11. Women and APEC: Interview with Ms. Karen Knudsen - UHERO
11. Women and APEC: Interview with Ms. Karen Knudsen - UHERO
11. Women and APEC: Interview with Ms. Karen Knudsen - UHERO
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<strong>APEC</strong> - WOMEN AND THE ECONOMY<br />
<strong>Karen</strong> <strong>Knudsen</strong><br />
<strong>UHERO</strong><br />
This article is part of a series featuring<br />
<strong>APEC</strong> experts, available online at<br />
www.uhero.hawaii.edu/74<br />
<strong>Interview</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>Karen</strong> <strong>Knudsen</strong>,<br />
Director, Office of External Affairs,<br />
East-West Center<br />
What was your involvement in<br />
getting <strong>APEC</strong> to Hawai‘i?<br />
The President of the East-West<br />
Center Charles Morrison attended<br />
the <strong>APEC</strong> meeting in Lima, Peru as<br />
an official observer. Having attended<br />
many past <strong>APEC</strong> meetings as an<br />
official <strong>with</strong> the Pacific Economic<br />
Cooperation Council (PECC) he<br />
returned to Hawai‘i <strong>with</strong> the idea<br />
that Honolulu would be the ideal<br />
location when the United States<br />
hosted <strong>APEC</strong> in 20<strong>11.</strong><br />
With Dr. Morrison at the helm,<br />
I was a member of a small East-<br />
West Center team that worked <strong>with</strong><br />
members of the Hawai‘i Tourism<br />
Authority, <strong>and</strong> the offices of the<br />
Governor <strong>and</strong> Mayor to develop<br />
the proposal.<br />
From the beginning, we knew we<br />
had to position Hawai‘i to make<br />
it st<strong>and</strong> out as the ideal location<br />
to hold such a prestigious event.<br />
We needed a strong proposal. Being<br />
President Obama’s hometown<br />
was not enough. We had to “sell”<br />
Hawai‘i on its own merit. The decision<br />
makers from Washington,<br />
D.C. were very impressed <strong>with</strong> the<br />
proposal <strong>and</strong> what Hawai‘i had to<br />
offer.<br />
<strong>Ms</strong>. <strong>Knudsen</strong> is the Director of the Office of External<br />
Affairs at the East-West Center.<br />
ABOUT MS. KNUDSEN<br />
<strong>Karen</strong> <strong>Knudsen</strong> directs the East-<br />
West Center’s News <strong>and</strong> Information<br />
operations, Arts Program,<br />
Associates (alumni) Office, program<br />
representatives in the region,<br />
EWC briefings for government<br />
officials (local, national <strong>and</strong> international),<br />
<strong>and</strong> community <strong>and</strong><br />
public relations. She was elected in<br />
2006 to a fifth four-year term on<br />
the Hawai‘i State Board of Education<br />
(BOE) <strong>and</strong> currently serves as<br />
first vice chair of the BOE.<br />
After the announcement was<br />
made that Honolulu would host<br />
<strong>APEC</strong>, the Hawai‘i Host Committee<br />
was formed <strong>and</strong> community<br />
leaders from all professions have<br />
worked hard over the past two<br />
years to ensure the success of <strong>APEC</strong><br />
20<strong>11.</strong><br />
What were some of the other<br />
potential locations?<br />
Los Angeles, San Fransico, <strong>and</strong><br />
Chicago, Illinois were initially<br />
under consideration. Selecting<br />
Hawai‘i, I believe, was the right<br />
She has worked in public affairs<br />
at the Hawai‘i State Judiciary <strong>and</strong><br />
in public relations at Milici Valenti<br />
Ng Pak DDB Needham Advertising.<br />
She is a former Pacific area<br />
specialist <strong>with</strong> the Pacific <strong>and</strong><br />
Asian Affairs Council <strong>and</strong> outreach<br />
coordinator for the University<br />
of Hawaii’s Center for Pacific<br />
Isl<strong>and</strong>s Studies. She was a Peace<br />
Corps volunteer in Chuuk, Federated<br />
States of Micronesia. She<br />
holds an M.A. in Pacific Isl<strong>and</strong>s<br />
Studies from the University of<br />
Hawai‘i.<br />
<strong>Ms</strong>. <strong>Knudsen</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>APEC</strong> Interns, Nicole Cacal<br />
(left) <strong>and</strong> Kathy Aldinger (right).<br />
choice. Hawai‘i is located at the<br />
very center of the 21 economies<br />
of <strong>APEC</strong>. Hawaii’s multi-cultural<br />
population <strong>and</strong> geographic location<br />
in addition to the strong proposal<br />
contributed to its selection as the<br />
site for <strong>APEC</strong> 20<strong>11.</strong><br />
Have you met the President or<br />
First Lady?<br />
No, not directly, but I have met<br />
the former First Lady, Secretary<br />
of State Hillary Clinton. I met her<br />
daughter Chelsea, too.<br />
<strong>Interview</strong> conducted by Kathy L. Aldinger <strong>and</strong> Nicole Cacal, UH Mānoa <strong>APEC</strong> Interns, <strong>and</strong> does not necessarily reflect the views of <strong>UHERO</strong> or the University of Hawai‘i.
During the <strong>APEC</strong> <strong>Women</strong> <strong>and</strong> the<br />
Economy Summit (WES) held in<br />
San Francisco this past September,<br />
Secretary Clinton said that by<br />
increasing women’s participation<br />
in the economy <strong>and</strong> enhancing<br />
their efficiency <strong>and</strong> productivity,<br />
we can have a dramatic impact on<br />
the competitiveness <strong>and</strong> growth<br />
of our economies. What are your<br />
thoughts on this <strong>and</strong> what are<br />
some of the women’s issues that<br />
you know will be addressed or<br />
that you would like to be addressed<br />
during the <strong>APEC</strong> Summit?<br />
I agree <strong>with</strong> Secretary Clinton<br />
that women need access to education<br />
<strong>and</strong> good health care. When<br />
women are secure economically,<br />
their children are well fed <strong>and</strong><br />
both mother <strong>and</strong> child are healthy.<br />
When women know their children<br />
are healthy <strong>and</strong> safe they are able to<br />
focus their attention on contributing<br />
to society. How can you move<br />
forward when you’re concerned<br />
about your child’s health <strong>and</strong> wellbeing?<br />
And of course, both sons<br />
<strong>and</strong> daughters need equal access to<br />
a quality education.<br />
What is your feedback about how<br />
<strong>APEC</strong> has dealt <strong>with</strong> women’s issues?<br />
<strong>APEC</strong> touches on topics that are<br />
concern to women, as well as men.<br />
Climate change, economic issues,<br />
etc., are all issues that affect the<br />
quality of life for women <strong>and</strong> their<br />
families.<br />
<strong>APEC</strong> provides a venue for dialogue<br />
<strong>and</strong> informal discussion in<br />
addition to the formal meetings. In<br />
addition, there are meetings that<br />
happen throughout the year <strong>with</strong><br />
the most constructive dialogue that<br />
The East-West Center Arts Program presents<br />
Through Her Eyes:<br />
Ann Dunham’s Field Work in Indonesia<br />
The East-West Center Arts Program is presenting an exhibit highlighting<br />
the work of S. Ann Dunham (1942-1995) in recognition for her work in<br />
the field of economic anthropology which focused on the craft industries<br />
in village Indonesia. Dunham’s anthropological research helped to shape<br />
policies set by the institutions she worked <strong>with</strong> in Asia, including the Ford<br />
Foundation, USAID, the Asian Development Bank, <strong>and</strong> BRI, the oldest<br />
bank in Indonesia.<br />
The exhibit is open to the public now to January 8, 2012 at the EWC Gallery<br />
located in John A. Burns Hall (corner of Dole St & East-West Rd.).<br />
The gallery is open<br />
weekdays from 8<br />
a.m. to 5 p.m, Sundays<br />
from noon to 4<br />
p.m., <strong>and</strong> are closed<br />
on Saturdays <strong>and</strong><br />
holidays. For more<br />
information visit:<br />
Ann Dunham <strong>with</strong> a group of villagers from Lombok Isl<strong>and</strong>.<br />
Information regarding the exhibit <strong>and</strong> photo retrieved from http://arts.eastwestcenter.org/index.html<br />
http://arts.eastwestcenter.org/.<br />
address food safety, health issues,<br />
education, <strong>and</strong> environmental issues,<br />
etc. All of these relate to or<br />
affect women <strong>and</strong> their children.<br />
Have you ever visited any of the<br />
<strong>APEC</strong> economies?<br />
Yes, I have traveled to many of<br />
the <strong>APEC</strong> economies. Specifically,<br />
I have travelled to Japan, China,<br />
Taiwan, Hong Kong, Vietnam, Malaysia,<br />
Korea, Indonesia, Thail<strong>and</strong>,<br />
Singapore, Mexico, <strong>and</strong> Canada.<br />
We see that the East West Center<br />
Gallery is featuring the work of<br />
Ann Dunham. What can you tell<br />
us about Ann Dunham <strong>and</strong> her<br />
daughter Maya Soetoro-Ng?<br />
We are very proud of the exhibit<br />
because Ann Dunham’s work as an<br />
anthropologist in Indonesia as well<br />
as her work in micro-finance, specifically<br />
her support of women. Her<br />
daughter, Maya helped guide the<br />
exhibition by providing information<br />
about her experience growing<br />
up in Indonesia <strong>with</strong> her mother.<br />
She has given several lectures about<br />
her mother’s work at the gallery.<br />
Ann Dunham got her Masters<br />
<strong>and</strong> Ph.D. through the East-West<br />
Scholarship Program. Her dissertation<br />
was 1000 pages <strong>and</strong> is available<br />
to read at Hamilton Library. Barack<br />
Obama, Sr. received his Masters<br />
through the East-West Scholarship,<br />
as did Lolo Soetoro, Maya’s father.<br />
Maya is an education consultant at<br />
the East-West Center. As you can<br />
see, the East-West Center <strong>and</strong> the<br />
University of Hawai‘i at Manoa are<br />
very proud of that family.<br />
Maya has written a lovely children’s<br />
book, Ladder to the Moon,<br />
<strong>and</strong> she is a delightful woman <strong>and</strong><br />
mother.<br />
<strong>Interview</strong> conducted by Kathy L. Aldinger <strong>and</strong> Nicole Cacal, UH Mānoa <strong>APEC</strong> Interns, <strong>and</strong> does not necessarily reflect the views of <strong>UHERO</strong> or the University of Hawai‘i.