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Validation of dispersion simulations using PDR-FOAM - ukelg

Validation of dispersion simulations using PDR-FOAM - ukelg

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SUMMARY<br />

Open<strong>FOAM</strong> can provide a reasonable platform for gas <strong>dispersion</strong> CFD:<br />

<strong>PDR</strong> and resolved regions can be mixed and matched.<br />

<strong>PDR</strong> regions can be locally refined.<br />

Flexible, extensible...<br />

Generally gas cloud exceedance calculations accentuate the need for<br />

either “accurate” individual <strong>dispersion</strong> calculations or a statistically<br />

meaningful number <strong>of</strong> calculations. The word “accurate” should be<br />

taken in context.<br />

Until recently it has not been possible to undertake a sufficiently large<br />

number <strong>of</strong> CFD calculations to solve the Monte-Carlo problem.<br />

It is now becoming possible <strong>using</strong> a steady-state <strong>PDR</strong> approach to solve<br />

the Monte-Carlo problem directly <strong>using</strong> CFD calculations.<br />

Copyright <strong>of</strong> Shell Research Ltd<br />

October 2012<br />

30

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