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Reshimu_3_journal_no.. - Hashkafa Circle

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Rabbi Moshe Becker<br />

The Redaction of the Babylonian Talmud in Rabbi Y.I.<br />

Halevy’s Dorot HaRishonim<br />

By Rabbi Moshe Becker<br />

I. Introduction<br />

The Babylonian Talmud, the volumi<strong>no</strong>us encyclopedia of Torah law,<br />

ethics, and theology, is the written ca<strong>no</strong>n encompassing what is<br />

otherwise k<strong>no</strong>wn as the Oral Tradition. Yet this work, central as it is<br />

to the lives of all practicing Jews, can<strong>no</strong>t be clearly traced to a specific<br />

individual’s authorship, or even to a clearly defined time period. Not<br />

only does the work itself <strong>no</strong>t bear the name of an author or<br />

publishing house, but the heels of history have kicked up a veritable<br />

dust storm which obscured any possible tradition of authorship and<br />

further complicated matters.<br />

Strangely e<strong>no</strong>ugh, even those classical writers upon whom one can<br />

usually rely regarding matters of the transmission and development of<br />

Torah, such as Rambam 1 , Ra’avad 2 , or R’ Sherira Gaon 3 , are<br />

decidedly vague on the specific question of the Talmud’s redaction.<br />

1 Both in his Introduction to the Mishna, and in the beginning of Mishna Torah.<br />

2 Seder HaKabbala la-Ra’avad<br />

3 Iggeret R’ Sherira Gaon<br />

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