Cryogenic Thermal Insulation Systems

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Selected References ‣ Fesmire, J. E. and Augustynowicz, S.D., “Improved Thermal-Insulation for Low Temperatures,” NASA Tech Briefs, September 2003, pp. 54-55. ‣ Fesmire, J.E., Augustynowicz, S.D., Heckle, K.W., and Scholtens, B.N., “Equipment and Methods for Cryogenic Thermal Insulation Testing,” Cryogenic Engineering Conference, 2003. ‣ Fesmire, J.E., and Augustynowicz, S.D, “Thermal Performance Testing of Glass Microspheres under Cryogenic-Vacuum Conditions,” Cryogenic Engineering Conference, 2003. ‣ Williams, M., Fesmire, J., Weiser, E., and Augustynowicz, S., “Thermal Conductivity of High Performance Polyimide Foams,” Cold Facts, Cryogenic Society of America, Spring 2002. ‣ Fesmire, J. E., Augustynowicz, S.D., and Darve, C., “Performance Characterization of Perforated MLI Blanket,” Proceedings of the Nineteenth International Cryogenic Engineering Conference, ICEC 19, Narosa Publishing House, New Delhi, 2003, pp. 843-846. ‣ Fesmire, J.E., Augustynowicz, S.D., and Rouanet, S., “Aerogel Beads as Cryogenic Thermal Insulation System,” in Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, Vol. 47, American Institute of Physics, New York, 2002, pp. 1541-1548. ‣ Fesmire, J.E., Augustynowicz, S.D. and Demko, J.A., “Thermal Insulation Performance of Flexible Piping for Use in HTS Power Cables”, in Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, Vol. 47, American Institute of Physics, New York, 2002, pp. 1525-1532. ‣ Augustynowicz, S.D. and Fesmire, J.E., “Cryogenic Insulation System for Soft Vacuum,” in Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, Vol. 45, Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, New York, 2000, pp. 1691-1698. ‣ Augustynowicz, S.D., Fesmire, J.E., and Wikstrom, J.P., “Cryogenic Insulation Systems,” in 20 th International Congress of Refrigeration Sydney, no. 2000-1147, International Institute of Refrigeration, Paris, 2000. ‣ Fesmire, J.E., Rouanet, S., and Ryu, J., “Aerogel-Based Cryogenic Superinsulation,” in Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, Vol. 44, Plenum Press, New York, 1998, pp. 219-226.
CHURCHILL’S COMMENTARY ON MAN: Man will occasionally stumble over the truth, but most of the time he will pick himself up and continue on
Page 1 and 2:
Cryogenic Thermal Insulation System
Page 3 and 4:
INTRODUCTION
Page 5 and 6:
Two things about cryogenics • Sto
Page 7 and 8:
Cryogenics on Earth and in space
Page 9 and 10: Energy Efficiency on Earth • Spac
Page 11 and 12: Energy Efficiency for Industry •
Page 13 and 14: PART 1 MATERIALS
Page 15 and 16: Basics about Materials • Three Ba
Page 17 and 18: New Materials • Cabot, aerogel be
Page 19 and 20: 1. Thermal Conductivity • Materia
Page 21 and 22: Representative k-values Material an
Page 23 and 24: Variation of mean heat flux and tot
Page 25 and 26: 3. Density • Total installed dens
Page 27 and 28: Aerogel Materials LIGHTER THAN AIR?
Page 29 and 30: Flexible aerogel composite blanket,
Page 31 and 32: Aerogel Composite Heat Transfer k s
Page 33 and 34: PART 2 TESTING
Page 35 and 36: Comparison of Insulation Test Metho
Page 37 and 38: Cryostat Test Methods • Full temp
Page 39 and 40: Cryostat-1
Page 41 and 42: Cryostat-4
Page 43 and 44: Performance Characterization of Per
Page 45 and 46: 350 Temperature and CVP Profiles C1
Page 47 and 48: 500 Measurements of Boil-off and k-
Page 49 and 50: Layer temperature profiles as a fun
Page 51 and 52: Main Categories • High Vacuum (HV
Page 53: New Applications • Aerogel blanke
Page 56 and 57: There is a hot side and a cold side
Page 58 and 59: Research Testing Conclusion • Wel
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