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11. Women and APEC: Interview with Ms. Karen Knudsen - UHERO

11. Women and APEC: Interview with Ms. Karen Knudsen - UHERO

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<strong>APEC</strong> - WOMEN AND THE ECONOMY<br />

<strong>Karen</strong> <strong>Knudsen</strong><br />

<strong>UHERO</strong><br />

This article is part of a series featuring<br />

<strong>APEC</strong> experts, available online at<br />

www.uhero.hawaii.edu/74<br />

<strong>Interview</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>Karen</strong> <strong>Knudsen</strong>,<br />

Director, Office of External Affairs,<br />

East-West Center<br />

What was your involvement in<br />

getting <strong>APEC</strong> to Hawai‘i?<br />

The President of the East-West<br />

Center Charles Morrison attended<br />

the <strong>APEC</strong> meeting in Lima, Peru as<br />

an official observer. Having attended<br />

many past <strong>APEC</strong> meetings as an<br />

official <strong>with</strong> the Pacific Economic<br />

Cooperation Council (PECC) he<br />

returned to Hawai‘i <strong>with</strong> the idea<br />

that Honolulu would be the ideal<br />

location when the United States<br />

hosted <strong>APEC</strong> in 20<strong>11.</strong><br />

With Dr. Morrison at the helm,<br />

I was a member of a small East-<br />

West Center team that worked <strong>with</strong><br />

members of the Hawai‘i Tourism<br />

Authority, <strong>and</strong> the offices of the<br />

Governor <strong>and</strong> Mayor to develop<br />

the proposal.<br />

From the beginning, we knew we<br />

had to position Hawai‘i to make<br />

it st<strong>and</strong> out as the ideal location<br />

to hold such a prestigious event.<br />

We needed a strong proposal. Being<br />

President Obama’s hometown<br />

was not enough. We had to “sell”<br />

Hawai‘i on its own merit. The decision<br />

makers from Washington,<br />

D.C. were very impressed <strong>with</strong> the<br />

proposal <strong>and</strong> what Hawai‘i had to<br />

offer.<br />

<strong>Ms</strong>. <strong>Knudsen</strong> is the Director of the Office of External<br />

Affairs at the East-West Center.<br />

ABOUT MS. KNUDSEN<br />

<strong>Karen</strong> <strong>Knudsen</strong> directs the East-<br />

West Center’s News <strong>and</strong> Information<br />

operations, Arts Program,<br />

Associates (alumni) Office, program<br />

representatives in the region,<br />

EWC briefings for government<br />

officials (local, national <strong>and</strong> international),<br />

<strong>and</strong> community <strong>and</strong><br />

public relations. She was elected in<br />

2006 to a fifth four-year term on<br />

the Hawai‘i State Board of Education<br />

(BOE) <strong>and</strong> currently serves as<br />

first vice chair of the BOE.<br />

After the announcement was<br />

made that Honolulu would host<br />

<strong>APEC</strong>, the Hawai‘i Host Committee<br />

was formed <strong>and</strong> community<br />

leaders from all professions have<br />

worked hard over the past two<br />

years to ensure the success of <strong>APEC</strong><br />

20<strong>11.</strong><br />

What were some of the other<br />

potential locations?<br />

Los Angeles, San Fransico, <strong>and</strong><br />

Chicago, Illinois were initially<br />

under consideration. Selecting<br />

Hawai‘i, I believe, was the right<br />

She has worked in public affairs<br />

at the Hawai‘i State Judiciary <strong>and</strong><br />

in public relations at Milici Valenti<br />

Ng Pak DDB Needham Advertising.<br />

She is a former Pacific area<br />

specialist <strong>with</strong> the Pacific <strong>and</strong><br />

Asian Affairs Council <strong>and</strong> outreach<br />

coordinator for the University<br />

of Hawaii’s Center for Pacific<br />

Isl<strong>and</strong>s Studies. She was a Peace<br />

Corps volunteer in Chuuk, Federated<br />

States of Micronesia. She<br />

holds an M.A. in Pacific Isl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

Studies from the University of<br />

Hawai‘i.<br />

<strong>Ms</strong>. <strong>Knudsen</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>APEC</strong> Interns, Nicole Cacal<br />

(left) <strong>and</strong> Kathy Aldinger (right).<br />

choice. Hawai‘i is located at the<br />

very center of the 21 economies<br />

of <strong>APEC</strong>. Hawaii’s multi-cultural<br />

population <strong>and</strong> geographic location<br />

in addition to the strong proposal<br />

contributed to its selection as the<br />

site for <strong>APEC</strong> 20<strong>11.</strong><br />

Have you met the President or<br />

First Lady?<br />

No, not directly, but I have met<br />

the former First Lady, Secretary<br />

of State Hillary Clinton. I met her<br />

daughter Chelsea, too.<br />

<strong>Interview</strong> conducted by Kathy L. Aldinger <strong>and</strong> Nicole Cacal, UH Mānoa <strong>APEC</strong> Interns, <strong>and</strong> does not necessarily reflect the views of <strong>UHERO</strong> or the University of Hawai‘i.


During the <strong>APEC</strong> <strong>Women</strong> <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Economy Summit (WES) held in<br />

San Francisco this past September,<br />

Secretary Clinton said that by<br />

increasing women’s participation<br />

in the economy <strong>and</strong> enhancing<br />

their efficiency <strong>and</strong> productivity,<br />

we can have a dramatic impact on<br />

the competitiveness <strong>and</strong> growth<br />

of our economies. What are your<br />

thoughts on this <strong>and</strong> what are<br />

some of the women’s issues that<br />

you know will be addressed or<br />

that you would like to be addressed<br />

during the <strong>APEC</strong> Summit?<br />

I agree <strong>with</strong> Secretary Clinton<br />

that women need access to education<br />

<strong>and</strong> good health care. When<br />

women are secure economically,<br />

their children are well fed <strong>and</strong><br />

both mother <strong>and</strong> child are healthy.<br />

When women know their children<br />

are healthy <strong>and</strong> safe they are able to<br />

focus their attention on contributing<br />

to society. How can you move<br />

forward when you’re concerned<br />

about your child’s health <strong>and</strong> wellbeing?<br />

And of course, both sons<br />

<strong>and</strong> daughters need equal access to<br />

a quality education.<br />

What is your feedback about how<br />

<strong>APEC</strong> has dealt <strong>with</strong> women’s issues?<br />

<strong>APEC</strong> touches on topics that are<br />

concern to women, as well as men.<br />

Climate change, economic issues,<br />

etc., are all issues that affect the<br />

quality of life for women <strong>and</strong> their<br />

families.<br />

<strong>APEC</strong> provides a venue for dialogue<br />

<strong>and</strong> informal discussion in<br />

addition to the formal meetings. In<br />

addition, there are meetings that<br />

happen throughout the year <strong>with</strong><br />

the most constructive dialogue that<br />

The East-West Center Arts Program presents<br />

Through Her Eyes:<br />

Ann Dunham’s Field Work in Indonesia<br />

The East-West Center Arts Program is presenting an exhibit highlighting<br />

the work of S. Ann Dunham (1942-1995) in recognition for her work in<br />

the field of economic anthropology which focused on the craft industries<br />

in village Indonesia. Dunham’s anthropological research helped to shape<br />

policies set by the institutions she worked <strong>with</strong> in Asia, including the Ford<br />

Foundation, USAID, the Asian Development Bank, <strong>and</strong> BRI, the oldest<br />

bank in Indonesia.<br />

The exhibit is open to the public now to January 8, 2012 at the EWC Gallery<br />

located in John A. Burns Hall (corner of Dole St & East-West Rd.).<br />

The gallery is open<br />

weekdays from 8<br />

a.m. to 5 p.m, Sundays<br />

from noon to 4<br />

p.m., <strong>and</strong> are closed<br />

on Saturdays <strong>and</strong><br />

holidays. For more<br />

information visit:<br />

Ann Dunham <strong>with</strong> a group of villagers from Lombok Isl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Information regarding the exhibit <strong>and</strong> photo retrieved from http://arts.eastwestcenter.org/index.html<br />

http://arts.eastwestcenter.org/.<br />

address food safety, health issues,<br />

education, <strong>and</strong> environmental issues,<br />

etc. All of these relate to or<br />

affect women <strong>and</strong> their children.<br />

Have you ever visited any of the<br />

<strong>APEC</strong> economies?<br />

Yes, I have traveled to many of<br />

the <strong>APEC</strong> economies. Specifically,<br />

I have travelled to Japan, China,<br />

Taiwan, Hong Kong, Vietnam, Malaysia,<br />

Korea, Indonesia, Thail<strong>and</strong>,<br />

Singapore, Mexico, <strong>and</strong> Canada.<br />

We see that the East West Center<br />

Gallery is featuring the work of<br />

Ann Dunham. What can you tell<br />

us about Ann Dunham <strong>and</strong> her<br />

daughter Maya Soetoro-Ng?<br />

We are very proud of the exhibit<br />

because Ann Dunham’s work as an<br />

anthropologist in Indonesia as well<br />

as her work in micro-finance, specifically<br />

her support of women. Her<br />

daughter, Maya helped guide the<br />

exhibition by providing information<br />

about her experience growing<br />

up in Indonesia <strong>with</strong> her mother.<br />

She has given several lectures about<br />

her mother’s work at the gallery.<br />

Ann Dunham got her Masters<br />

<strong>and</strong> Ph.D. through the East-West<br />

Scholarship Program. Her dissertation<br />

was 1000 pages <strong>and</strong> is available<br />

to read at Hamilton Library. Barack<br />

Obama, Sr. received his Masters<br />

through the East-West Scholarship,<br />

as did Lolo Soetoro, Maya’s father.<br />

Maya is an education consultant at<br />

the East-West Center. As you can<br />

see, the East-West Center <strong>and</strong> the<br />

University of Hawai‘i at Manoa are<br />

very proud of that family.<br />

Maya has written a lovely children’s<br />

book, Ladder to the Moon,<br />

<strong>and</strong> she is a delightful woman <strong>and</strong><br />

mother.<br />

<strong>Interview</strong> conducted by Kathy L. Aldinger <strong>and</strong> Nicole Cacal, UH Mānoa <strong>APEC</strong> Interns, <strong>and</strong> does not necessarily reflect the views of <strong>UHERO</strong> or the University of Hawai‘i.

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