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Volume 24, no 3, Winter 2011 - Jane Austen Society of North ...

Volume 24, no 3, Winter 2011 - Jane Austen Society of North ...

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Dashwood, she makes a point <strong>of</strong> finding out exactly<br />

where Marianne and Willoughby wander on<br />

their day trip to Allenton. If Mrs. Jennings is too<br />

insistent on finding out what’s the matter with Marianne,<br />

Mrs. Dashwood is far too reticent in <strong>no</strong>t<br />

finding out the true problems in Marianne’s romance<br />

with Willoughby.<br />

Johnson and Rey<strong>no</strong>lds <strong>no</strong>te that Mrs. Jennings<br />

is an exemplar <strong>of</strong> important virtues <strong>Austen</strong> emphasizes<br />

in Sense and Sensibility. As the widow <strong>of</strong> a<br />

happy marriage, love as been a joy to her, and that<br />

is why she seeks it for those around her. She exhibits<br />

absolute, intense loyalty to those close to her,<br />

even to Lucy Steele. She shows fortitude in her attempts<br />

to help Marianne, and even stays with her at<br />

Cleveland when the rest <strong>of</strong> her family flees. Her<br />

benevolence – a good trait <strong>of</strong> sensibility, one that is<br />

better than sympathy or empathy without action for<br />

those distressed – added to her intuitive sense make<br />

her an essential comfort to the Dashwood sisters as<br />

their lives unravel in London.<br />

Notes on Peter Sabor’s<br />

Letters Presentation<br />

by Sara Bowen<br />

Letter writing in <strong>Austen</strong> is a topic<br />

close to the hearts <strong>of</strong> Wisconsin<br />

JASNA members after our<br />

2005 AGM “ <strong>Jane</strong> <strong>Austen</strong>’s<br />

Letters in Fact and Fiction”, and<br />

Canadian scholar Peter Sabor<br />

brought fascinating items from<br />

the letters <strong>of</strong> Sense and Sensibility<br />

to our attention at a Saturday<br />

plenary.<br />

Sense and Sensibility is<br />

thought to have originated as an<br />

Peter Sabor. epistolary <strong>no</strong>vel, (or perhaps, as<br />

Deirdre LeFaye opined in her<br />

video talk, it grew out <strong>of</strong> the epistolary Love and<br />

Freindship). 22 letters are mentioned in Sense and<br />

Sensibility, and 6 are quoted in full, though <strong>no</strong>ne <strong>of</strong><br />

them rise to the heights <strong>of</strong> greatness shown by Darcy’s<br />

letter in Pride and Prejudice or Wentworth’s<br />

letter in Persuasion.<br />

We learn a great deal about the characters in<br />

Sense and Sensibility from their approach to letters.<br />

We first hear <strong>of</strong> Sir John Middleton’s generosity<br />

through the thorough discussion <strong>of</strong> his letter, though<br />

it is <strong>no</strong>t quoted verbatim. We learn that Mrs. Dashwood<br />

is unsure <strong>of</strong> herself because <strong>of</strong> the approval<br />

she seeks for her reply to that letter. Willoughby’s<br />

letter rejecting Marianne contains a business form<br />

<strong>of</strong> sig<strong>no</strong>ff, and Sabor wonders if this is <strong>Austen</strong>’s<br />

secret sign that it really was written by the male<br />

Willoughby, and <strong>no</strong>t dictated by Miss Gray, who<br />

would be a convenient person to blame when<br />

Willoughby wants to denial ownership <strong>of</strong> the letter’s<br />

brutal content later.<br />

Perhaps the character most revealed through<br />

letter writing is Lucy Steele. Unlike <strong>Austen</strong>, who<br />

thriftily used every scrap <strong>of</strong> space in her letters, Lucy<br />

writes short letters that waste the money <strong>of</strong> the<br />

recipient who had to pay for them – little news for<br />

much money. Sabor thinks Lucy probably would<br />

have used large margins and huge scrawling handwriting<br />

in contrast to <strong>Austen</strong>’s tight margins and<br />

script. Lucy’s writing is full <strong>of</strong> bad grammar and<br />

hypocritical sentiments. As Edward says after Eli<strong>no</strong>r<br />

reads Lucy’s “Dear John” letter, “this is the only<br />

letter I ever received from her, <strong>of</strong> which the substance<br />

made me any amends for the defect <strong>of</strong> the<br />

style.”<br />

Treasure Trove<br />

by Judy Beine<br />

(just attended my 12th AGM)<br />

For those <strong>of</strong> you who did <strong>no</strong>t go to this year’s AGM<br />

in Fort Worth, you missed quite a boatload <strong>of</strong> goodies<br />

in what has become our annual tote bag. This<br />

year’s model was exactly the same as our 2005<br />

AGM bag, same color even with the many zippered<br />

Judy Beine & the Treasure <strong>of</strong> the Poker Tournament.<br />

15

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