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Parent & Student Handbook - Independence Charter School

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Learning Journey<br />

Spanish in order to support the ICS Spanish language instruction (which demonstrates a strong<br />

commitment to immerse the school in world culture, through second language acquisition).<br />

2) Music around the world: Based on the ICS social studies curriculum, the music curriculum integrates<br />

general music knowledge with the music culture of the countries that are being studied. For example, if<br />

the Kindergarteners are learning about China in their classrooms, they will simultaneously be learning a<br />

song from or about China (or about musical instruments, composers and singers from China) in music<br />

class.<br />

<strong>Student</strong>s in grades 6-8 meet in weekly seminars in Global Arts including focusing on drumming<br />

traditions of many nations and cultures. The PTA supports bringing guest musicians to ICS and student<br />

attendance of concerts in the community.<br />

Dance/Movement and Fitness<br />

Our dance and movement program allows students in grades K-5 to develop aerobic and muscular<br />

strength, expand their cultural studies with ethnic and period dances, and develop a better kinesthetic<br />

awareness of their bodies. Research shows that about 85% of school-aged children are predominantly<br />

kinesthetic, or physical, learners. Using movement in the learning process helps many students retain<br />

and retrieve information more efficiently. <strong>Student</strong>s in grades 6-8 participate in fitness programming<br />

which includes introductions to various team sports and individual health education.<br />

Spanish Enhanced Program<br />

The Spanish Enhanced program at ICS includes all classes where English is the primary language of<br />

instruction. Typically, parents have chosen this program for their children with the knowledge that their<br />

children will also receive an intense daily infusion of Spanish instruction. These daily Spanish FLES<br />

classes are taught by teachers who have a native or near-native fluency. Primary instruction goals are to<br />

build conversational Spanish utilizing TPR (Total Physical Response) including singing, dancing, acting<br />

and the like. <strong>Student</strong>s also learn to read and write in Spanish. <strong>Student</strong>s graduating from ICS in the FL<br />

ES program should take entrance exams for Spanish in high school because many may qualify for midlevel<br />

entry in Spanish II or Spanish III. Lower grade FLES students will receive daily Spanish<br />

instruction of 30 minutes per day for a total of 150 minutes weekly. Upper grade student schedules<br />

include four 50-minute Spanish classes for a total of 200 minutes per week of Spanish instruction.<br />

Research has shown that second language acquisition is beneficial for elementary and middle school<br />

students affecting all subject areas including math, science, and language arts.<br />

Spanish Immersion Program<br />

<strong>Student</strong>s enrolled in the Spanish Immersion program usually enter Immersion in K or first grades. Most<br />

students do not speak any Spanish upon entry. The goal of the program is to facilitate successful<br />

learning using Spanish as the medium of instruction. This immediate and intense immersion into the<br />

language produces students who are fully bilingual (speaking) and biliterate (reading and writing).<br />

Homework, outdoor walks, celebrations, discussions, mathematics: all are conducted in Spanish. <strong>Parent</strong>s<br />

are sometimes concerned regarding the development of reading skills in English. <strong>Parent</strong>s are expected to<br />

read to their children in English at home for 15 to 30 minutes daily, sitting side-by-side. Most students in<br />

Immersion absorb English from the dominant culture and media and are reading in English by second<br />

grade without any direct instruction. This is in large part due to the ease of transition from a Spanish<br />

alphabet/sound system to English. English is formally introduced in Kindergarten as a bi-weekly 30-<br />

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