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Supernova Neutrinos - Department of Theoretical Physics

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USING EARTH EFFECT TO DIAGNOSE COLLECTIVE<br />

OSCILLATIONS<br />

Earth matter crossing induces additional n conversions between n 1 and n 2<br />

mass eigenstates. The main signature <strong>of</strong> Earth matter effects – oscillatory<br />

modulations <strong>of</strong> the observed energy spectra – is unambiguous since it can<br />

not be mimicked by known astrophysical phenomena<br />

n e + p → n + e +<br />

Alessandro Mirizzi JIGSAW 2010 Mumbai, 22-02-2010

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