop committee made up of scientists Two books that I acquired should<br />

E names of that year’s thru-hikers in from the departments of agriculture and have also been available to Mr. Meyer and<br />

the ATN. Mine was so listed for 1983. In<br />

1994 (November/December), an article,<br />

“The Summer of 1936,” documents the<br />

thru-hike of Max Gordon, Seymour<br />

Dorfman, Louis Zisk and three other Boy<br />

Scouts from Troop 257, Bronx, New York.<br />

Regarding their hike, the editor offers the<br />

caveat that three miles of the Trail were<br />

“not yet complete.” Using this criteria,<br />

the following hikers cannot be given<br />

credit for finishing the Trail:<br />

1. Myron Avery—credited with finishing<br />

in 1936, before the A.T. was even done.<br />

2. Earl Shaffer—during his 1948 hike, the<br />

Blue Ridge Parkway construction had<br />

wiped out much of the route south of<br />

Roanoke, which forced him to improvise<br />

a route.<br />

3. Ed Talone—during my 1983 hike, the<br />

A.T. was not recognized for about five<br />

miles around Sherburne Pass, Vermont,<br />

and a second section was wiped<br />

out by logging in Maine.<br />

4. Every hiker who has had to leave the<br />

Trail because of fires, landowner disputes<br />

(I’m showing my age), and so on.<br />

Before anyone has a stroke, I only list<br />

the above examples to illustrate the point<br />

that even today the A.T. is hardly ever<br />

“an unbroken footpath.” The six intrepid<br />

hikers of 1936 followed a little known and<br />

poorly (by today’s standards) maintained<br />

route from Katahdin to Mt. Oglethorpe.<br />

Their tremendous achievement should be<br />

celebrated. I look forward to seeing the<br />

names of Max and his fellow hikers in the<br />

next listing by ATC of those who report<br />

completing the A.T. To Max and the others<br />

I say, “Welcome to the Club.”<br />

Ed Talone<br />

Silver Spring, Md.<br />

Editor’s note: The names were added to<br />

the listing in this issue.<br />

the interior. One of them, for example,<br />

was able to get permission from the<br />

Weather Bureau to let us camp at Mt.<br />

Weather in 1938. That included my first<br />

hike on the Appalachian Trail. I haven’t<br />

been able to stop yet. (Finished the whole<br />

Trail in 1979.) Members of Troop 33 certainly<br />

carried trash out, dug holes for our<br />

waste, and certainly filled up those holes<br />

and the ditches we dug around our tents.<br />

At the end of each outing, the committeemen<br />

snooped around each patrol’s<br />

campsite and expected to find no evidence<br />

that we had ever been there or had built a<br />

fire. “No-Trace Camping” is not so new<br />

as some might think.<br />

These same men introduced me to<br />

L.L.Bean. From Bean’s I got—among other<br />

things—a “Hudson Bay” axe, a pack basket<br />

with waterproof cover, a three-and-a<br />

half point “Hudson Bay” blanket and dehydrated<br />

Maine potatoes—yes, not as<br />

good as freeze-dried, but not bad. I still<br />

have the blanket and the ax. When another<br />

Scout and I spent three weeks in<br />

the Shenandoah Park in 1941, there were<br />

stacks of chestnut logs at each shelter.<br />

The axe was great for splitting these logs<br />

down to size. I did not use a stove until<br />

hiking the Smokies in 1966.<br />

The 1938 Scout hike on the A.T. led<br />

me to visit the original office of the ATC<br />

and to learn about the Potomac Appalachian<br />

Trail Club. I didn’t join PATC until<br />

1941 (at age sixteen, I believe that I was<br />

their youngest member to date, and it was<br />

through Jean Stephenson’s intervention<br />

that I was deemed worthy). In those days,<br />

PATC had a wonderful booklet listing<br />

lightweight camping and trail-maintenance<br />

equipment. As a result of that<br />

booklet, my parents bought me a David<br />

T. Abercrombie mummy sleeping bag. At<br />

gave invaluable help on lightweight<br />

equipment. One, of course, was Horace<br />

Kephart’s Camping and Woodcraft. The<br />

other was the Boy Scout Fieldbook. (Incidentally,<br />

Camping and Woodcraft was<br />

originally printed in 1917 and reprinted<br />

in 1988 by the University of Tennessee<br />

Press. Even some of you “young squirts”<br />

reading this letter could learn something<br />

from it.)<br />

Lightweight tents made of some material<br />

like that of parachutes (also called<br />

“balloon silk”) and well waterproofed<br />

were in existence, but rather expensive.<br />

A friend and I made a lightweight Fraser<br />

tent (Camping and Woodcraft, page 83)<br />

out of unbleached muslin with much help<br />

from his mother. Our first waterproofing<br />

didn’t take. In 1940, we were soaked at<br />

Keys Gap after hiking in two weeks<br />

from the Susquehanna River. But, I<br />

rewaterproofed it, and, in 1945, I was<br />

“high and dry” in a hurricane rain at Petites<br />

Gap.<br />

Much of my experience did resemble<br />

Mr. Meyer’s. Other than Bean’s potatoes,<br />

we didn’t have lightweight food. We usually<br />

ate Ralston or Cream of Wheat (not<br />

instant) for breakfast or pancakes if there<br />

were time. We frequently baked our own<br />

bread. In 1942, at Katahdin Stream Campsite,<br />

my buddy turned out a blueberry<br />

cobbler that would surpass anything from<br />

Mountain House or AlpineAire. We carried<br />

the cereal and flour in paraffin-treated<br />

cloth food bags that were no more mouseresistant<br />

than today’s plastic. Even though<br />

I did not enter the Coast Guard until 1943,<br />

I always preferred canned corn beef to<br />

Spam. Like Mr. Meyer, I profited by World<br />

War II’s equipment developments, especially<br />

those for the mountain troops. In<br />

Continued on page 28<br />

APPALACHIAN TRAILWAY NEWS 7

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