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2003.001 Sexual Ethics and Criminal Law, Lester ... - Francis Bennion

2003.001 Sexual Ethics and Criminal Law, Lester ... - Francis Bennion

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e clear about its ethical foundation. Total absence of any such<br />

to<br />

is the principal defect of this Bill.<br />

clarity<br />

The Bill proposes not one new sex crime but many. In fact there are<br />

14.<br />

fewer than ®fty-seven varieties of new sexual o€ences contained<br />

no<br />

the Bill. Some, but not many, replace existing o€ences that<br />

in<br />

be abolished by it. Various current enactments laying down<br />

would<br />

human sexual behaviour in Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Wales is to be<br />

when<br />

as criminal, many dating from the distant past, are to be<br />

treated<br />

away. 6 The Bill introduces a much larger raft of new criminal<br />

swept<br />

to replace them, which in turn is likely to subsist on our<br />

o€ences<br />

book for many years to come. So the promulgation of the<br />

statute<br />

is an important development in the life of our nation, which we<br />

Bill<br />

to judge with close attention <strong>and</strong> a great deal of caution. Sex<br />

need<br />

a vital matter for every human being, <strong>and</strong> we must not get it<br />

is<br />

in this enterprise. The criminal law has coercive e€ect.<br />

wrong<br />

who fall foul of it may be imprisoned for many years. Even<br />

People<br />

that does not happen, they may lose their reputation <strong>and</strong><br />

if<br />

in the community. So we have to be very careful here. This<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ing<br />

One problem with testing the Bill against our nation's morals <strong>and</strong><br />

15.<br />

as emphatically needs to be done, is that the nation is now<br />

values,<br />

This means those among its people have many<br />

multicultural.<br />

sets of morals <strong>and</strong> values, some directly opposed to one<br />

di€erent<br />

Many are based on various religions, mainly Christian,<br />

another.<br />

Hindu or Jewish. Yet the majority of our people are not<br />

Muslim,<br />

adherents of any particular faith <strong>and</strong> would be classed by an<br />

close<br />

assessor as secular in their values. In a democracy the<br />

impartial<br />

must prevail, which indicates that the Government's<br />

majority<br />

new sex laws should be based upon secular, rather than<br />

proposed<br />

ideals <strong>and</strong> ethics. Moreover they should be western<br />

religious,<br />

values, since those are the ones held by the vast majority of<br />

secular<br />

6 See Schedule 5 to the Bill.<br />

is no light enterprise.<br />

British citizens.<br />

16. The only general basis I can detect for the Bill's proposals is derived<br />

10

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