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pIma COUNTY - Child & Family Resources

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WE HAVE GREAT EXPECTATIONS FOR<br />

TEACHERS, CHILDREN, AND FAMILIES<br />

By: Naomi Karp | Director, Early <strong>Child</strong>hood Professional Development | United Way of Tucson and Southern Arizona<br />

John Wooden was the magical basketball coach<br />

at the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA).<br />

His teams won ten national basketball championships<br />

in 12 years! Coach Wooden always made his players<br />

practice hard and always told them, “Failing to prepare<br />

is preparing to fail.”<br />

Those words are true for more than basketball.<br />

They are particularly true in early childhood education.<br />

Research tells us that many communities in the United<br />

States are failing to prepare well-educated early<br />

childhood teachers. Many states do not require people<br />

who teach and care for young children to go to school<br />

to build their teaching skills. They do not require all<br />

teachers to learn how to help young children come to<br />

kindergarten prepared to succeed. As a result, large<br />

numbers of young children are not in high quality early<br />

learning environments. They are<br />

being prepared to fail when they<br />

enter kindergarten.<br />

In Tucson, the United<br />

Way of Tucson and Southern<br />

Arizona is working to build a<br />

new early childhood professional<br />

development system. With<br />

funding from all five First Things<br />

First Regional Partnership<br />

Councils in Pima County, we<br />

have created 10 Communities<br />

of Practice. Each one of them is<br />

helping to build a high quality system for teaching early<br />

childhood teachers to be the best that they can be. We<br />

call our new system-building work “Great Expectations<br />

for Teachers, <strong>Child</strong>ren, and Families.”<br />

The 10 Communities of Practice focus on<br />

building a system based on:<br />

Improving the quality of infant and toddler care<br />

Creating high quality inclusive classrooms<br />

Raising the quality in early childhood classrooms<br />

Creating pathways from Associates’ degrees to<br />

Bachelors’ degrees<br />

Building teachers’ skills in instructional support<br />

Creating high quality family child care homes<br />

Increasing teachers’ knowledge of developmentally<br />

appropriate practice<br />

Improving tribal children’s transitions from preschool<br />

to kindergarten<br />

Increasing the number of University of Arizona students<br />

who complete education degrees<br />

Building a new professional development system<br />

"We want to see the day<br />

when it is the expectation<br />

that all early childhood<br />

teachers, who so choose,<br />

will have the opportunities<br />

and resources needed to<br />

graduate from college."<br />

All 10 Communities of Practice are based on<br />

developmentally appropriate practice, which is a sign<br />

of a high quality classroom. They also have these things<br />

in common: 1) There is at least one Coordinator who<br />

designs and schedules classes; 2) Each one has about<br />

20-25 members, and the members are called cohorts;<br />

3) All cohorts learn about the Arizona Early Learning<br />

Standards and how to use them in their classrooms; 4)<br />

They also learn about systems building and coaching to<br />

improve their problem solving and teaching skills; and<br />

5) They learn about how children learn and develop<br />

higher level thinking skills.<br />

We never talk about “trainings.” We only talk<br />

about education opportunities. In early childhood<br />

professional development, the word “training” usually<br />

means a short workshop that is taken one time, and the<br />

knowledge that might be gained<br />

is not very deep. Thus, long-term<br />

positive effects may not exist<br />

and benefits probably are small.<br />

The biggest problem is that most<br />

trainings do not lead to a degree.<br />

For those reasons, we<br />

only talk about education<br />

opportunities. The ones that we<br />

provide for our Communities<br />

of Practice members are<br />

developmental, which means<br />

that knowledge about a topic<br />

keeps expanding by offering many opportunities to<br />

put the knowledge into practice during the class and<br />

in the teachers’ classrooms. We also make sure that<br />

education opportunities are sequential. In other words,<br />

learning new ideas and skills starts at the simplest level<br />

and works upward to very complex ways of looking<br />

at the same topic or topics. Learning is designed for<br />

individuals’ interests and time commitments.<br />

We are trying to build a culture that respects<br />

and supports education for all. We want to see the<br />

day when it is the expectation that all early childhood<br />

teachers, who so choose, will have the opportunities<br />

and resources needed to graduate from college. To<br />

start this process, all of the Communities of Practice will<br />

offer a college credit option when Year 2 begins on July<br />

1, 2013. Classes for college credit are typically held at<br />

Pima College. Some scholarships are available through<br />

the Pathways Program.<br />

Our funder, First Things First, requires that<br />

we bring national early childhood experts to Tucson<br />

www.azchildcare.org 8 1-800-308-9000

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