CVCS Transportation Audit - The Observer
CVCS Transportation Audit - The Observer
CVCS Transportation Audit - The Observer
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Agreed Upon Procedures<br />
System Test of<br />
<strong>Transportation</strong><br />
December 2010<br />
BAHGAT & LAURITO-BAHGAT, CPAs, P.C.<br />
Providing <strong>The</strong> Tools For Financial Success!<br />
16 West Main Street, Suite One, Fredonia, NY 14063 Tel: 716-673-1891 Fax: 716-672-3426 www: blbcpas.com
INTERNAL AUDIT<br />
Phase II: System Test - <strong>Transportation</strong><br />
Agreed Upon Procedures<br />
2
Table of Contents<br />
INTERNAL AUDIT<br />
Phase II: System Test of <strong>Transportation</strong><br />
Independent Accountant’s Report on Applying<br />
Agreed-upon Procedures 3<br />
Agreed Upon Procedures and Results 4-13<br />
Summary Recommendations 14-17<br />
District Response 18-21<br />
This report provides management with information about the condition of risks and internal controls at a specific point in time. Future changes<br />
in environmental factors and actions by personnel will impact these risks and internal controls in ways that this report cannot anticipate.<br />
3
Independent Accountant’s Report on Applying Agreed-upon Procedures<br />
To the <strong>Audit</strong> Committee of<br />
Cassadaga Valley Central School District:<br />
We have performed the procedures contained in the enclosure to this letter, which were agreed to<br />
by the audit committee and management of the Cassadaga Valley Central School District, solely to assist you<br />
with performing certain internal audit procedures of the Cassadaga Valley Central School District as of<br />
December 31, 2010. We conducted our work in accordance with the U. S. generally accepted government<br />
auditing standards, which incorporate financial audit and attestation standards established by the American<br />
Institute of Certified Public Accountants. <strong>The</strong>se standards also provide guidance when performing and<br />
reporting the results of agreed-upon procedures.<br />
You are responsible for the adequacy of these procedures to meet your objectives and we make no<br />
representation in that respect. <strong>The</strong> procedures we agreed to perform consist of various tests of cash<br />
disbursements. <strong>The</strong> enclosure contains the agreed-upon procedures and our results.<br />
All procedures were performed as of December 31, 2010, unless otherwise noted. <strong>The</strong> procedures<br />
and findings are described on pages 4-17:<br />
We were not engaged to, and did not, conduct an audit, the objective of which would be the<br />
expression of an opinion on the specified elements, accounts, or items. Accordingly, we do not express such<br />
an opinion. Had we performed additional procedures, other matters might have come to our attention that<br />
would have been reported to you.<br />
This report is intended solely for the information and use of the management of the District, the<br />
Board of Education and the <strong>Audit</strong> Committee of the Cassadaga Valley Central School District and is not<br />
intended to be and should not be used by anyone other than these specified parties. However, this report is a<br />
matter of public record and its distribution is not limited.<br />
January 12, 2011<br />
Bahgat & Laurito-Bahgat,<br />
Certified Public Accountants, P.C.<br />
4
Agreed Upon Procedures<br />
Procedure # 1<br />
All checks paid to Jamestown Unit Parts (NAPA) for the fiscal year July 1, 2009 through June 30,<br />
2010 and for the period of July 1, 2010 through November 30, 2010 were tested to determine whether only<br />
materials and supplies appropriate to the District’s vehicles were purchased. Additionally, all checks paid to<br />
Brookline Machine Co. were tested for the same time periods. We also inquired as to the procedures for<br />
purchasing materials and supplies at the transportation department. <strong>The</strong> part numbers listed on the invoices were<br />
checked to the corresponding part number on the vendor’s website, to determine what type of vehicle the part is<br />
used for, then checked to the work orders to determine if the part was used in the maintenance of a District<br />
vehicle and additionally checked to the inventory listings to determine if the part was still in inventory if not found<br />
on a work order. <strong>The</strong> District bid various material and supplies for the fiscal year 2010-2011. Checks paid during<br />
the 2010-2011 fiscal year were also tested to ensure that District was purchasing the materials and supplies that<br />
were bid from the approved vendors at the accepted bid prices. A total of 35 checks were tested.<br />
Summary of Results<br />
Purchasing procedures: One mechanic is responsible for ordering most of the materials and supplies for the<br />
transportation department. All mechanics and the Supervisor sign for the receipt of materials and supplies<br />
purchased. All invoices are then approved by the Supervisor and forwarded to the business office for payment.<br />
<strong>The</strong> same mechanic who performs the ordering of the materials and supplies enters all the materials and supplies<br />
into Transfinder, the software program that tracks parts inventory, and prepares all of the work orders. All parts<br />
are to be entered into Transfinder as inventory, then removed from inventory, when the part is used in the<br />
maintenance of a District vehicle or piece of equipment, through the creation of a work order. <strong>The</strong> part numbers<br />
in Transfinder correspond to the vendor part numbers.<br />
5
Agreed Upon Procedures<br />
Procedure # 1 (continued)<br />
Summary of Results (continued)<br />
o<br />
o<br />
<strong>The</strong> District paid invoice number 50950 with check number 17238 in the amount of<br />
$29.40 for part number MS94324 from Jamestown Unit Parts (NAPA Auto Parts) with<br />
check number 17238 dated 8/20/09. <strong>The</strong> vendor on the invoice was an employee with<br />
their home address. Next to the vendor name was written ”/C.V.C.S.” Per the NAPA online<br />
website, the item purchased was a manifold gasket set, used in the repair of<br />
exhaust systems, for a Geo, Pontiac or Suzuki. <strong>The</strong> District does not own any of these<br />
vehicles. This part was not found in the Transfinder inventory system as a part and no<br />
work order was found using this part in the maintenance of a District vehicle.<br />
<strong>The</strong> District paid invoice #52528 from Jamestown Unit Parts (NAPA Auto Parts) dated<br />
8/25/09 with check number 17391. <strong>The</strong> District purchased brake pads in the amount of<br />
$18.99, part number TS7596. This part was not found in the Transfinder inventory<br />
system as a part and no work order was found using this part in the maintenance of a<br />
District vehicle.<br />
6
Agreed Upon Procedures<br />
Procedure # 1 (continued)<br />
Summary of Results (continued)<br />
o Invoice number 89440 from Jamestown Unit Parts (NAPA Auto Parts) dated 5/18/2010 paid<br />
with check number 18834 indicated the District purchased a timing belt, part number<br />
420L100 in the amount of $28.39. Additionally, the District paid $8.95 in UPS shipping costs.<br />
Typically no amount is paid for shipping and the parts are delivered to the bus garage by<br />
NAPA. This part was included in the May month end inventory listing dated 6/1/10. This part<br />
is still listed on the inventory listing dated 1/31/11. No work order was found for this part and<br />
no other purchases were made for this part number. Additionally, we requested the District<br />
check the store room to determine if this part was physically at the District. <strong>The</strong> District could<br />
not locate this part.<br />
o Invoice number 96846 from Jamestown Unit Parts (NAPA Auto Parts) dated 7/7/2010 paid<br />
with check number 19144 indicated the District purchased 5 filter kits, part number 17590 in<br />
the amount of $14.49 each for a total amount of $72.45. <strong>The</strong>re were none of these filter kits<br />
included on the opening inventory listing for July. Four work orders were found using this part<br />
number. <strong>The</strong>refore there should have been 1 filter kit on the Transfinder inventory listing for<br />
the month ended July 31, 2010. None were found on the listing.<br />
7
Agreed Upon Procedures<br />
Procedure # 1 (continued)<br />
Summary of Results (continued)<br />
oCheck number 20031 dated 12/8/10, indicates the District reduced its payment to Jamestown<br />
Unit Parts (NAPA) for credit memo number 112121 in the amount of $85.95 for a battery, part<br />
number 7578. according to the NAPA on-line catalog, this battery is used for an “Express Van” or<br />
“Savana Van”. <strong>The</strong> vendor name on the invoice was an employee, with their home address as the<br />
vendor address. Jamestown Unit Parts contacted the District and informed the District that this<br />
credit was not for the District and should be repaid with the next payment to Jamestown Unit Parts.<br />
Jamestown Unit Parts also faxed the District the original invoice showing that it was originally billed<br />
to the employee. <strong>The</strong> District reviewed their records as well and determined that the District had<br />
not paid for this battery.<br />
o<strong>The</strong> District purchases mufflers, tailpipes, overaxle pipes, and hardware to install these parts<br />
from Brookline Machine Co. <strong>The</strong>se parts are not inventoried or shown on work orders as they are<br />
bought in lengths that can be cut to fit the size of the bus as needed.<br />
8
Agreed Upon Procedures<br />
Procedure # 1 (continued)<br />
Summary of Results (continued)<br />
oNo work orders were prepared for the month of August 2010. In July 2010, 36 work orders<br />
were prepared. In July of 2009, 31 work orders were prepared and in August 2009, 17 work<br />
orders were prepared.<br />
oIt was also found that the transportation department employees receive parts that are used for<br />
personal purposes at the bus garage. On December 21, 2010, during the course of our<br />
fieldwork, it was observed that tires intended for an employee’s personal use, were delivered to<br />
the bus garage and received by that employee. <strong>The</strong>se tires were paid for in cash by the<br />
employee. <strong>The</strong> type of tire purchased was P235/75/R15. It was confirmed through inquiry of<br />
another employee present at the time of the delivery that these tires were for personal use.<br />
9
Agreed Upon Procedures<br />
Procedure # 2<br />
Effective 9/25/10 the Supervisor increased various bus run times. One bus run was<br />
increased in duration for the day by 40 minutes (bus #151). We selected 2 runs to determine if the<br />
actual bus run times agreed to this change. Bus #151 was selected, whose drive time was<br />
increased and one bus run (#162) where the drive time was not increased. We compared the green<br />
log sheets, where the bus driver notes the starting and ending bus run times, to the driver/attendant<br />
time listing prepared by the Supervisor. <strong>The</strong> listing prepared by the Supervisor is used to determine<br />
pay for the bus drivers and the attendants. <strong>The</strong> comparison was made for the time period of<br />
October 4, 2010 through December 17, 2010.<br />
Summary of Results<br />
Bus #151’s time for the route was increased by 40 minutes (this increase increased the hours paid<br />
for both a driver and an attendant). We found that over the 46 full days tested, on average, the<br />
days runs were completed in 45 minutes less than the scheduled time. Our findings do not support<br />
the additional 40 minutes added by the Supervisor.<br />
Bus #162’s time for the route was not increased. We found that over the 46 full days tested, on<br />
average, the days runs were completed in 2 minutes less than the scheduled time.<br />
10
Agreed Upon Procedures<br />
Procedure # 3<br />
We rode a full day run on a surprise basis on two of the District school buses (Bus #151<br />
and Bus #162). We noted starting and ending bus run times. We observed the pre and post check<br />
of the bus. We observed the fueling of the buses.<br />
Summary of Results<br />
oBus drivers receive pay for a 15 minute pre-trip inspection of the bus prior to their AM run. Bus<br />
drivers also receive pay for a 15 minutes post-trip inspection after the PM run, and an additional 15<br />
minutes for cleaning. Per NYS Department of <strong>Transportation</strong> guidelines, a pre and post check is<br />
only required once daily if the same driver is using the same bus for the entire course of a day.<br />
oIt was observed that for the AM run, the bus driver for Bus #151 arrived 8 minutes before the bus<br />
run was to begin the AM run; the AM run was completed 8 minutes after the scheduled completion<br />
time, this included fueling the bus after the run was completed. <strong>The</strong> driver arrived 3 minutes prior<br />
to the PM run and the run was completed 1 hour and 7 minutes prior to the scheduled run<br />
completion time, due to one of the students not riding the bus home. A pre-trip inspection was<br />
made of the bus. <strong>The</strong> driver left immediately upon completing the PM run, no cleaning of the bus<br />
was performed. <strong>The</strong>refore the total hour worked for the day were 2 hours and 36 minutes shorter<br />
than the actual amount paid for wages for the driver and 1 hour and 29 minutes shorter for the<br />
attendant.<br />
11
Agreed Upon Procedures<br />
Procedure # 3 (continued)<br />
Summary of Results (continued)<br />
oBus #151 transports 5 children. One to the high school, 2 two the GA Home and 2 to Ashville<br />
BOCES. <strong>The</strong> child that was dropped off at the high school does not ride this bus home. A separate<br />
trip, just for this student, is made in a separate bus.<br />
oBus #162’s driver arrived 10 minutes prior to the AM run. A pre-trip inspection was made of the<br />
bus. <strong>The</strong> AM run was completed 10 minutes prior to the scheduled run completion time and<br />
included a rinsing off of the outside of the bus. <strong>The</strong> driver for bus #162 also drives the pre-K run in<br />
the late morning. In addition to the 15 minutes for pre-trip, post trip and cleaning for the AM & PM<br />
runs, an additional 15 minutes is paid for the pre-K post-trip and another 15 minutes is paid for<br />
cleaning. <strong>The</strong> driver arrived 6 minutes prior to the pre-K run and the pre-K run was completed 16<br />
minutes after the scheduled run completion time. No cleaning of the bus was performed. <strong>The</strong> driver<br />
arrived when the PM run was to begin and was completed 8 minutes after the scheduled run<br />
completion time, including fueling and rinsing of the outside of the bus. <strong>The</strong>refore the total hour<br />
worked for the day was 1 hour and 9 minutes shorter than the actual amount paid for wages for the<br />
driver and 14 minutes shorter for the attendant. <strong>The</strong>re is no attendant for the pre-K run.<br />
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Agreed Upon Procedures<br />
Procedure # 3 (continued)<br />
Summary of Results (continued)<br />
oBus #162 was driven on 12/22/10 with a known exhaust leak. A few minutes into the run, the<br />
smell of fumes was so powerful that the run was made with the windows open (approximately 2<br />
hours) in below freezing temperatures.<br />
oIn listening to conversation prior to riding the bus, it was noted that an attendant sometimes moves<br />
a bus on behalf of a driver in the morning. Upon inquiry it was found that this attendant does not<br />
possess the certification required to drive a bus.<br />
oAs the bus drivers and attendants arrived for their runs it was observed that not all were wearing<br />
their safety vests. While this is not a requirement as per employees’ contract, this was noted as a<br />
safety matter.<br />
13
Agreed Upon Procedures<br />
Procedure # 4<br />
We analyzed fuel usage for gas vehicles by vehicle number for the period of June 2009<br />
through November 2010 by comparing monthly average miles per gallon to determine if there were<br />
inconsistencies in usage.<br />
Summary of Results<br />
oVehicle 99 is used to fuel equipment with no odometer. <strong>The</strong> key for this vehicle number will<br />
dispense gas or diesel and is used by both transportation and buildings and grounds.<br />
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Recommendations<br />
<strong>The</strong> following are recommendations that will enhance the existing internal control system of the<br />
transportation department:<br />
Payment of invoice where Cassadaga Valley Central School is not the vendor<br />
<strong>The</strong> District should ensure that the vendor on all invoices paid is the Cassadaga Valley Central<br />
School District before a cash disbursement is made. Any invoices where there is a handwritten<br />
change to the vendor should be scrutinized to ensure that the purchase is a valid purchase of the<br />
District. Additionally the vendor should be contacted to request a change in the vendor name if it is<br />
determined that the purchase is valid.<br />
Entry of parts into the Transfinder software program<br />
<strong>The</strong> District should ensure that all parts purchased are entered into Transfinder as inventory as<br />
they are received. Additionally, as parts are used in the repair and maintenance of a vehicle, a<br />
work order should be created showing all parts that are used. This will ensure that parts listed on<br />
the inventory report are accurate. Parts and work orders should also be entered into Transfinder<br />
for equipment that is maintained and repaired by the transportation department. It is further<br />
recommended that the transportation department write on every invoice what vehicle or piece of<br />
equipment the purchase has been made for, or noted that that the purchase was made to replenish<br />
inventory.<br />
15
Recommendations<br />
Part numbers<br />
When the District purchases a part, the part number entered into Transfinder is the same part<br />
number the vendor uses. <strong>The</strong> District switched vendors in the 09-10 for some of its parts. When<br />
purchasing parts in 09-10 the District changed the part numbers already in Transfinder to<br />
correspond with the new vendor’s part numbers. This changed the part number on completed<br />
work orders for the 08-09 year to the new part number. We recommend that the District add new<br />
part numbers instead of changing the existing part number to ensure the proper tracking of its.<br />
Inventory<br />
<strong>The</strong> District should verify its perpetual inventory report with regular spot-checks of the actual<br />
inventory as well as with full physical counts of inventory performed at least annually.<br />
Purchase and receipt of personal items during working hours<br />
<strong>The</strong> transportation department staff purchase and receive personal items from District vendors<br />
during their working hours. We recommend that the District prohibit this practice as it could lead<br />
to the District paying for non-District purchases.<br />
16
Recommendations<br />
Time added to bus runs<br />
Time allotted to complete the bus run for Bus #151 was increased after 9/24/10. We recommend<br />
that the District reduce the amount of time allotted to complete the run back to the original time<br />
allotted as it was found that the additional time was not necessary to complete the run. Additionally<br />
we recommend that the District investigate why the change was made as no changes were found<br />
to be made to the run to justify the increased time.<br />
Buses sent on runs with maintenance problems<br />
On December 22, 2010 a Bus #162 was used for its normal run when the mechanics were aware<br />
that there was an exhaust leak. We recommend that the District use a sub bus when a<br />
maintenance problem exists.<br />
Driving of buses<br />
To ensure the safety of all transportation employees and anyone else at the bus garage, we<br />
recommend that the District ensure that only properly licensed individuals start, back out of the bus<br />
garage or drive the school buses.<br />
Safety vests<br />
To ensure the safety of all transportation employees, we recommend that the District ensure that all<br />
employees are required to wear their safety vests in and around the bus garage.<br />
17
Recommendations<br />
Monitoring of fuel usage<br />
<strong>The</strong> District uses GasBoy software to track the usage of fuel. We recommend that the an individual<br />
other than the Supervisor review this report on a monthly basis and investigate any discrepancies.<br />
We also recommend that all equipment be given a vehicle number to assist in the analysis of the<br />
report as numerous pieces of equipment shared the same vehicle number “99”.<br />
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District Response<br />
Management Response to System Test of <strong>Transportation</strong><br />
<strong>The</strong> District would first like to express its appreciation for the professional and courteous manner in which<br />
your staff conducted its audit responsibilities.<br />
<strong>The</strong> District’s Board of Education and Administration are committed to ensuring that the District’s<br />
operations are conducted with the highest level of integrity and that the interests of the District’s taxpayers<br />
are properly protected. <strong>The</strong> District notes that it either has addressed or will in the near future address each<br />
of the recommendations included in your report. This underscores the commitment of the Board and the<br />
Administration to safeguard taxpayer dollars and to ensure cost-effective District programs and operations.<br />
Payment of invoice where Cassadaga Valley Central School is not the vendor<br />
<strong>The</strong> Business Administrator is meeting with the Claims <strong>Audit</strong>or, A/P Clerk and Inventory Clerk<br />
to review the results of the audit. It will be stressed that all invoices must be double checked to<br />
assure that no employee is listed as a vendor. In addition, no handwritten changes will be<br />
allowed when changes are made to the original vendor on an invoice. <strong>The</strong> only time an invoice is<br />
reimbursed by the District when an employee is listed as a vendor should be through a claim<br />
form for reimbursement. We will also make sure that if there is a difference in a vendor name,<br />
the vendor will be contacted, the purchase will be questioned and the billing company will be<br />
contacted.<br />
19
District Response<br />
Entry of parts into the Transfinder software program<br />
Effective immediately, all parts will be entered into the Transfinder system as inventory by the<br />
inventory clerk. Any parts used in the repair of <strong>Transportation</strong> Department vehicles and<br />
Maintenance Department vehicles must have a work order entered into the Transfinder system by<br />
the mechanic that completed the repair. All mechanics now have access to the work order system<br />
and should be entering their own work orders. All packing slips received by the <strong>Transportation</strong><br />
Department must have the vehicle number or description written on the receipt before it is given to<br />
the Business Office for payment. <strong>The</strong> A/P Clerk and Claims <strong>Audit</strong>or will make sure this<br />
documentation is in place.<br />
Part Numbers<br />
<strong>The</strong> District will make sure that vendor part numbers remain consistent and the inventory clerk<br />
that enters this data into the Transfinder system will be made aware of the importance of keeping<br />
the numbers consistent.<br />
Inventory<br />
<strong>The</strong> District is arranging to have quarterly spot checks of inventory along with a full inventory<br />
performed over the summer months. This inventory will be checked by the inventory clerk.<br />
20
District Response<br />
Purchase and receipt of personal items during working hours<br />
<strong>The</strong> practice of purchasing and receiving personal items from District vendors during working<br />
hours will be prohibited and employees will be informed that this is not an allowable practice.<br />
Time added to bus runs<br />
<strong>The</strong> District has already adjusted the time for Bus #151. An investigation has been completed and<br />
as a result, we are in the process of having all bus runs timed and verified in order to ensure that<br />
there is an accurate basis for payment to the bus drivers.<br />
Buses sent on runs with maintenance problems<br />
<strong>The</strong> issue of bus #162 being sent out on December 22, 2010, when there is a known maintenance<br />
problem will be discussed with <strong>Transportation</strong> staff. We will ensure that this circumstance does<br />
not recur and that replacement buses be used as appropriate any time that there is a maintenance<br />
issue with the regular bus assigned to the run.<br />
Driving of buses<br />
All transportation department staff will receive a written directive that only those drivers with<br />
CDL licenses are allowed to move any District bus at any time, including on District property.<br />
21
District Response<br />
Safety vests<br />
<strong>The</strong> District will remind <strong>Transportation</strong> staff of the importance of wearing safety vests while<br />
moving around the bus garage at any time of the day. This is for the safety of our drivers and<br />
staff members and it is of utmost importance to the District.<br />
Monitoring of fuel usage<br />
<strong>The</strong> claims auditor will be assigned the duty of reviewing the fuel usage report on a monthly<br />
basis and investigating any discrepancies. <strong>The</strong> assignment of specific numbers for all vehicles<br />
including maintenance department vehicles will be completed for those vehicles currently using<br />
the “99” key in order to allow the District to track the actual fuel use by each vehicle and<br />
department. In addition, video surveillance cameras will be installed in various locations in and<br />
around the bus garage area to allow the District to monitor gasoline usage, in a further effort to<br />
ensure that fuel is used for District purposes only, and that its use can be properly tracked.<br />
22