Building better businesses - Permira
Building better businesses - Permira
Building better businesses - Permira
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<strong>Building</strong> <strong>better</strong> <strong>businesses</strong><br />
Annual Review 2009
<strong>Permira</strong> is a private equity<br />
firm with a European heritage<br />
and a global reach.<br />
The <strong>Permira</strong> funds, raised<br />
from pension funds and other<br />
institutions, make long-term<br />
investments in companies to<br />
transform their performance<br />
and drive sustainable<br />
long-term growth.<br />
The firm advises funds with<br />
a committed capital of over<br />
€20 billion.
Introduction<br />
01 Introduction<br />
02 2009 Highlights<br />
04 Impact Investing<br />
06 Origination<br />
08 Leadership<br />
10 Development<br />
12 Targets<br />
14 Performance<br />
16 Year in Review<br />
19 Defending the portfolio<br />
20 World class leadership<br />
21 Focus on long-term growth<br />
22 Stable leadership<br />
23 Outlook for 2010<br />
26 Investing in Society<br />
28 Governance<br />
30 Our Portfolio<br />
32 Portfolio Overview<br />
34 Acromas<br />
36 All3Media<br />
38 Arysta LifeScience<br />
40 Birds Eye Iglo Group<br />
42 BorsodChem<br />
44 Cognis<br />
46 Cortefiel<br />
48 DinoSol Supermercados<br />
50 Freescale Semiconductor<br />
52 Galaxy Entertainment Group<br />
54 Hugo Boss and Valentino<br />
56 Just Retirement<br />
58 Marazzi Group<br />
60 Maxeda<br />
62 NDS Group<br />
64 New Look<br />
66 Principal Hayley Group<br />
68 ProSiebenSat.1<br />
70 Provimi<br />
72 Seat PG<br />
74 Sisal<br />
76 TDC<br />
78 Telepizza<br />
80 Appendix<br />
Walker ‘Guidelines for<br />
Disclosure and Transparency<br />
in Private Equity.’<br />
IBC Contact details<br />
In 2009 the <strong>Permira</strong> funds continued to identify<br />
and invest in attractive <strong>businesses</strong>. At the same<br />
time, portfolio companies were strengthening<br />
operations and improving their performance<br />
in response to the still-unpredictable<br />
market environment.<br />
Portfolio company management teams worked<br />
to ensure that every business had the right<br />
operational capability and financial structure.<br />
All portfolio companies reviewed their strategies<br />
and took steps to control costs in light of a more<br />
challenging trading environment, while some<br />
strengthened management. Such actions<br />
have helped to ensure that the funds’ portfolio<br />
companies are now very well positioned for<br />
economic recovery, which we are now starting<br />
to see throughout the portfolio.<br />
The <strong>Permira</strong> funds completed two new<br />
investments in 2009, Just Retirement<br />
(page 56) and NDS (page 62). These<br />
companies were both identified through<br />
local networks and sector relationships.<br />
We expect that transactions sourced in<br />
this way will be characteristic of the<br />
investment environment in 2010.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Introduction 1
2009<br />
Highlights<br />
· Portfolio companies took<br />
early and appropriate<br />
action in response to<br />
the global recession<br />
· Focus on controlling costs<br />
and strengthening their<br />
respective management<br />
teams, as well as continued<br />
investment in growth<br />
and innovation<br />
· Performance stabilised and<br />
in most cases improving<br />
· Rise in portfolio value<br />
by 22% over the past<br />
12 months; 24% over<br />
the last six months<br />
· Two new investments:<br />
Just Retirement (page 56)<br />
and NDS (page 62)<br />
· Attractive <strong>businesses</strong><br />
that offer strong prospects<br />
for growth<br />
· Sourced through strong<br />
relationships with corporate<br />
partners and sector network;<br />
complex and lengthy<br />
acquisition processes<br />
which mobilised the full<br />
range of our teams’ skills<br />
and expertise<br />
· Further investment in <strong>Permira</strong><br />
team to increase our industry<br />
networks and deepen our<br />
local knowledge<br />
· Cash returned to investors<br />
by divesting a number<br />
of minority stakes<br />
· Market conditions showing<br />
some signs of improvement,<br />
though plans for 2010 based<br />
on very gradual recovery<br />
· Financing environment for<br />
new investments significantly<br />
improved over the year<br />
· Better conditions for<br />
realisations: exit options<br />
being evaluated by the<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> funds for a number<br />
of portfolio companies<br />
2 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 2009 Highlights
Stabilised<br />
and improving<br />
portfolio<br />
Attractive<br />
investment<br />
environment<br />
Encouraging<br />
outlook<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 2009 Highlights 3
Impact Investing:<br />
How it works<br />
1 Origination<br />
2 Leadership<br />
3 Development<br />
Identify a business with<br />
unrealised potential<br />
Build a management team capable<br />
of driving change in the business<br />
Management develops a<br />
transformational strategy<br />
Just Retirement<br />
56<br />
Provimi<br />
70<br />
4 Targets<br />
TDC<br />
76<br />
5 Performance<br />
Targets are set and a monitoring<br />
framework is created<br />
A performance culture is<br />
created in the business,<br />
allowing it to fulfill its potential<br />
New Look<br />
64<br />
Birds Eye iglo Group<br />
40<br />
4 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Impact Investing
For 25 years the<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> funds have<br />
been delivering<br />
value to investors<br />
by building <strong>better</strong><br />
<strong>businesses</strong>.<br />
At the heart of Impact Investing is the ability<br />
to create a performance culture in which<br />
motivated entrepreneurs can drive change<br />
and sustainable growth. The <strong>Permira</strong> funds’<br />
portfolio companies do this by securing the<br />
best management talent, developing value<br />
creation plans and setting clear priorities<br />
and responsibilities.<br />
The funds’ strategy is to invest in targeted<br />
sectors, while taking a tailored and focused<br />
approach to each portfolio company; every<br />
company is unique and each requires<br />
a different culture and plan to help it<br />
move forward.<br />
The past few years, characterised by a severe<br />
economic downturn, has emphasised the<br />
value of being able to respond quickly to<br />
a fast-changing environment. Private equity<br />
ownership has enabled the portfolio companies<br />
to adapt and ultimately thrive during this time.<br />
When conditions were especially challenging,<br />
management attention at portfolio companies<br />
was focused on driving the necessary change.<br />
The flexibility and effectiveness of this model<br />
means that today the portfolio is well<br />
positioned for recovery.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Impact Investing 5
6 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Impact Investing
Origination<br />
www.justretirement.com<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> used its networks to<br />
identify the investment in Just<br />
Retirement in December 2009.<br />
Knowledge of the financial<br />
services sector meant that<br />
potential could be identified in<br />
what is a complex business<br />
with exciting growth potential.<br />
A strong business with market<br />
leadership in enhanced annuities<br />
and equity release mortgages<br />
Benefiting from increasing need<br />
for individuals to save for their<br />
retirement through defined<br />
contribution pension schemes<br />
Management will work to support<br />
the company’s continued growth,<br />
while helping to broaden its<br />
distribution and product range<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Impact Investing 7
“At Provimi, we are constantly<br />
interested in finding new<br />
opportunities to build the<br />
business. We are a much<br />
stronger company as a result.”<br />
Ton van der Laan<br />
Chief Executive Officer, Provimi<br />
Ton van der Laan is<br />
the chairman and chief<br />
executive of Provimi.<br />
He joined Provimi from<br />
Unilever as chief operating<br />
officer in October 2005 and<br />
became CEO in June 2007.<br />
Here he talks to us about<br />
his experience of working<br />
under <strong>Permira</strong> funds<br />
ownership and the<br />
Impact Investing model.<br />
Initially, we had to work hard to put in place<br />
the right working relationships and to develop<br />
a shared culture within the business. This<br />
wasn’t always easy. The <strong>Permira</strong> funds’<br />
investment encouraged us from the first<br />
day to go further and make changes in<br />
the business.<br />
We wanted to strengthen the way we<br />
managed the business. We increased the size<br />
of our management committee, mainly with<br />
the appointment of a chief operating officer.<br />
It was the right thing to do and has been good<br />
for the business.<br />
We also changed the way we organise our pet<br />
food division. As a result, the pet food division<br />
is much stronger.<br />
The outcome is that we have grown much<br />
more quickly and in a more sustainable way.<br />
Being backed by the <strong>Permira</strong> funds has<br />
allowed us to operate in an objective way. It<br />
has helped us to become a <strong>better</strong> business.<br />
In the three years we have been owned by the<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> funds we have been able to do things<br />
that a public company or even most private<br />
companies would never have been able to do.<br />
It is now very much the natural propensity<br />
of our team to look for the optimum in the<br />
business and keep challenging the company<br />
to get there. At Provimi, we are constantly<br />
interested in finding new opportunities to<br />
build the business. We are a much stronger<br />
company as a result.<br />
8 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Impact Investing
Leadership<br />
www.provimi.com<br />
www.provimipetfood.com<br />
Since the company was<br />
acquired in 2007, Ton van der<br />
Laan has built and led a<br />
world-class management<br />
team at Provimi. It was further<br />
strengthened in 2009 with the<br />
appointment of Kurt Coffyn,<br />
the former operations and<br />
supply chain director in Europe<br />
for Barry-Callebaut.<br />
Improved management process<br />
and a focus on long-term growth<br />
Managerial separation of Provimi’s<br />
pet food division, which is now a<br />
much stronger business<br />
Continuing to identify and pursue<br />
new opportunities: new plants to<br />
be built in Russia, Brazil and China<br />
Sale of the non-core fish feed<br />
business in 2008<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Impact Investing 9
10 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Impact Investing
Development<br />
www.tdc.com<br />
TDC has developed and<br />
implemented a strategy that<br />
has transformed the business<br />
since it joined the <strong>Permira</strong><br />
funds’ portfolio in 2005.<br />
It has focused on its core<br />
domestic business and is on<br />
course to become one of the<br />
best-performing incumbent<br />
telecom providers in Europe.<br />
A new performance culture within<br />
the business, making the company<br />
more collaborative, fast-paced and<br />
customer-focused<br />
Innovative products brought to<br />
market including an unlimited music<br />
service for broadband users and<br />
video on demand<br />
Acquisitions to strengthen the<br />
mobile and broadband offering<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Impact Investing 11
12 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Impact Investing
Targets<br />
www.newlook.co.uk<br />
New Look has been<br />
transformed since joining<br />
the <strong>Permira</strong> funds’ portfolio,<br />
investing £400 million to target<br />
expansion. It has focused on<br />
growth and improving the<br />
quality of its product range.<br />
New Look is now the No.2<br />
in the UK women’s clothing<br />
and accessories market.<br />
Doubled its retail space in<br />
the UK while expanding into<br />
10 new geographies<br />
Opened a state-of-the-art, highly<br />
automated distribution centre; new<br />
online platform; relocation of buying,<br />
merchandise and design (BMD)<br />
to London<br />
A renewed and refreshed product<br />
range and an obsessive customer<br />
focus: high-profile collections with<br />
leading designers; developed<br />
successful menswear and<br />
childrenswear lines; innovative use<br />
of social media to communicate<br />
with customers<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Impact Investing 13
14 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Impact Investing
Performance<br />
www.birdseye.co.uk<br />
Birds Eye iglo Group has a<br />
world-class management<br />
team, led by Martin Glenn,<br />
that has developed and<br />
strengthened the business.<br />
Today it is a thriving business,<br />
with a reputation for producing<br />
healthy, nutritious and<br />
sustainable food.<br />
Successful financial and physical<br />
separation of Birds Eye iglo Group<br />
from Unilever including establishing<br />
a new IT infrastructure<br />
Strengthening of the Birds Eye iglo<br />
Group management team – chief<br />
financial officer Paul Woolf was<br />
appointed having been successful<br />
in the same role at another <strong>Permira</strong><br />
funds’ portfolio company<br />
Benefited from investment in a very<br />
strong management team and an<br />
exciting pipeline of new product<br />
innovations; ongoing innovation<br />
is key to generating long-term,<br />
sustainable top line growth<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Impact Investing 15
The portfolio companies<br />
rose to the challenges<br />
they faced in 2009 and<br />
emerged stronger.<br />
They have started to<br />
grow again and are well<br />
positioned for recovery.<br />
16 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Year in Review
ProSiebenSat.1<br />
68<br />
Galaxy Entertainment Group<br />
52<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Year in Review 17
Year in Review<br />
The <strong>Permira</strong> funds’ portfolio companies rose to the<br />
challenges they faced in 2009 and emerged stronger.<br />
The early and decisive action that was taken paid off<br />
and by the end of the year performance had stabilised<br />
and in most instances was improving. As a result these<br />
companies have started to grow again and they are<br />
well positioned for recovery.<br />
The funds also completed two highly attractive<br />
investments last year, in NDS, a technology company<br />
which provides software to pay, satellite and cable TV<br />
platforms, and in Just Retirement, a UK financial services<br />
company with leading market positions in the specialist<br />
retirement market. Both are outstanding companies that<br />
have performed well since acquisition and serve as good<br />
examples of the kinds of opportunities the funds will be<br />
pursuing in the coming year.<br />
The market conditions today are similar to those in the<br />
early 2000s. Back then, it took a long time to develop<br />
opportunities, the processes were generally highly<br />
complex, but the <strong>businesses</strong> had enormous potential for<br />
real transformation. These conditions play to the <strong>Permira</strong><br />
funds’ strengths – local knowledge and sector expertise.<br />
18 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Year in Review
Defending<br />
the portfolio<br />
Throughout the year portfolio company<br />
management teams took the action<br />
necessary to manage or mitigate the<br />
effects of the recession, adapting business<br />
strategies to fit the new environment.<br />
All portfolio companies maintained a<br />
relentless focus on cost efficiency but without<br />
compromising their long-term prospects or<br />
competitive position.<br />
In addition, management teams closely<br />
monitored the stability of capital structures<br />
throughout the year, and where appropriate<br />
took action to reduce the level of debt at<br />
portfolio level. This was achieved successfully<br />
in a number of companies such as Freescale<br />
Semiconductor (page 50) and Hugo Boss<br />
and Valentino (page 54) which carried out<br />
full-scale financial restructurings while Galaxy<br />
Entertainment Group (page 52) implemented<br />
a debt buy-back programme. In <strong>Permira</strong> IV<br />
alone, debt was reduced by €2.5 billion.<br />
BorsodChem (page 42) also took substantial<br />
steps to strengthen its financial position.<br />
Starting in Q4 2008 the business experienced<br />
an unprecedented drop in revenue, driven<br />
by a collapse in end-market demand.<br />
In response the business carried out a financial<br />
restructuring, giving the business flexibility<br />
and a solid platform for long-term growth.<br />
The restructuring was carried out in partnership<br />
with Wanhua Industrial Group, and leaves the<br />
business well placed to move forward as the<br />
global economy recovers.<br />
Restructuring talks between lenders and<br />
shareholders have taken place throughout the<br />
year at Gala Coral (PE3) to adapt the capital<br />
structure to a very challenging economic<br />
environment. These discussions ended in May<br />
2010 and resulted in a change of ownership<br />
of the business. <strong>Permira</strong> Europe III (2003)<br />
has already returned significantly more than<br />
committed capital to investors and still has<br />
considerable unrealised value left to be<br />
returned to investors in the coming years.<br />
The defensive measures taken by portfolio<br />
companies and the actions taken to position<br />
them for long-term growth will enable the<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> funds to continue to deliver strong<br />
returns to investors in the years ahead.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Year in Review 19
World class<br />
leadership<br />
Many portfolio companies<br />
strengthened or changed their<br />
management teams to reflect<br />
the need for a different set of<br />
skills or experience in what was<br />
a particularly unpredictable<br />
operating environment.<br />
Birds Eye iglo Group<br />
40<br />
Birds Eye iglo Group appointed a new<br />
managing director for the iglo business<br />
and a general manager for Germany<br />
Maxeda<br />
60<br />
Maxeda brought in new leadership<br />
to head its Hunkemöller brand<br />
Provimi<br />
70<br />
Provimi appointed a new chief financial<br />
officer and chief operating officer<br />
ProSiebenSat.1<br />
68<br />
ProSiebenSat.1 restructured its<br />
leadership team; a new advertising<br />
model was implemented that has<br />
driven the business’s recovery<br />
20 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Year in Review
Focused on<br />
long-term growth<br />
Although 2009 was a<br />
challenging year for many of<br />
the funds’ portfolio companies,<br />
none of them lost sight of their<br />
long-term growth ambitions.<br />
Many adjusted their strategies<br />
to ensure that they were able<br />
to compete, maintain their<br />
market-leading positions in<br />
a recessionary environment<br />
and prepare to take advantage<br />
of the recovery. In particular<br />
they continued to invest and<br />
expand into new markets<br />
and geographies, organically<br />
or via strategic acquisitions,<br />
throughout the year.<br />
Acromas<br />
34<br />
Acromas completed a number of<br />
‘bolt-on’ acquisitions including: Drivetech,<br />
a provider of driver training and assessment;<br />
Titan Travel, a UK-based tour operator<br />
that targets the 50+ market; and<br />
AutoWindshields, a British car glass<br />
repair and replacement business<br />
Freescale Semiconductor<br />
50<br />
Freescale Semiconductor has taken<br />
the opportunity to refocus its research<br />
and development activity on its core<br />
markets – automotive and networking;<br />
core market segments – consumer and<br />
industrial; and key trends – clean tech,<br />
health & safety and connected devices<br />
Galaxy Entertainment Group<br />
52<br />
Galaxy Entertainment Group invested in its<br />
StarWorld site, refurbishing and relaunching<br />
its mass gaming floor and creating a new<br />
large-scale poker offer<br />
NDS<br />
62<br />
NDS won a number of new international<br />
customers and laid the foundations to<br />
continue building its presence in new<br />
markets in 2010<br />
Sisal<br />
74<br />
Sisal introduced new lottery games,<br />
enlarged its retail network and started<br />
planning to introduce a new generation<br />
of slot machine terminals<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Year in Review 21
<strong>Building</strong> the team<br />
Stable leadership<br />
A strong team, led by a stable partnership,<br />
has always been at the heart of the<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> business.<br />
Our 26 partners have been with the firm for, on<br />
average, over a decade. Our multinational and<br />
multilingual team, with professionals from 23<br />
different countries who speak 22 languages,<br />
is an essential resource if the <strong>Permira</strong> funds are<br />
to maintain and develop further their extensive<br />
network of local and sector relationships.<br />
Our team members come from a wide range of<br />
backgrounds and have considerable private<br />
equity, industrial, consulting, financial, legal<br />
and other business experience. This diversity<br />
is a defining characteristic of <strong>Permira</strong>.<br />
Throughout 2009 we built on this strength,<br />
appointing 13 new professionals.<br />
Central to the <strong>Permira</strong> culture is the<br />
development of talent from within the<br />
organisation. This year three of our<br />
professionals who have excelled in the<br />
business have joined the partnership.<br />
Roberto Biondi, Richard Carey and Benoit<br />
Vauchy were elected as partners.<br />
Roberto has worked in our Italian advisory<br />
business for eight years and is part of the<br />
financial services and financing teams.<br />
Richard has been with <strong>Permira</strong> since joining our<br />
London office in 2000, before moving to our<br />
New York office, which he helped to found,<br />
in 2002.<br />
Benoit joined <strong>Permira</strong>’s London office in<br />
2006 where he has worked on a number<br />
of transactions. He is part of the TMT and<br />
financing teams.<br />
In 2010 <strong>Permira</strong> will complete the management<br />
transition to Kurt Björklund and Tom Lister we<br />
began several years ago. Damon Buffini will<br />
step down as chairman in June (as previously<br />
announced) but will remain a partner, a member<br />
of the investment committee and a member of<br />
the board. He has also recently joined the<br />
boards of two <strong>Permira</strong> funds’ portfolio<br />
companies, Hugo Boss and NDS. Damon<br />
will continue to play an important role within<br />
the business.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> would like to thank Damon for his<br />
successful leadership over more than a<br />
decade. In that period the <strong>Permira</strong> funds<br />
multiplied their assets under management<br />
almost tenfold and returned more than<br />
€15 billion of cash to investors.<br />
Cumulative size of funds<br />
advised by <strong>Permira</strong><br />
(€bn)<br />
1.9<br />
1997<br />
5.4<br />
2000<br />
10.5<br />
2003<br />
21.6*<br />
2006<br />
*Subsequently P4 reorganised in 2008<br />
(Source: <strong>Permira</strong>)<br />
22 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Year in Review
Outlook for 2010<br />
A responsible approach<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> funds’ investments<br />
and realisations, 2005-2009<br />
(€bn, cumulative)<br />
1.8<br />
2.6<br />
2005<br />
4.6<br />
Invested<br />
5.5<br />
2006<br />
(Source: <strong>Permira</strong>)<br />
8.0<br />
9.0<br />
2007<br />
Realised<br />
9.3<br />
11.3<br />
2008<br />
11.5<br />
10.5<br />
2009<br />
The funds’ portfolio companies have<br />
maintained the positive progress they made in<br />
2009. This progress will continue throughout<br />
the remainder of 2010.<br />
The decisive action taken by portfolio companies<br />
continues to bear fruit, allowing all the companies<br />
to seek out new opportunities while maintaining<br />
their focus on long-term growth.<br />
As for new investments, the environment today<br />
looks very much like the early 2000s in terms<br />
of the nature of the deal flow and the ability to<br />
finance transactions. It often takes a long time<br />
to develop these opportunities, but levels of<br />
competition are often lower and the investments<br />
themselves have significant potential for real<br />
business transformation.<br />
The NDS and Just Retirement transactions are<br />
good examples of the kinds of investments that<br />
the <strong>Permira</strong> funds are likely to pursue over the<br />
next few years. Both were complex transactions<br />
where deep sector knowledge was essential<br />
to identify primary value. This played to the<br />
funds’ strengths and track record of Impact<br />
Investing – the focus on similar such deals<br />
will continue throughout 2010.<br />
The financing environment also continues to<br />
recover. Both the revival of the high-yield<br />
markets and the gradual improvement in the<br />
availability of capital from banks has made<br />
access to debt financing easier recently. This<br />
trend is expected to continue although it will<br />
depend to some degree on the economic and<br />
interest rate policy that central banks and<br />
governments adopt in 2010; the uncertainty<br />
around sovereign debt positions in a number<br />
of geographies makes predicting such policy<br />
decisions difficult today.<br />
The strong progress made at the <strong>Permira</strong><br />
funds’ portfolio companies in 2009, and<br />
the subsequent recovery in valuations,<br />
demonstrates the value of the Impact<br />
Investing approach.<br />
We have a robust set of business principles to<br />
guide the behaviour of all our professionals and<br />
underpin the way we operate. All partners and<br />
employees of <strong>Permira</strong> are expected to conduct<br />
their activities in accordance with both the letter<br />
and the spirit of these principles. Furthermore,<br />
we expect our portfolio companies to adopt<br />
their own appropriate business principles.<br />
Once an investment has been made, the<br />
performance of portfolio companies is closely<br />
monitored by members of the investment<br />
teams, supported by our Portfolio Group and<br />
the Investment Committee. The focus is on<br />
creating sustainable operational improvement,<br />
as well as monitoring the effective management<br />
of risk, therefore delivering attractive returns to<br />
our investors.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Year in Review 23
The decisive action<br />
taken by portfolio<br />
companies continues to<br />
bear fruit, allowing all the<br />
companies to seek out<br />
new opportunities while<br />
maintaining their focus<br />
on long-term growth.<br />
24 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Year in Review
Acromas<br />
34<br />
Cognis<br />
44<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Year in Review 25
Investing in Society<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> continued its successful social investment<br />
programme in 2009. In the UK the firm supports<br />
Breakthrough – a social enterprise fund which provides<br />
a combination of financial investment and operational<br />
expertise from experienced professionals to the<br />
organisations it backs. As social enterprise takes on an<br />
increasingly important role in society, we are committed<br />
to continuing our support.<br />
In Germany, <strong>Permira</strong> supports an initiative launched by<br />
the charity Off Road Kids to fundamentally transform<br />
the German education system.<br />
Founded in 1996, Speaking<br />
Up supports and empowers<br />
people with learning<br />
difficulties, disabilities and<br />
mental health problems to<br />
speak up for themselves.<br />
It is one of the largest<br />
providers of advocacy<br />
services in the UK.<br />
www.speakingup.org<br />
www.breakthroughfund.org.uk<br />
Speaking Up enables people who experience learning<br />
difficulties, mental health issues or other disabilities to find their<br />
voice and shape their own lives by creating positive choices for<br />
disabled people, helping organisations to understand their<br />
needs and representing their views or supporting them to<br />
speak up for themselves.<br />
Speaking Up has a proven business model and has shown<br />
considerable growth over the last few years. In 2008/9 Speaking<br />
Up reached over 3,000 people through its advocacy services<br />
and over 5,500 people in total. Twenty per cent of Speaking Up<br />
staff are disabled or former users of its mental health services.<br />
Throughout 2009, a number of <strong>Permira</strong>’s investment<br />
professionals worked to assist in the merger of Speaking Up with<br />
Advocacy Partners, which is also a leading provider of advocacy<br />
services to disabled people in the UK. The merger, which was<br />
completed in February 2010, will create a new organisation<br />
which will have the scale and scope to support service users<br />
across the UK. To further ensure services continue to be<br />
improved, investment is also being made in infrastructure<br />
that will help create an integrated organisation. A strategy for<br />
the new organisation will be rolled out in the year ahead.<br />
“Bringing together two<br />
strong sector leading<br />
organisations will<br />
mean that we are able<br />
to exert a greater force<br />
for positive change,<br />
ensuring that people<br />
have a voice that<br />
counts and rights that<br />
are respected.”<br />
Jonathan Senker<br />
Chief executive of<br />
Advocacy Partners<br />
and Craig Dearden-Philips,<br />
founder of Speaking Up<br />
26 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Investing in Society
“The relationship<br />
with Breakthrough is<br />
helping Teach First to<br />
manage expansion<br />
and ensure our<br />
impact is sustained.<br />
Such managerial<br />
support and funding<br />
is invaluable to social<br />
enterprises like<br />
Teach First, which<br />
want to unlock their<br />
potential and achieve<br />
significant scale.”<br />
Brett Wigdortz<br />
Chief executive and<br />
founder of Teach First<br />
Teach First’s mission is<br />
to address educational<br />
disadvantage by<br />
transforming exceptional<br />
graduates into effective,<br />
inspirational teachers and<br />
leaders in their fields.<br />
www.teachfirst.org.uk<br />
www.breakthroughfund.org.uk<br />
Teach First was launched in July 2002 to encourage top<br />
graduates, who would not normally enter teaching, to teach<br />
for at least two years in challenging secondary schools in<br />
the UK. With tailored leadership training developed with over<br />
100 employers, Teach First aims to develop the leaders of<br />
the future.<br />
Teach First has achieved incredible scale in its short history and<br />
its social impact has been far-reaching. The organisation is<br />
poised for significant growth over the next few years and has<br />
already placed nearly 1,500 graduates into challenging<br />
secondary schools.<br />
To meet the demand for their services and their ambitious<br />
growth plans, <strong>Permira</strong> is assisting Teach First in its work to<br />
strengthen its operational platform; maintaining its impact<br />
while achieving significant nationwide scale.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> is providing significant unrestricted grant funding<br />
towards the cost of hiring a director of operations and a financial<br />
controller, as well as funding the appointment of a number of<br />
other members of the finance team. Furthermore, <strong>Permira</strong> is<br />
assisting in the formulation and implementation of an operations<br />
strategy, monitored by an oversight group and a roster of<br />
external advisers.<br />
We are also providing support for the measurement of the social<br />
impact of Teach First’s programmes.<br />
www.offroadkids.de<br />
ORK is a leading (non-profit) relief organisation for “Run-away<br />
Kids” in Germany. It has over 10 years experience in offering a<br />
second chance to over 1,000 German street kids and is the only<br />
area-wide relief organisation with streetworkers in Berlin,<br />
Hamburg, Dortmund and Cologne.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> has been supporting a new project set up by CEO,<br />
Markus Seidel, designed to overhaul the German education<br />
system. It will create the country’s first academy for youth<br />
workers, thereby addressing a gap in the education system<br />
and reinforcing the core of the organisation’s charity work.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Investing in Society 27
Governance<br />
Strong corporate governance is critical to<br />
our ability to maintain the highest standards<br />
at <strong>Permira</strong>.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Holdings Limited is the group holding<br />
company. The Board of <strong>Permira</strong> Holdings<br />
Limited is responsible for the management and<br />
operation of the group. It is comprised of the<br />
two co-managing partners, Kurt Björklund,<br />
Tom Lister and a further five <strong>Permira</strong> partners,<br />
Damon Buffini, Veronica Eng, Carlos Mallo,<br />
Jörg Rockenhäuser and Charles Sherwood,<br />
and three other directors, Nigel Carey, David<br />
Sullivan and Vic Holmes.<br />
In addition there is an Executive Group<br />
comprising Kurt Björklund, Tom Lister,<br />
Damon Buffini, Veronica Eng, Carlos Mallo,<br />
Jörg Rockenhäuser and Charles Sherwood;<br />
and a Management Group which comprises<br />
the seven individuals from the Executive<br />
Group and also Martin Clarke, Mike Garland,<br />
Ian Sellars and Nicola Volpi.<br />
The Board has overall responsibility for the<br />
operations of <strong>Permira</strong>. The Executive Group<br />
is the forum for day-to-day aspects of firm<br />
management and the Management Group<br />
considers firm strategy and long-term planning.<br />
The seven individuals who comprise the<br />
Executive Group also comprise the Investment<br />
Committees of the <strong>Permira</strong> funds which are<br />
responsible for advising the respective fund<br />
general partners on investment and divestment<br />
decisions and the overall monitoring of the<br />
funds’ investments.<br />
Conflicts of interest<br />
We have in place internal policies and<br />
guidelines which seek to reduce the instances<br />
when conflicts of interest arise and address<br />
conflicts that do arise in a way that protects<br />
and deals fairly with the interests of all<br />
those involved.<br />
28 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Governance
Kurt Björklund<br />
Co-Managing Partner<br />
Tom Lister<br />
Co-Managing Partner<br />
Damon Buffini<br />
Partner, Chairman<br />
Carlos Mallo<br />
Partner, Head of Spain<br />
Nigel Carey<br />
Director<br />
Jörg Rockenhäuser<br />
Partner, Head of Germany<br />
Veronica Eng<br />
Partner, Head of Asia<br />
Charles Sherwood<br />
Partner<br />
Vic Holmes<br />
Director<br />
David Sullivan<br />
Director<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Governance 29
Our Portfolio<br />
23<br />
30 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Contents<br />
32 Portfolio overview<br />
34 Acromas<br />
36 All3Media<br />
38 Arysta LifeScience<br />
40 Birds Eye iglo Group<br />
42 BorsodChem<br />
44 Cognis<br />
46 Cortefiel<br />
48 DinoSol Supermercados<br />
50 Freescale Semiconductor<br />
52 Galaxy Entertainment Group<br />
54 Hugo Boss and Valentino<br />
56 Just Retirement<br />
58 Marazzi Group<br />
60 Maxeda<br />
62 NDS Group<br />
64 New Look<br />
66 Principal Hayley Group<br />
68 ProSiebenSat.1<br />
70 Provimi<br />
72 Seat PG<br />
74 Sisal<br />
76 TDC<br />
78 Telepizza<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 31
Throughout 2009,<br />
the funds’ portfolio<br />
companies maintained<br />
their focus on longterm<br />
growth and<br />
adjusted their strategies<br />
to ensure that they<br />
were well positioned<br />
for recovery.<br />
32 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Portfolio Overview
Portfolio<br />
Overview<br />
Location of <strong>Permira</strong> funds’ portfolio companies by number<br />
Greater China<br />
4.3%<br />
Japan<br />
4.3%<br />
Denmark<br />
4.3%<br />
Netherlands<br />
8.7%<br />
Germany<br />
8.7%<br />
Spain<br />
13%<br />
USA<br />
4.3%<br />
UK<br />
30.4%<br />
Hungary<br />
4.3%<br />
Italy<br />
17.4%<br />
(Source: <strong>Permira</strong>)<br />
Sector split of <strong>Permira</strong> funds’ portfolio companies<br />
by number<br />
Maturity of <strong>Permira</strong> funds’ portfolio companies<br />
by number<br />
Financial Services<br />
8.7%<br />
Industrials<br />
21.7%<br />
Consumer<br />
43.5%<br />
TMT<br />
26.1%<br />
>6 years<br />
9.7%<br />
4-6 years<br />
21.7%<br />
2-4 years<br />
52.2%<br />
1-2 years<br />
8.7%<br />
Acromas (The AA and Saga)<br />
www.acromas.com/www.theaa.com/www.saga.co.uk<br />
Sector<br />
Senior Management<br />
Financial<br />
Chief Executive Officer<br />
Andrew Goodsell<br />
Services<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Contacts<br />
Employees<br />
12,200<br />
Charles Sherwood<br />
Date of Initial Investment Company Information<br />
September<br />
Origin<br />
2004 1 Corporate/Merger<br />
Total size of transaction<br />
€9,685m<br />
Chief Financial Officer<br />
Stuart Howard<br />
Philip Muelder<br />
Sales 2009/2010<br />
£1,612m<br />
Financial Year End<br />
31 January<br />
Acromas is the holding<br />
company for The AA and<br />
Saga, two of the UK’s most<br />
iconic brand names<br />
Strong year in 2009: group<br />
continues to benefit from<br />
merger efficiencies and the<br />
strengthening of home and<br />
motor insurance markets<br />
Continued performance<br />
improvement expected in<br />
2010 as new acquisitions are<br />
integrated into the business<br />
1<br />
Initial investment in The AA. The date of the merger to form Acromas was September 2007<br />
34 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Investment<br />
overview<br />
Acromas is the holding company for The AA and Saga,<br />
two of the UK’s most iconic brand names with long<br />
traditions that inspire high levels of customer loyalty.<br />
With 15 million members, The AA is the UK’s market<br />
leader in roadside assistance, attending over 3.5 million<br />
breakdowns every year. The AA is also one of the UK’s<br />
biggest names in insurance. Saga provides financial<br />
services to people aged over 50 in the UK, including<br />
motor and home insurance as well as personal<br />
financial products. Saga also offers a broad range of<br />
holidays and other travel services to its customers,<br />
including the famous Saga world cruises.<br />
2009 was a strong year for the Acromas group<br />
with many of the actions taken as a result of<br />
the 2007 merger showing significant benefits.<br />
The group demonstrated solid growth in<br />
customer and policy numbers, coupled with<br />
improving rates of product cross-selling and<br />
cost efficiency. The group experienced a<br />
general strengthening of the motor and home<br />
insurance cycle during the second half of<br />
2009; in addition, Acromas saw the benefits of<br />
responding early to the rise in personal injury<br />
fraud, which began in late 2008 and has<br />
strongly affected competitor profitability.<br />
The AA Roadside business won several key<br />
B2B contracts in 2009, while new service<br />
offerings were well received by customers,<br />
further strengthening the AA’s reputation<br />
for service and innovation leadership<br />
(e.g. ‘best buy’ from ‘Which?’ magazine<br />
for the third year running).<br />
The Saga business saw a number of positive<br />
developments, such as the introduction of a<br />
panel of insurers for Saga home and motor<br />
insurance. This strengthens the product<br />
offering and gives Acromas the option to<br />
underwrite chosen risks. Saga Travel also<br />
acquired a new vessel to replace the Saga<br />
Rose, which will go into service summer 2010<br />
and was refurbished in Swansea, Wales.<br />
Acromas completed three ‘bolt-on’<br />
acquisitions in 2009: Drivetech, a leading<br />
provider of driver training and assessment;<br />
Titan Travel, a UK-based tour operator<br />
that targets the 50-plus market; and<br />
AutoWindshields, which is a leading<br />
player in the UK car glass repair and<br />
replacement market.<br />
Acromas strengthened its management<br />
team over the course of the year; a new<br />
CEO for the Saga Travel division joined<br />
the business and was instrumental in the<br />
acquisition of Titan Travel.<br />
The group proved resilient during the<br />
recession in 2009, achieving earnings growth<br />
and a reduction in its leverage multiple in a<br />
testing economic environment. An area<br />
where significant potential remains is Saga<br />
Personal Finance and Saga Independent<br />
Living, where there is an opportunity to<br />
provide Saga customers with valuable advice<br />
and products to assist in their retirement<br />
planning and ‘at home’ healthcare needs.<br />
Furthermore, Acromas expects good<br />
momentum from the launch of its new cruise<br />
ship, the Ruby II, and has already recorded<br />
an improvement in travel bookings for the<br />
2010/2011 season. The capital investment<br />
programme of 2008 and 2009 should also<br />
deliver further benefits.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 35
All3Media<br />
www.all3media.com<br />
Sector<br />
TMT (Media)<br />
Employees<br />
2,183<br />
Date of Investment<br />
September<br />
2006<br />
Senior Management<br />
Chairman<br />
Sir Robert Phillis 1<br />
Chief Operating Officer<br />
Jules Burns<br />
Creative Director<br />
David Liddiment<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Contacts<br />
Robin Bell-Jones<br />
Chief Executive Officer<br />
Steve Morrison<br />
Chief Financial Officer<br />
John Pfeil<br />
Wouter Snoeijers<br />
Company Information<br />
Origin<br />
Financial Vendor<br />
Total size of transaction<br />
€531m<br />
Sales 2009<br />
£366m<br />
Financial Year End<br />
31 August<br />
One of the largest<br />
independent TV production<br />
groups in the UK with<br />
a presence in the<br />
Netherlands, Germany,<br />
New Zealand, the<br />
US and Australia<br />
2009 full year results<br />
stable despite difficult<br />
trading conditions<br />
Well positioned to take<br />
advantage of improving<br />
commissioning environment<br />
on the back of advertising<br />
recovery; further US<br />
expansion expected<br />
in 2010<br />
1<br />
Sir Robert Phillis passed away 22 December 2009<br />
36 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Investment<br />
overview<br />
All3Media is one of the largest independent TV<br />
production <strong>businesses</strong> in the UK, comprising a group<br />
of 13 production companies. The group also includes<br />
a digital media producer, a next generation advertising<br />
agency, an international distribution company and a<br />
talent management business.<br />
All3Media is based in the UK and has an<br />
expanding international presence with<br />
significant production activities in the<br />
Netherlands, Germany and New Zealand,<br />
as well as growing TV production companies<br />
in the US (in New York and Los Angeles)<br />
and Australia.<br />
The group’s key programmes include:<br />
Hollyoaks; Wild at Heart; Midsomer Murders;<br />
Shameless; The Cube; Peep Show;<br />
Undercover Boss; Skins; How To Look Good<br />
Naked; Shortland Street; and “Are You Smarter<br />
Than A Fifth Grader?”. All3Media has a strong<br />
heritage and production base in the UK,<br />
allowing it to sell its English language and<br />
international format content worldwide.<br />
In 2009, the market backdrop became much<br />
more challenging as a sharp advertising<br />
downturn began to put significant pressure<br />
on broadcaster programming budgets<br />
resulting in increased pressure on content<br />
producers. Despite these more difficult<br />
trading conditions, the company’s earnings<br />
were stable. All3Media has benefited from<br />
the high quality and size of its programme<br />
portfolio and a cost savings initiative<br />
addressing both production costs<br />
and overheads.<br />
Overall, the company has continued to<br />
make progress on its strategy of diversifying<br />
its geographic base and genre mix and<br />
improving the quality of its portfolio. During<br />
2009 the group made further progress in<br />
the US with the integration of Zoo and<br />
several successful commissions from other<br />
All3Media production companies, such<br />
as Undercover Boss by Studio Lambert<br />
(on CBS) and the Skins pilot by Company<br />
Pictures (on MTV). The group also made<br />
continued progress in growing its income<br />
from secondary revenue sources such as<br />
repeats, DVD, digital, video on demand and<br />
syndication: the share of the group’s revenue<br />
from these sources grew from 18% in 2008<br />
to 21% in 2009.<br />
In 2009, All3Media’s international distribution<br />
business received the Queen’s award,<br />
recognising its outstanding achievement in<br />
international trade. All3Media also won four<br />
BAFTAs, including the public’s award for<br />
Skins and an award for online content.<br />
In terms of outlook, the group is well<br />
positioned to take advantage of<br />
improvements in the commissioning<br />
environment when the advertising market<br />
recovers. The group aims to boost growth<br />
by driving further expansion in the US,<br />
continuing to grow entertainment formats,<br />
increasing high-margin secondary revenue<br />
and through further high-growth acquisitions.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 37
Arysta LifeScience<br />
www.arystalifescience.com<br />
Sector<br />
Industrials<br />
Employees<br />
2,400<br />
Date of Investment<br />
February<br />
2008<br />
Senior Management<br />
Chairman<br />
Christopher Richards<br />
Chief Financial Officer<br />
Rudolf van Houten<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Contacts<br />
John Coyle<br />
Alex Emery<br />
Paul Mullins<br />
Chief Executive Officer<br />
Wayne Hewett<br />
General Counsel<br />
Robert Lence<br />
Yuji Kato<br />
Rohit Sahni<br />
Company Information<br />
Origin<br />
Financial Vendor<br />
Total size of transaction<br />
€1,948m<br />
Sales 2009<br />
¥112bn<br />
Financial Year End<br />
31 December<br />
Agrochemicals and<br />
pharmaceuticals company<br />
with a portfolio of 150<br />
products focused on<br />
crop protection<br />
Management team<br />
strengthened in 2009;<br />
covenants successfully<br />
renegotiated<br />
More stable market<br />
expected in 2010; focus<br />
on gross margin, supply<br />
chain improvement and<br />
emerging market growth<br />
38 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Investment<br />
overview<br />
Arysta LifeScience (‘Arysta’) is an agrochemicals and<br />
pharmaceuticals company that produces a range of<br />
insecticides, fungicides and herbicides as well as a<br />
number of products for the healthcare and veterinary<br />
medicine markets. Created through the consolidation<br />
of the life-science divisions of Tomen Corporation and<br />
Nichimen Corporation, Arysta is the world’s largest,<br />
privately held agrochemical business, marketing a<br />
portfolio of more than 150 crop protection products<br />
in over 125 countries.<br />
Arysta was acquired by Industrial Equity<br />
Investments Limited, an international<br />
investment company backed by the<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> funds, in March 2008.<br />
Arysta is a global business with exposure<br />
to agrochemical markets in North America,<br />
South America, Europe/Africa/Middle East<br />
and Asia. The company is also diversified<br />
by crop type.<br />
Arysta operates through two units –<br />
‘Agriscience’ and ‘Lifescience’. The<br />
‘Agriscience’ unit produces a range of over<br />
60 products, which include market-leading<br />
insecticides, fungicides and herbicides such<br />
as SELECT ® , EVEREST ® , and DINAMIC ® .<br />
Arysta’s ‘Lifescience’ unit produces more<br />
than 90 different products including<br />
pharmaceutical additives and health food<br />
products, veterinary medicines and animal<br />
feed additives.<br />
After a record 2008, the crop protection<br />
market experienced pricing pressure and<br />
weaker demand in 2009. These factors,<br />
combined with a strong Yen for most of 2009<br />
resulted in significant pressure on earnings.<br />
However, Arysta took a series of positive<br />
steps in 2009 including the hiring of 20-year<br />
GE veteran Wayne Hewett as COO who<br />
assumed the President and CEO positions in<br />
January 2010. The company also appointed<br />
new heads of Global Marketing and Supply.<br />
After a challenging 2009, analysts expect<br />
a more stable market for crop protection<br />
products in 2010. Under the leadership<br />
of Wayne Hewett, Arysta is focused on<br />
accelerating a number of gross margin<br />
improvements and supply chain initiatives.<br />
Revenue opportunities will be exploited in<br />
emerging markets and for the company’s<br />
market-leading products. Arysta also expects<br />
to pursue add-on opportunities in key<br />
markets and product areas.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 39
Birds Eye iglo Group<br />
www.birdseye.co.uk<br />
Sector<br />
Consumer<br />
(Products)<br />
Employees<br />
2,490<br />
Date of Investment<br />
November<br />
2006<br />
Senior Management<br />
Chairman<br />
Erhard Schoewel<br />
Chief Financial Officer<br />
Paul Woolf<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Contacts<br />
Cheryl Potter<br />
Company Information<br />
Origin<br />
Corporate<br />
Total size of transaction<br />
€1,891m<br />
Chief Executive Officer<br />
Martin Glenn<br />
Max Biagosch<br />
Sales 2009<br />
€1,079m<br />
Financial Year End<br />
31 December<br />
European branded frozen<br />
food company active in fish,<br />
vegetables, poultry and<br />
ready meal categories<br />
Resilient in 2009: core<br />
categories performed well;<br />
encouraging start for<br />
international expansion<br />
Will continue to benefit from<br />
strong management team<br />
and new product pipeline<br />
40 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Investment<br />
overview<br />
Birds Eye iglo Group (‘BEIG’) is a branded European<br />
frozen food company that produces fish, vegetables,<br />
poultry and ready meals, including a number of iconic<br />
products such as Fish Fingers and Schlemmer Filets.<br />
Around half of the company’s business is in the UK<br />
where it operates under the Birds Eye brand. The<br />
remainder operates in continental Europe, particularly<br />
Germany and Austria, where products are sold under<br />
the iglo brand. BEIG was acquired by a company<br />
backed by the <strong>Permira</strong> funds from Unilever in<br />
November 2006.<br />
BEIG demonstrated resilient performance<br />
despite a challenging consumer environment<br />
and achieved EBITDA growth of 4% on a<br />
constant currency basis in 2009. Since<br />
acquisition, the ambition of the business<br />
has been to restore growth in core product<br />
categories whilst maintaining strong<br />
profitability levels. In 2009, BEIG’s core<br />
categories continued to perform well,<br />
driven by new product innovation as well<br />
as renovation of existing products in the<br />
fish and poultry categories. 2009 saw a<br />
significant new launch in the UK with the<br />
‘Bake to Perfection’ range of ‘bake in a<br />
bag’ oven-cooked fish which has already<br />
delivered strong results. Product innovation<br />
successfully launched in one market (e.g.<br />
‘Bake to Perfection’ or poultry) is now being<br />
rolled out into other BEIG geographies.<br />
BEIG also entered two new markets in<br />
2009 – Turkey and Russia. The Turkish frozen<br />
food market is relatively underdeveloped,<br />
which presents a good opportunity for BEIG<br />
to grow the overall category by introducing<br />
‘classic’ products such as Fish Fingers. In<br />
Turkey, BEIG has achieved leading market<br />
shares in less than a year. In Russia, BEIG has<br />
just launched its first major TV campaign to<br />
support the business’s entry into the market.<br />
These two new geographies are an important<br />
step in consolidating BEIG’s position as a<br />
truly pan-European platform for frozen food<br />
and should provide an attractive source<br />
of top line growth going forward.<br />
2009 saw continued strengthening of the<br />
executive management team with several key<br />
new hires to complement the existing team.<br />
New hires included Achim Eichenlaub<br />
(previously with Reckitt Benckiser) as MD<br />
for the iglo business and Martina Sandrock<br />
(previously with Sara Lee) as General<br />
Manager for Germany.<br />
The business is now well positioned to<br />
benefit from the investment in a very strong<br />
management team and an exciting pipeline of<br />
new product innovations. The recent launch<br />
of ‘Field Fresh’ vegetables in the UK is an<br />
example of the innovation that is expected<br />
to contribute to growth in 2010. This level<br />
of ongoing innovation is key to generate<br />
long-term, sustainable top line growth.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 41
BorsodChem<br />
www.borsodchem.hu<br />
Sector<br />
Industrials<br />
Employees<br />
3,200<br />
Date of Investment<br />
December<br />
2006<br />
Senior Management<br />
Chairman & Chief<br />
Executive Officer<br />
Wolfgang Büchele<br />
Chief Financial Officer<br />
Viktor Katona<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Contacts<br />
Christian Neuss<br />
Torsten Vogt<br />
Head Business Unit Isocyanates<br />
Rik de Vos<br />
Head Business Unit PVC<br />
Vladimir Karkoska<br />
Christian Baier<br />
Philipp Schulte-Noelle<br />
Company Information<br />
Origin<br />
Public Company<br />
Total size of transaction<br />
€1,630m<br />
Sales 2009<br />
€627m<br />
Financial Year End<br />
31 December<br />
European producer<br />
of isocyanate-based<br />
chemicals with main<br />
markets in Western and<br />
Central-Eastern Europe<br />
Some recovery in 2009<br />
driven by improved<br />
performance of TDI/<br />
PVC and significant<br />
cost savings<br />
Consensual restructuring<br />
of the capital structure<br />
achieved with Wanhua<br />
subject to debt holder<br />
approval<br />
42 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Investment<br />
overview<br />
BorsodChem (‘BC’) is a European producer of<br />
isocyanate-based chemicals and PVC, headquartered<br />
in Kazincbarcika, Hungary. BorsodChem’s core<br />
products are toluene diisocyanate (‘TDI’) and methylene<br />
diphenyl diisocyanate (‘MDI’), which are used in the<br />
production of rigid and flexible polyurethane foams.<br />
The properties of polyurethanes, such as<br />
their light weight, insulation, durability,<br />
flexibility (even at low temperatures),<br />
abrasion resistance and shock absorbance,<br />
make them suitable for use in a broad variety<br />
of applications including furniture, bedding,<br />
construction, automotive interiors, coatings<br />
and adhesives.<br />
BorsodChem’s products are sold mainly in<br />
Western and Central-Eastern European<br />
markets. The size of the global MDI and TDI<br />
markets is approximately four million tons<br />
and two million tons a year respectively.<br />
The nature of the highly complex<br />
isocyanate production process results in<br />
technology-driven barriers to entry. As one<br />
of the major producers in this market,<br />
BorsodChem has best-in-class technology<br />
capabilities underpinned by a proprietary<br />
TDI production process with the most<br />
favourable cost position in Europe.<br />
The isocyanates market experienced an<br />
unprecedented decline of approximately<br />
30% in end-market demand starting in<br />
Q4 2008 mainly driven by a destocking<br />
effect in the value chain. The business<br />
responded immediately by implementing<br />
a comprehensive set of countermeasures,<br />
including significant cost savings.<br />
The key determinant of 2009 performance<br />
was the TDI product, which is sold mainly<br />
to the furniture and bedding industry.<br />
BorsodChem management implemented a<br />
strategy focused on broadening the customer<br />
base, increasing its product range and<br />
expanding geographically, especially<br />
into the Middle East and Africa. This strategy<br />
was also applied to the MDI and PVC<br />
products, where strong management<br />
attention and focused sales initiatives<br />
enabled the company to perform ahead<br />
of its revised plan.<br />
BorsodChem has also taken important steps<br />
to strengthen its management team. The<br />
newly appointed CEO Wolfgang Büchele<br />
has been successful in providing strategic<br />
guidance and driving operational excellence.<br />
The sales strategy that he has developed with<br />
Rik de Vos, the new business unit head for<br />
isocyanates, provided positive 2009 results<br />
and puts the business in a strong position<br />
for the future.<br />
BorsodChem has achieved an operational<br />
turnaround and is positioned to benefit from<br />
an expected market recovery in 2010/2011.<br />
However, the return to and outperformance of<br />
historical profitability levels is only expected<br />
in the medium term upon a full recovery of the<br />
chemical industry and the completion of the<br />
significant capacity expansion projects,<br />
which are currently on hold.<br />
The economic downturn in 2009 resulted<br />
not only in a need for an operational<br />
restructuring but also a financial restructuring<br />
to stabilise operations, provide further<br />
financial flexibility and establish a solid<br />
platform for long-term growth. A consensual<br />
restructuring of BorsodChem’s capital<br />
structure has been recently agreed,<br />
subject to debt holder approval.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 43
Cognis<br />
www.cognis.com<br />
Sector<br />
Industrials<br />
Employees<br />
5,600<br />
Date of Investment<br />
November<br />
2001<br />
Senior Management<br />
Chief Executive Officer<br />
Antonio Trius<br />
Chief Administrative Officer<br />
Helmut Heymann<br />
Executive Vice President,<br />
Functional Products<br />
Paul Allen<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Contacts<br />
Torsten Vogt<br />
Chief Financial Officer<br />
Marco Panichi<br />
Executive Vice President,<br />
Care Chemicals<br />
Richard Ridinger<br />
Executive Vice President,<br />
Nutrition and Health<br />
Stéphane Baseden<br />
Sebastian Hoffmann<br />
Company Information<br />
Origin<br />
Corporate<br />
Total size of transaction<br />
€2,975m<br />
Sales 2009<br />
€2,584m<br />
Financial Year End<br />
31 December<br />
Supplier of specialty<br />
chemicals and nutritional<br />
ingredients with leading<br />
expertise in nature-based<br />
chemistry and surface<br />
technology<br />
Strong 2009 performance<br />
relative to global chemicals<br />
peer group (early-on<br />
cost control, significant<br />
deleverage)<br />
Well positioned for<br />
growth in 2010, benefiting<br />
from wellness and<br />
sustainability trends<br />
44 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Investment<br />
overview<br />
Cognis is a worldwide supplier of specialty chemicals<br />
and nutritional ingredients with leading expertise in<br />
renewable raw materials and surface technology. It<br />
produces a range of consumer-oriented and industrial<br />
products that combine top performance with the<br />
requirements for environmental compatibility. Its main<br />
focus is on serving growth markets with products that<br />
provide wellness and sustainability. Cognis was formed<br />
in 1999 as a ‘carve-out’ from the German DAX-listed<br />
group Henkel before being acquired by a company<br />
backed by the <strong>Permira</strong> funds and other financial<br />
sponsors in 2001.<br />
Cognis operates three strategic<br />
business units:<br />
• Care Chemicals is a global leading<br />
supplier of innovative, environmentally<br />
sound products and formulations for the<br />
personal and home-care markets as well<br />
as for industrial cleaning solutions. These<br />
are in tune with contemporary consumer<br />
demands for well-being, convenience<br />
and sustainability<br />
• Nutrition & Health develops forward-looking<br />
products, formulations and concepts for<br />
food, beverages, functional food and<br />
dietary supplements. Its ingredients<br />
deliver real health, quality and<br />
convenience benefits<br />
• Functional Products creates specific<br />
solutions for a wide spectrum of industrial<br />
sectors. Its ingredients and formulations<br />
deliver a superior performance profile<br />
while at the same time responding to the<br />
demand for sustainable practices and<br />
environmentally friendly products<br />
During 2009, Cognis’s innovative product<br />
portfolio and strong market positions have<br />
proved to be resilient to the effects of the<br />
economic downturn. With full year 2009<br />
EBITDA ahead of 2008 results, Cognis has<br />
shown a strong performance overall and<br />
especially in relation to the chemicals sector.<br />
The earnings growth has been driven by<br />
the company’s efforts in strengthening<br />
operations and counterbalancing weak<br />
demand. In addition, the company reacted<br />
early on to the crisis by implementing a<br />
comprehensive cost reduction programme.<br />
Furthermore, Cognis has worked to<br />
reduce its level of debt by pursuing a debt<br />
buy-back programme, taking advantage of<br />
opportunities to acquire its own debt at a<br />
substantial discount to par. This was partly<br />
financed by cash in the company from<br />
the sales of Oleochemicals and Pulcra in<br />
2008. The business has also focused on<br />
effective working capital management<br />
including the implementation of a receivables<br />
factoring programme, which began in<br />
Q3 2009.<br />
2010 is expected to be another demanding<br />
year with a volatile operating environment.<br />
Cognis is, however, well positioned to face<br />
these challenges given its strong product<br />
portfolio and continuous investments in<br />
innovation and growth, especially in its<br />
emerging markets operations.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 45
Cortefiel<br />
www.grupocortefiel.com<br />
Sector<br />
Consumer<br />
(Retail)<br />
Employees<br />
6,250<br />
Date of Investment<br />
September<br />
2005<br />
Senior Management<br />
Chairman<br />
Anselm Van Den Auwelant<br />
Chief Financial Officer<br />
Marcos Gómez<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Contacts<br />
Carlos Mallo<br />
Andrés Echecopar<br />
Company Information<br />
Origin<br />
Public Company<br />
Total size of transaction<br />
€1,802m<br />
Chief Executive Officer<br />
Juan Carlos Escribano<br />
Pedro Lopez<br />
Sales 2009<br />
€1,053m<br />
Financial Year End<br />
28 February<br />
Pan-European fashion<br />
retailer with leading<br />
positions in Iberian markets<br />
Prime locations, strong<br />
brand positioning and<br />
product portfolio and<br />
focused promotional<br />
activity improved market<br />
share in the context of<br />
severe Spanish recession<br />
New management team<br />
focusing on operational<br />
restructuring, protecting<br />
margin, cost savings<br />
and improving stock<br />
management<br />
46 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Investment<br />
overview<br />
The Cortefiel Group (the ‘Group’) is a Spanish clothing<br />
retailer, operating a multi-format network with three main<br />
fascias: Cortefiel, Springfield and women’secret. The<br />
remaining portfolio consists of other smaller formats<br />
including Pedro del Hierro and Fifty Factory. Spanish<br />
operations account for 75% of sales and in total the<br />
Group operates 1,578 points of sale and is present<br />
in 60 countries.<br />
In 2005, a company financed by PE2, CVC<br />
funds and PAI funds agreed to acquire 100%<br />
of the share capital of the Group, listed on<br />
the Madrid Stock Exchange. Shareholders<br />
representing 87% of the share capital<br />
accepted the offer in September 2005.<br />
Subsequently this percentage increased<br />
to 92% and the Group was delisted in<br />
March 2006.<br />
The Cortefiel brand (‘CTF’) enjoys strong<br />
market recognition in Spain and offers a<br />
range of classic clothing for men and women<br />
over 30. CTF has 333 own stores (primarily<br />
in the Iberian market) and 33 franchises<br />
which together account for 37% of group<br />
sales. Springfield (‘SPF’) targets the 18-30s<br />
with a casual, contemporary look at value<br />
prices. It has 499 own stores together with<br />
207 franchises and constitutes 40% of group<br />
sales. women’secret (‘WS’) is the leading<br />
lingerie retailer in Spain with its 299 stores<br />
and 182 franchises, which together<br />
contribute 18% to group sales.<br />
The Group took a series of steps to address<br />
2009’s difficult market conditions. The<br />
business closed both of its manufacturing<br />
facilities and outsourced production to East<br />
Asia. Headcounts at CTF, SPF and WS were<br />
also reduced. These measures and a series<br />
of broader cost-cutting initiatives generated<br />
€48m of annualised savings.<br />
The group also strengthened its management<br />
team. Juan Carlos Escribano was promoted<br />
from MD of SPF to CEO of the Group;<br />
Ezequiel Szafir, the former operational and<br />
turnaround partner at Deloitte, was appointed<br />
Group COO, while the CTF management<br />
team was changed substantially.<br />
The Group continued to gain market share<br />
from competitors in 2009, demonstrating<br />
the strength of its broad product portfolio,<br />
premium store locations and management<br />
focus on driving sales through promotional<br />
activity. CTF continued to be the brand of<br />
reference for the classic mature customer,<br />
SPF strengthened its offering through<br />
line extensions and expansion and WS<br />
completed its turnaround by successful<br />
brand repositioning.<br />
In September 2009, the Group completed<br />
a refinancing of its capital structure,<br />
including a reverse dutch auction to buy back<br />
debt at a discount. This transaction included<br />
a reset of covenants, which should give the<br />
Group additional flexibility going forward.<br />
The outlook for 2010 remains cautious given<br />
the slow recovery in Spain, as unemployment<br />
continues to put downward pressure on<br />
private consumption. The Group’s return to<br />
growth will be supported by the following<br />
top line initiatives: launching an online<br />
business; bringing in an in-store excellence<br />
execution programme; introducing line<br />
extensions; the turnaround of CTF Women;<br />
the restructuring of outlet brand Fifty Factory<br />
and continuous expansion of SPF and WS<br />
in smaller locations.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 47
DinoSol Supermercados<br />
www.dinosol.es<br />
Sector<br />
Consumer<br />
(Retail)<br />
Employees<br />
10,128<br />
Date of Investment<br />
November<br />
2004<br />
Senior Management<br />
Chairman<br />
Luis Gil<br />
Chief Financial Officer<br />
Luis Sanz<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Contacts<br />
Carlos Mallo<br />
Company Information<br />
Origin<br />
Corporate<br />
Total size of transaction<br />
€895m<br />
Chief Executive Officer<br />
Javier Perez de Leza<br />
Francesco de Mojana<br />
Sales 2009<br />
€1,492m<br />
Financial Year End<br />
31 December<br />
Operates the SuperSol and<br />
HiperDino supermarket<br />
brands in southern Spain,<br />
as well as the CashDiplo<br />
cash & carry brand<br />
Cost reduction programme<br />
in response to severe<br />
consumer downturn in<br />
2009; new CEO appointed<br />
Roll-out of new commercial<br />
strategy in 2010, cost and<br />
cash focus will remain<br />
48 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Investment<br />
overview<br />
DinoSol Supermercados (‘DinoSol’) is a leading<br />
Spanish food retailer, operating two brands: HiperDino<br />
and SuperSol. The company currently has around<br />
450 stores with a total selling space of c.400,000 square<br />
metres. While the supermarket format represents over<br />
60% of total group sales, the company also operates<br />
convenience stores (formerly under the Netto brand in<br />
the Canary Islands, recently rebranded as HiperDino<br />
and HiperDino Express), cash & carry (under the<br />
CashDiplo brand) and hypermarket formats.<br />
DinoSol enjoys strong market positions in the<br />
south of Spain: it is the market leader in the<br />
Canary Islands and a key player in Andalucía,<br />
with a particular strength in the Costa del Sol.<br />
More than 85% of the company’s sales are<br />
concentrated in regions where DinoSol has<br />
a strong market share.<br />
As a result of the 2009 recession, consumer<br />
spending was negatively affected in a number<br />
of areas. In food retail, consumers reduced<br />
spending overall, traded down to cheaper<br />
categories and, within each category,<br />
focused on private labels. This reduction<br />
in consumer spending led to a significant<br />
increase in price competition. In this context,<br />
DinoSol’s sales have severely deteriorated<br />
across all formats. Netto and CashDiplo<br />
formats were particularly affected given their<br />
exposure to tourism, while the performance<br />
of supermarket formats was somewhat <strong>better</strong>.<br />
In response to this more difficult environment,<br />
DinoSol has reduced costs by more than<br />
€30 million, while focusing on protecting<br />
cash. Furthermore, the management team<br />
was strengthened in 2009 with the hiring of<br />
Javier Perez de Leza as chief executive and<br />
Luis Gil took over as chairman.<br />
A series of initiatives has been put in place<br />
to strengthen sales in the group, including<br />
commercial pilots in the supermarkets, the<br />
rebranding of the Netto stores as HiperDino<br />
supermarkets and the targeting of the<br />
hospitality segment by the cash & carry<br />
business. These initiatives are yielding<br />
positive results and are the basis of a<br />
business plan that the management team will<br />
be rolling out between 2010 and 2012. In Q4<br />
2009, the sales underperformance when<br />
compared to Q4 2008 was less acute than<br />
in the previous nine months, which was<br />
driven by specific management initiatives.<br />
In 2010, DinoSol will roll out the pilots on<br />
commercial offerings that were successfully<br />
tested in 2009 to recover customer volumes<br />
and sales, as well as maintaining a disciplined<br />
review of its cost base and cash position<br />
through centralisation of warehouses,<br />
reduction of rents and energy costs, and<br />
simplification of administration.<br />
At the beginning of 2010, DinoSol reached<br />
an agreement with its financing banks and<br />
adjusted its capital structure to provide the<br />
company with new covenant and liquidity<br />
headroom to give more flexibility in terms<br />
of the business plan over the next few years.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 49
Freescale Semiconductor<br />
www.freescale.com<br />
Sector<br />
TMT<br />
(Technology)<br />
Employees<br />
20,000<br />
Date of Investment<br />
November<br />
2006<br />
Senior Management<br />
Chairman and<br />
Chief Executive Officer<br />
Rich Beyer<br />
Chief Sales & Marketing Officer<br />
Henri Richard<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Contacts<br />
Peter Smitham<br />
Tom Lister<br />
Company Information<br />
Origin<br />
Public Company<br />
Total size of transaction<br />
€12,604m<br />
Chief Financial Officer<br />
Alan Campbell<br />
Nic Volpi<br />
Sales 2009<br />
$3,508m<br />
Financial Year End<br />
31 December<br />
Designs and manufactures<br />
semiconductors; broad<br />
portfolio of more than<br />
14,000 products focused on<br />
the automotive, networking<br />
and industrial end markets<br />
New product launches<br />
continued during 2009,<br />
5% increase in design<br />
wins in its core segments<br />
against 2008<br />
Cost reduction plan<br />
successfully implemented<br />
in response to a tough<br />
economic environment,<br />
thereby right-sizing the<br />
company to take advantage<br />
of the economic recovery<br />
50 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Investment<br />
overview<br />
Freescale is a global leader in the design and<br />
manufacture of embedded semiconductors for the<br />
automotive, consumer, industrial, networking and<br />
wireless markets. The company has a broad portfolio<br />
of more than 14,000 products serving over 10,000<br />
customers, including many of the world’s top original<br />
equipment manufacturers. Freescale has over<br />
50 sales offices located in 25 countries.<br />
The years 2008 and 2009 were difficult<br />
ones for Freescale as three adverse events<br />
concurrently affected operations and<br />
financial results:<br />
• The exit from the wireless business after<br />
the rapid decline of Motorola handsets in<br />
the market<br />
• Decline in Freescale’s largest end-market<br />
(US automotive) demand by over 30%<br />
• Deep global recession affecting overall<br />
semiconductor demand, down by over 15%<br />
However, the response by the management<br />
team led by CEO Rich Beyer (who joined in<br />
March 2008) has been excellent in the face<br />
of these challenges:<br />
• The company successfully implemented a<br />
cost reduction plan delivering more than<br />
US$1 billion of savings ahead of schedule<br />
• It completed the largest debt exchange<br />
of its kind in the capital markets which<br />
reduced net debt by US$2.0 billion and<br />
interest expense by US$150 million<br />
• It achieved year-on-year growth in design<br />
wins in its core markets including some<br />
key wins in the automotive powertrain,<br />
Netbooks and e-books (such as the Kindle),<br />
Digital Signal Processor (DSP) and<br />
sensor products<br />
• It significantly strengthened its<br />
management team with the hiring of<br />
experienced industry leaders, now in place<br />
to drive the future growth of the business<br />
In addition, in its strategic plan, the<br />
management team has positioned Freescale<br />
for above-market growth by refocusing its<br />
R&D efforts around two core (automotive,<br />
networking) and two select (consumer,<br />
industrial) segments focused on three<br />
key trends (cleantech, health & safety<br />
and the proliferation of the internet and<br />
connected devices).<br />
These efforts, coupled with the expected<br />
recovery of the end-markets, are anticipated<br />
to provide positive momentum for 2010.<br />
Market growth is estimated to be in the<br />
10-15% range with a significant improvement<br />
in profitability driven by the cost reduction<br />
actions taken in 2009.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 51
Galaxy Entertainment Group<br />
www.galaxyentertainment.com<br />
Sector<br />
Consumer<br />
(Leisure)<br />
Employees<br />
6,200<br />
Date of Investment<br />
November<br />
2007<br />
Senior Management<br />
Chairman<br />
Dr Lui Che Woo<br />
Chief Financial Officer<br />
Bob Drake<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Contacts<br />
Martin Clarke<br />
Henry Chen<br />
Company Information<br />
Origin<br />
Family Owner/Public<br />
Company Investment<br />
Total size of initial transaction<br />
€593m<br />
Deputy Chairman<br />
Francis Lui<br />
President and Chief<br />
Operating Officer<br />
Michael Mecca<br />
James Burrell<br />
Sales 2009<br />
HK$12,231m<br />
Financial Year End<br />
31 December<br />
Casino and hotel operator<br />
in Macau SAR, China<br />
Strong trading in 2009:<br />
improvements driven by<br />
revenue growth and cost<br />
saving initiatives<br />
Value creation plan focused<br />
on completing construction<br />
programme on Cotai and<br />
increasing profitability at<br />
existing sites<br />
52 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Investment<br />
overview<br />
Galaxy Entertainment Group (‘Galaxy’) is a casino<br />
and hotel operator in Macau SAR, China. It is one of six<br />
gaming concessionaires licensed to operate casinos<br />
in Macau, the world’s largest gaming market by revenue<br />
and the only legal gaming location in China. The<br />
company is listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange<br />
and is majority owned by the Lui family and the<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> funds.<br />
In November 2007, companies backed by<br />
the <strong>Permira</strong> funds acquired c.20% stake in<br />
Galaxy. Two directors representing the<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> funds were appointed to the board of<br />
Galaxy. In addition, the <strong>Permira</strong> funds benefit<br />
from detailed information rights, anti-dilution<br />
rights and a number of veto rights with regard<br />
to the strategy and operation of the business.<br />
The restrictions on Chinese resident visas<br />
to Macau negatively impacted visitation in<br />
2009. This, combined with the weak global<br />
economic conditions, caused a slowdown<br />
in the growth in Macau’s gaming revenue<br />
to about 9% for 2009 from 31% in 2008.<br />
Despite the market slowdown, Galaxy’s<br />
flagship casino and hotel, StarWorld,<br />
reported very strong trading improvement<br />
in 2009. The Q4 2009 revenue at StarWorld<br />
was an all time record and marked the sixth<br />
consecutive quarter of growth. The 2009<br />
earnings have shown a significant<br />
improvement on 2008 due to:<br />
• The revenue growth achieved in the<br />
important VIP market, where the number<br />
of tables and VIP relationships increased<br />
in 2009<br />
• The refurbishment and successful<br />
relaunch of the main mass gaming floor<br />
and reconfiguration of a new mass Poker<br />
King Club<br />
• Cost saving initiatives realised through<br />
an operational efficiency programme<br />
Management are positive about the outlook<br />
for StarWorld in 2010, as the market shows<br />
continued signs of growth.<br />
The four ‘City Club’ casinos operated by<br />
Galaxy also contributed to earnings well in<br />
excess of 2008, due to improved revenue<br />
generation and tight cost control.<br />
Construction continued on Galaxy’s Macau<br />
casino, hotel and leisure resort through 2009.<br />
The exterior was largely complete by the<br />
end of 2009 and internal fit out will continue<br />
in 2010. The resort is currently scheduled<br />
to open in the first half of 2011.<br />
During 2009 Galaxy successfully<br />
implemented a debt buy-back programme.<br />
A refinancing to repay existing debt and<br />
recapitalise the company to complete the<br />
Cotai development is due to be finalised<br />
in the first half of 2010.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 53
Hugo Boss and Valentino<br />
www.hugoboss.com/www.valentinofashiongroup.com<br />
Sector<br />
Consumer<br />
(Retail)<br />
Employees<br />
10,900<br />
(9,000 in Hugo Boss<br />
and 1,900 in VFG)<br />
Date of Investment<br />
May<br />
2007<br />
Senior Management<br />
HB Chief Executive Officer<br />
Claus-Dietrich Lahrs<br />
VFG Chief Executive Officer<br />
Stefano Sassi<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Contacts<br />
Martin Weckwerth<br />
Paolo Colonna<br />
Fabrizio Carretti<br />
Company Information<br />
Origin<br />
Public Company<br />
Total size of transaction<br />
€5,343m<br />
HB Chief Financial Officer<br />
Mark Langer<br />
VFG Chief Financial Officer<br />
Luca Vianello<br />
Damon Buffini<br />
Christoph Röttele<br />
Niklas Einsfeld<br />
Sales 2009<br />
€2,026m 1<br />
Financial Year End<br />
31 December<br />
Global fashion and luxury<br />
goods group, operating in<br />
more than 100 countries<br />
Financial position<br />
strengthened through<br />
recapitalisation and<br />
restructuring<br />
Financing structures now<br />
appropriate for growth plans<br />
1<br />
Total Group sales: Consolidated Annual Report<br />
54 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Investment<br />
overview<br />
Red & Black Lux is the indirect owner of a controlling<br />
stake in the publicly listed German company Hugo Boss<br />
and 100% of the Italian <strong>businesses</strong> Valentino Fashion<br />
Group (‘VFG’), including Valentino and its licences<br />
division Marlboro Classics and M Missoni (together the<br />
‘three business units’). They operate in the fashion and<br />
luxury goods market, with a presence in more than 100<br />
countries, with over 1,600 single-brand boutiques and<br />
over 430 directly managed shops.<br />
For all three business units 2009 has been<br />
a difficult year, as the global economic<br />
downturn has led to a decline in sales.<br />
Hugo Boss is targeting growth through retail<br />
expansion, including geographic expansion,<br />
new product categories and by offering more<br />
flexible customer service initiatives. This<br />
includes a restructuring of the supply chain<br />
strategy, logistics and retail competence.<br />
Similarly VFG has also focused on improving<br />
its product range and design team.<br />
In Q4 2009 steps were taken to strengthen<br />
the financial position of the group and in<br />
December 2009 the business completed a<br />
recapitalisation and restructuring of VFG and<br />
the <strong>Permira</strong> funds’ stake in Hugo Boss. The<br />
transaction, which was consensually agreed<br />
with the group’s lenders, means that VFG’s<br />
debt has been reduced by one third; as part<br />
of this process additional equity was injected<br />
by the <strong>Permira</strong> funds and co-investors.<br />
The terms of the remaining VFG debt facilities<br />
were amended to provide the financial<br />
flexibility to support the long-term growth<br />
plans of the <strong>businesses</strong>. Furthermore,<br />
the group structure was reorganised by<br />
separating the ownership of the Hugo Boss<br />
stake from VFG. Hugo Boss and VFG now<br />
continue to be held by Red & Black Lux<br />
through two separate ownership chains.<br />
These changes represent a positive step<br />
forward for the business. Hugo Boss and VFG<br />
now have appropriate financing structures,<br />
which will allow both <strong>businesses</strong> to work<br />
towards restored growth as the global<br />
economic climate recovers. Consequently,<br />
Hugo Boss and VFG will be able to focus on<br />
growth in 2010, building on successful<br />
expansion in 2009. Hugo Boss will target<br />
retail expansion with a shift towards directly<br />
operated stores and building on womenswear<br />
while accelerating growth internationally;<br />
while VFG will expand its range of accessible<br />
products at attractive price points.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 55
Just Retirement<br />
www.justretirement.com<br />
Sector<br />
Financial<br />
Services<br />
Employees<br />
383<br />
Date of Investment<br />
November<br />
2009<br />
Senior Management<br />
Chairman<br />
Tom Cross Brown<br />
Group Financial Officer<br />
Simon Thomas<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Contacts<br />
Charles Sherwood<br />
James Fraser<br />
Company Information<br />
Origin<br />
Public Company<br />
Total size of transaction<br />
€298m<br />
Chief Executive Officer<br />
Mike Fuller 1<br />
Group Chief Actuary<br />
Shayne Deighton<br />
Wouter Snoeijers<br />
Sales 2009<br />
£846m<br />
Financial Year End<br />
30 June<br />
Specialist financial services<br />
business selling investment<br />
products to clients in or<br />
approaching retirement<br />
Focus on growing the<br />
business through<br />
broadening distribution<br />
and products, and<br />
investing in a scalable<br />
infrastructure<br />
Results for the last half<br />
of 2009 were strong with<br />
growing demand for both<br />
enhanced annuities and<br />
equity release mortgages<br />
1<br />
On 17 February 2010 Mike Fuller announced his retirement with effect from July 2010, after which Rodney Cook<br />
will take over as Chief Executive Officer.<br />
56 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Investment<br />
overview<br />
Just Retirement (‘JR’) is a specialist financial services<br />
business that provides financial solutions to clients in or<br />
approaching retirement. It was acquired by a company<br />
backed by the <strong>Permira</strong> funds in November 2009.<br />
Over the past year Just Retirement has<br />
demonstrated strong performance in the face<br />
of the global financial crisis and subsequent<br />
recession. In the year to December 2009, the<br />
company reported annuity sales of £668<br />
million, up 19% on the previous year, and<br />
equity release mortgage sales of £178 million,<br />
up 6%. Over the last six months, the group<br />
experienced considerable and growing<br />
demand for its enhanced annuities product,<br />
posting record months in September and<br />
November 2009. Sales of equity release<br />
mortgages in H1 2009/2010 also represent<br />
a record for JR. This underlying strength<br />
supports the <strong>Permira</strong> funds’ investment<br />
rationale for the business.<br />
Since launching in August 2004, JR has<br />
established market leadership in enhanced<br />
annuities – an annuity is a financial product<br />
that provides a secure way of converting<br />
personal pension savings into a guaranteed<br />
regular income during retirement. JR has<br />
strong underwriting data that allows it to offer<br />
<strong>better</strong> annuity rates (an ‘enhanced annuity’)<br />
relative to standard annuities for customers<br />
who have a medical condition and shortened<br />
life expectancy.<br />
JR also has a strong presence in equity<br />
release mortgages. These products release<br />
the value tied up in a customer’s home to<br />
provide additional income in retirement.<br />
With the widely publicised lack of mortgage<br />
funding available in the market during the<br />
year, JR has been in a strong position<br />
through its self-financing business model<br />
to consolidate its position and generate<br />
attractive margins.<br />
The business has a strong reputation within<br />
the independent financial adviser (‘IFA’)<br />
sector for providing first class service and<br />
high-quality products to its customers, being<br />
awarded the highest honour of ‘Company<br />
of the Year’ amongst all life insurers, asset<br />
managers and mortgage lenders in 2009.<br />
JR is expected to benefit from the ageing<br />
population in the UK and the increasing need<br />
for individuals to save for their retirement<br />
through personal and corporate defined<br />
contribution pension schemes. Under UK<br />
regulations at least 75% of pension funds<br />
must be used to purchase an annuity on<br />
retirement (before the age of 75) and currently<br />
about £12 billion is annuitised each year,<br />
growing at approximately 15% p.a. Enhanced<br />
annuities are a niche segment comprising<br />
just over 10% of the annuity market, but<br />
penetration is growing as IFAs and customers<br />
gain awareness of the product. Beyond their<br />
pension savings, a significant proportion<br />
of retirees’ wealth is tied up in their home,<br />
and JR helps customers access this<br />
money through equity release mortgages.<br />
This market is also expected to grow as<br />
customers seek additional income to fund<br />
their retirement.<br />
JR’s strategy is to continue to take advantage<br />
of the underlying growth in the annuity and<br />
equity release mortgage markets, while<br />
investing in broadening distribution and the<br />
product range. There are opportunities<br />
to broaden distribution beyond the core<br />
channel of IFAs to partnership with other life<br />
insurers and affinity groups. In addition, there<br />
is potential to build JR into the pre-eminent<br />
retirement brand by broadening its product<br />
offering into adjacent areas including<br />
long-term care, life assurance and investment<br />
products. JR intends to develop and<br />
strengthen the business’s long-term growth<br />
prospects further in these areas, while<br />
investing in the operational infrastructure<br />
of the business to create scalability.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 57
Marazzi Group<br />
www.marazzi.it<br />
Sector<br />
Industrials<br />
Employees<br />
6,300<br />
Date of Investment<br />
July 2008<br />
Senior Management<br />
Chairman<br />
Filippo Marazzi<br />
Chief Financial Officer<br />
Alessandro Poletto<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Contacts<br />
Paolo Colonna<br />
Silvia Oteri<br />
Chief Executive Officer<br />
Maurizio Piglione<br />
Francesco Pascalizi<br />
Company Information<br />
Origin<br />
Public Company<br />
Total size of transaction<br />
€1,387m<br />
Sales 2009<br />
€801m<br />
Financial Year End<br />
30 June<br />
Worldwide leader in the<br />
design, manufacturing<br />
and distribution of ceramic<br />
tiles with operations in<br />
over 130 countries<br />
Management team<br />
strengthened: new CEO<br />
and country manager<br />
for Italy<br />
2010 focus on top line<br />
growth development and<br />
further growth opportunities<br />
2009 focused on cost<br />
reduction and cash<br />
generation; debt also<br />
successfully restructured<br />
in 2009<br />
58 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Investment<br />
overview<br />
Marazzi Group (‘Marazzi’) is a worldwide leader in the<br />
design, manufacturing and distribution of ceramic tiles.<br />
The company is a technological leader in the tiles sector<br />
and has a strong track record in design and innovation.<br />
The group sells into 130 countries, with leadership in<br />
most of the markets in which it operates and has<br />
manufacturing facilities in all of its key areas of activity<br />
(Europe, the US and Russia) as well as direct distribution<br />
in Russia and the US.<br />
The <strong>Permira</strong> funds’ investment in Marazzi was<br />
motivated by the company’s international<br />
leadership, which makes it well positioned<br />
to capture market opportunities through<br />
organic growth and acquisitions, as well as<br />
the proprietary nature of the deal and the fact<br />
that the management were well known to<br />
<strong>Permira</strong>. Marazzi’s offering extends to both<br />
residential and commercial customers, and<br />
includes products ranging from floor and wall<br />
tiles to solutions for exterior wall coverings.<br />
Marazzi has experienced challenging market<br />
conditions since the business was acquired<br />
by the <strong>Permira</strong> funds. All of the company’s<br />
key markets experienced sales declines of<br />
between 20% and 40% by volume, while a<br />
devaluation of the Rouble (Russia is one of<br />
Marazzi’s key markets) placed further<br />
pressure on the business. The nature of the<br />
tiles industry, which operates with long lead<br />
times and a continuous manufacturing<br />
process, means that Marazzi and its peers in<br />
the sector have a high operating leverage.<br />
The combination of these factors meant that<br />
the company’s profitability came under<br />
significant pressure throughout 2009.<br />
The company took quick and appropriate<br />
action in response to this pressure.<br />
Marazzi’s management focused on reducing<br />
manufacturing and administrative costs while<br />
maximising cash generation. The business<br />
also successfully reduced its level of debt<br />
through effective management of net working<br />
capital. In addition, debt covenants were<br />
renegotiated in 2009 and Marazzi now has<br />
adequate financial flexibility to pursue its<br />
strategic objectives in the coming years.<br />
Marazzi also strengthened its management<br />
team in 2009, appointing a new CEO and a<br />
new country manager for Italy. Having<br />
successfully finalised the restructuring,<br />
Marazzi is now focusing on developing<br />
its top line and exploring further<br />
growth opportunities.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 59
Maxeda<br />
www.maxeda.com<br />
Sector<br />
Consumer<br />
(Retail)<br />
Employees<br />
c.17,000<br />
Date of Investment<br />
September<br />
2004<br />
Senior Management<br />
Executive Chairman<br />
Tony DeNunzio<br />
Chief Executive Officer DIY<br />
Nick Wilkinson<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Contacts<br />
Cheryl Potter<br />
Company Information<br />
Origin<br />
Public Company<br />
Total size of transaction<br />
€2,517m<br />
Chief Financial Officer<br />
Ronald van der Mark<br />
Max Biagosch<br />
Sales 2009<br />
€2,912m<br />
Financial Year End<br />
31 January<br />
Largest non-food retailer in<br />
the Netherlands operating<br />
nine different fascia from<br />
1,360 stores<br />
Resilient performance<br />
during 2009 despite a very<br />
challenging consumer<br />
environment; further<br />
investment in several<br />
store formats<br />
Well positioned for 2010<br />
as a result of management<br />
actions during 2009<br />
60 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Investment<br />
overview<br />
Maxeda is the largest non-food retailer in the<br />
Netherlands, with strong positions in both the DIY and<br />
fashion markets. The group owns nine different brand<br />
formats and operates 1,360 stores in seven European<br />
countries. Maxeda’s DIY formats include Praxis and<br />
Formido in the Netherlands and Brico and Plan-It in<br />
Belgium. Maxeda’s fashion business includes leading<br />
department store formats, such as DeBijenkorf, a luxury<br />
department store chain in the Netherlands, and V&D,<br />
a department store aimed at the mid-market, as well<br />
as womenswear brand M&S Mode and the lingerie<br />
brand Hunkemöller.<br />
Despite a challenging retail environment<br />
in 2009 the group showed a resilient<br />
performance with only modest top line<br />
declines. This compares favourably with<br />
many European retail peers and direct<br />
competitors in Maxeda’s local markets. In<br />
addition, management maintained its strong<br />
focus on cost and cash control, executing a<br />
highly successful and comprehensive cost<br />
saving programme across all formats and<br />
markets without compromising the core<br />
customer proposition of its retail formats.<br />
The group made good progress during 2009<br />
on its value creation plan. DeBijenkorf<br />
continued to build further on its high-end<br />
department store proposition by selected<br />
store refits and assortment upgrades. It also<br />
benefited from its unique market position in<br />
the Netherlands and its well-invested asset<br />
base. V&D made good progress on its<br />
turnaround plan with two-thirds of the store<br />
portfolio having undergone a remodelling<br />
programme by the end of 2009. This supports<br />
the ongoing repositioning of the format’s<br />
branding and product portfolio. M&S<br />
continues to benefit from its attractive niche<br />
positioning, whilst Hunkemöller is benefiting<br />
from a new and strong management<br />
team. The disposal of two formats (the<br />
underperforming Claudia Sträter brand and a<br />
small local jewellery chain Schaap & Citroën)<br />
has further allowed management to focus<br />
on the core of the retail portfolio. The Belgian<br />
DIY business continued to perform well with<br />
stability in its core Brico format and very<br />
attractive growth from the successful Plan-It<br />
format. The Dutch DIY formats experienced<br />
a more difficult consumer and competitive<br />
environment and responded with strong cost<br />
and cash control as well as a renewed focus<br />
on commercial programmes supported by<br />
a strengthened management team.<br />
Whilst the outlook for consumer demand<br />
remains challenging in 2010, the group’s<br />
resilience in 2009 with its further strategic<br />
progress leaves the group well positioned.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 61
NDS Group<br />
www.nds.com<br />
Sector<br />
TMT<br />
(Technology)<br />
Employees<br />
4,551<br />
Date of Investment<br />
January<br />
2009<br />
Senior Management<br />
Chairman and Chief<br />
Executive Officer<br />
Dr Abe Peled<br />
Chief Financial Officer<br />
Alexander Gersh<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Contacts<br />
Damon Buffini<br />
Richard Sanders<br />
Company Information<br />
Origin<br />
Public Company<br />
Total size of transaction<br />
€2,461m<br />
Chief Operating Officer<br />
Raffi Kesten<br />
Benoit Vauchy<br />
Alexandre Margoline<br />
Sales 2009<br />
$814m<br />
Financial Year End<br />
30 June<br />
Creates technologies<br />
and applications to enable<br />
the secure delivery of<br />
digital content<br />
Resilient despite economic<br />
environment: solid volume<br />
growth; profitability<br />
and cash generation<br />
remained strong<br />
Opportunity to grow<br />
internationally with new<br />
customers and further<br />
existing account base<br />
penetration<br />
62 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Investment<br />
overview<br />
NDS Group (‘NDS’) creates technologies and<br />
applications that enable pay-TV operators, telcos and<br />
mobile operators to deliver digital content securely to TV<br />
set-top boxes, digital video recorders (‘DVRs’), personal<br />
computers, mobile phones and other multimedia<br />
devices. Over 70 of the world’s leading pay-TV platforms<br />
rely on NDS solutions to protect and enhance their<br />
<strong>businesses</strong>. In August 2008, the <strong>Permira</strong> funds agreed<br />
to acquire NDS in a public-to-private transaction.<br />
The acquisition of NDS was carried out in partnership<br />
with News Corporation, which maintains a significant<br />
interest in the business.<br />
NDS offers solutions for satellite, cable,<br />
internet protocol television (‘IPTV’), terrestrial<br />
and mobile networks as well as hybrid<br />
systems which combine broadcast and<br />
internet technology. NDS has strong<br />
relationships with key customers including<br />
DIRECTV, BSkyB, Sky Italia, Viasat, Sky<br />
Deutschland, CANAL+, Astro, Tata Sky,<br />
CCTV and Cox Communications.<br />
NDS VideoGuard ® is the world’s leading<br />
conditional access and digital rights<br />
management technology. It is deployed<br />
on more than 119 million active devices.<br />
VideoGuard protects the operators’ service<br />
as well as their content. It safeguards pay-TV<br />
service revenues exceeding US$40 billion.<br />
NDS middleware is deployed in 143 million<br />
TV set-top boxes, enabling a host of<br />
advanced services for subscribers including<br />
EPGs (Electronic Program Guides),<br />
interactive applications and convergence<br />
solutions. NDS’s DVR technology leads<br />
the industry with 28 million units<br />
deployed worldwide.<br />
Despite the adverse economic environment<br />
in 2009, the pay-TV industry has been resilient<br />
and most NDS clients have continued to<br />
grow and roll out new services. NDS has<br />
experienced solid volume growth in FY June<br />
2009, offset by adverse foreign exchange<br />
effects. In addition, FY 2008 sales benefited<br />
from one-off items that were not repeated<br />
in FY 2009. Profitability and cash flow<br />
generation remained strong, reducing<br />
the leverage multiple materially.<br />
In FY 2009, NDS added a number of new<br />
customers including KDG (the largest<br />
German cable operator), Vodafone Europe<br />
and ZON (the largest Portuguese cable<br />
operator). It also expanded the scope of its<br />
products and services range.<br />
In 2010, the NDS management team<br />
will continue to grow the business by<br />
strengthening existing client relationships<br />
while targeting new applications and<br />
services, and seeking out further growth<br />
opportunities in emerging markets and in the<br />
cable, IPTV and other market segments.<br />
In 2010, NDS is projecting solid revenue<br />
growth along with an improvement in<br />
profitability. Growth will be driven by<br />
existing clients, especially in emerging<br />
countries; growth in new customers and<br />
the development of business in the US cable<br />
market. There are many opportunities for<br />
new customer/business wins in NDS’s core<br />
pay-TV market. NDS has been expanding its<br />
workforce globally with a particular focus<br />
on the US, China and India. NDS will also<br />
continue to investigate new areas of growth<br />
outside its core pay-TV market, especially in<br />
internet video.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 63
New Look<br />
www.newlook.co.uk<br />
Sector<br />
Consumer<br />
(Retail)<br />
Employees<br />
20,400<br />
Date of Investment<br />
April<br />
2004<br />
Senior Management<br />
Non-Executive Chairman<br />
(effective January 2010)<br />
John Gildersleeve<br />
Chief Financial Officer<br />
Alastair Miller<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Contacts<br />
Martin Clarke<br />
Company Information<br />
Origin<br />
Public Company<br />
Total size of transaction<br />
€1,187m<br />
Chief Executive Officer<br />
Carl McPhail<br />
Leanne Buckham<br />
Sales 2009<br />
£1,322m<br />
Financial Year End<br />
31 March<br />
Leading fashion<br />
value retailer with an<br />
attractive market position<br />
transformed since<br />
acquisition and<br />
expanded internationally<br />
Workforce grew from<br />
12,400 to 20,400 in 2009;<br />
UK retail space doubled<br />
since acquisition;<br />
developed in-house<br />
design expertise and<br />
broadened product range<br />
to achieve a 5.3%market<br />
share in womenswear 1<br />
Fast-growing online sales<br />
channel now operating in<br />
24 countries<br />
1<br />
Womenswear defined as women’s clothing and accessories; source TNS – 24 wks ending 6 December 2009<br />
64 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Investment<br />
overview<br />
New Look is a European high-street apparel retailer with<br />
a strong presence in the UK with own brand stores in<br />
Ireland, France, Belgium, Netherlands and the Middle<br />
East. The company is positioned as a fast fashion<br />
value retailer with a broad product offering that focuses<br />
on womenswear, but also includes footwear and<br />
accessories as well as an expanding menswear offer.<br />
New Look has a broad retail network<br />
comprised of 592 stores in the UK and<br />
55 stores in Europe (Ireland, France,<br />
Belgium and the Netherlands). Through its<br />
franchise partners New Look has opened<br />
35 franchise stores with 27 in the Middle East<br />
(Saudi Arabia, UAE, Kuwait and Bahrain),<br />
two in Egypt, four in Russia with one in each<br />
of Singapore and Poland. The group also<br />
operates 304 stores across France and<br />
Belgium which trade under the Mim brand.<br />
New Look was acquired by a company<br />
backed by the <strong>Permira</strong> funds and another<br />
financial sponsor in April 2004.<br />
New Look has continued to grow in a tough<br />
economic environment during 2009, building<br />
on the company’s strong performance the<br />
previous year. During the key Christmas<br />
trading period (14 weeks to 2 January 2010),<br />
UK LFL sales rose by 5.9%, while total group<br />
sales grew by 14.4% over the same period.<br />
Over the course of the last year New Look<br />
continued its new store openings programme,<br />
opening 25 stores across the UK during the<br />
year creating over 800 new jobs as well as<br />
securing a new 26,000 sq ft flagship store<br />
in Oxford Street, which was opened on<br />
5 February 2010.<br />
In existing stores, the company has<br />
successfully trialled and launched its<br />
‘Look and Feel’ upgrade and refurbishment<br />
programme, improving the shopping<br />
experience for its customers and generating<br />
LFL sales growth. Internationally, New Look<br />
entered four new markets with an owned<br />
store in the Netherlands and franchise<br />
stores in Egypt, Singapore and Poland.<br />
Sales of the group’s online business<br />
continue to grow strongly. Visitor numbers<br />
rose to over 1.5 million per week in the<br />
Christmas period and 95% of store ranges<br />
are now available online. The website<br />
www.Newlook.com currently services<br />
24 countries worldwide and based on the<br />
number of visitors, New Look has an<br />
estimated 3.4% market share (source:<br />
Hitwise). New Look launched a second<br />
generation website in March 2010 and has<br />
plans to integrate its multi channel model<br />
further through its EPOS roll-out.<br />
In January 2010, New Look appointed John<br />
Gildersleeve as non-executive Chairman<br />
replacing Phil Wrigley who stepped down<br />
after nine years with New Look. John has held<br />
senior roles and board positions in leading<br />
international blue-chip companies spanning<br />
a wide variety of sectors including retail,<br />
property, telecoms and media.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 65
Principal Hayley Group<br />
www.principal-hayley.com<br />
Sector<br />
Consumer<br />
(Leisure)<br />
Employees<br />
2,000<br />
Date of Investment<br />
September<br />
2006<br />
Senior Management<br />
Chairman<br />
Roger Devlin<br />
Chief Financial Officer<br />
Tim Doubleday<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Contacts<br />
Martin Clarke<br />
Sally Flanagan<br />
Company Information<br />
Origin<br />
Financial Investor<br />
Total size of initial transaction<br />
€473m (€1,195m including<br />
acquisitions)<br />
Chief Executive Officer<br />
Tony Troy<br />
Joseph McIntyre<br />
Sales 2009/2010<br />
£128m<br />
Financial Year End<br />
31 December<br />
Hotel and conference<br />
centre group with value<br />
creation plan based on<br />
organic growth and through<br />
selective acquisitions<br />
Focus on increasing<br />
volume in response to<br />
challenging environment<br />
New acquisitions to provide<br />
a strong platform for growth<br />
in 2010<br />
66 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Investment<br />
overview<br />
Principal Hayley Group is a hotel and conference<br />
centre group operating in the UK. Principal Hotels was<br />
originally acquired by a company backed by the <strong>Permira</strong><br />
funds in September 2006 and since then has grown<br />
substantially. In May 2007, supported by the <strong>Permira</strong><br />
funds, Principal Hotels acquired Hayley Conference<br />
Centres, creating Principal Hayley. Today the group<br />
includes 22 UK sites and two European sites.<br />
Principal Hayley has taken a strategic<br />
approach to geographical expansion. The<br />
portfolio is located in key city centres and<br />
other regional markets with strong corporate<br />
and leisure demand. Principal Hayley is<br />
focused on building value by creating a<br />
strong brand and offering in the highly<br />
fragmented UK hotels and conferencing<br />
sector. The group’s locations have<br />
undergone substantial refurbishment,<br />
positioning them as leading corporate,<br />
conference and leisure destinations.<br />
The management team, led by Tony Troy,<br />
has extensive experience of successfully<br />
integrating and improving underperforming,<br />
underinvested assets. This is a key element<br />
of the value creation strategy of Principal<br />
Hayley. The management team was<br />
strengthened during 2009 with the<br />
addition of Tim Doubleday as CFO.<br />
2009 was a challenging year for the UK hotels<br />
and conference market and along with its<br />
competitors Principal Hayley faced significant<br />
trading pressure. In response to reduced<br />
demand from the corporate segment, the<br />
group successfully drove volume into<br />
alternative segments including leisure.<br />
As a result the group sold more rooms<br />
across the estate in 2009 compared to 2008.<br />
However, room sales were achieved at a<br />
lower room rate and as a result revenue<br />
for the group ended the year 8% down.<br />
The challenging market environment in<br />
2009 did, however, present Principal<br />
Hayley with the opportunity to acquire two<br />
complementary properties at attractive<br />
valuations. The Grand Connaught Rooms<br />
and Glasgow Central Hotel, both of which<br />
have prime central city locations, were bought<br />
out of administration by Principal Hayley in<br />
June 2009. Following the acquisition, the<br />
Grand Connaught Rooms were closed for an<br />
eight-week period whilst refurbishment work<br />
was undertaken and were successfully<br />
relaunched in September 2009. At the time<br />
of acquisition the Glasgow Central Hotel<br />
had ceased trading. The property remains<br />
closed whilst extensive development work<br />
is undertaken and the reopening of the<br />
property is expected to take place late<br />
in 2010 / early 2011.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 67
ProSiebenSat.1<br />
www.prosiebensat1.com<br />
Sector<br />
TMT (Media)<br />
Employees<br />
5,026<br />
Date of Investment<br />
March<br />
2007<br />
Senior Management<br />
Chief Executive Officer<br />
Thomas Ebeling<br />
Head of New Media<br />
Dan Marks<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Contacts<br />
Götz Mäuser<br />
Robin Bell-Jones<br />
Company Information<br />
Origin<br />
Public Company<br />
Total size of transaction<br />
€6,786m<br />
Chief Financial Officer<br />
Axel Salzmann<br />
Head of German Free TV<br />
Andreas Bartl<br />
Jörg Rockenhäuser<br />
Stefan Dziarski<br />
Sales 2009<br />
€2,761m<br />
Financial Year End<br />
31 December<br />
A pan-European<br />
broadcasting group,<br />
present in 14 countries<br />
and reaching 78 million<br />
households and over<br />
200 million viewers<br />
P7S1 continued to<br />
benefit from action taken<br />
in 2008 to control costs;<br />
operations centralised<br />
in Munich<br />
Despite a recent<br />
market improvement<br />
visibility is still limited;<br />
new revenue generation<br />
initiatives launched<br />
68 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Investment<br />
overview<br />
ProSiebenSat.1 Media AG (‘P7S1’) is the second-largest<br />
broadcasting group in Europe, reaching 78 million<br />
households. The company is present in 14 countries in<br />
Northern, Central and Eastern Europe. Its core business<br />
is broadcasting free-to-air television. The company owns<br />
Germany’s largest family of commercial TV stations and<br />
its channels also occupy the number two and number<br />
three market positions in other key European markets.<br />
P7S1 is based in Munich and has more than 5,000<br />
employees across Europe. The company is included<br />
in the German MDAX.<br />
P7S1 distributes its programmes across a<br />
growing range of media platforms, increasing<br />
the availability of its content and opening up<br />
new markets and revenue sources. Beyond<br />
free TV, the company is active in a number<br />
of related areas: it owns numerous internet<br />
brands; runs pay TV stations; has stakes<br />
in radio, print and new media companies;<br />
and owns music, live event and artist<br />
management <strong>businesses</strong>.<br />
European TV advertising declined in most<br />
markets at over 10% against 2008, yet P7S1<br />
was able to offset this decline in revenue with<br />
a consistent focus on controlling costs. The<br />
group’s recurring EBITDA (EBITDA adjusted<br />
for non-recurring effects) grew 6.1% in 2009 to<br />
reach €697 million (2008 adjusted for CMore<br />
disposal: €657m; 2008 reported: €675m)<br />
and the recurring EBITDA margin improved<br />
by 2.8% to 25.2%.<br />
Throughout 2009, P7S1 continued to benefit<br />
from the decisive action that the group took in<br />
the previous year to control costs.<br />
In addition, the group relocated the Sat.1<br />
channel and a significant part of P7S1’s Berlin<br />
operations to Munich. This integration of the<br />
German FreeTV channel family means a more<br />
effective use of the group’s knowledge and<br />
resources to operate more efficiently, and<br />
make even <strong>better</strong> use of its stations’ creative<br />
potential. Sat.1, ProSieben, kabel eins and<br />
N24 increased their aggregate viewer market<br />
share by 0.7% to 30.1% in 2009, driven by<br />
improved coordination of programmes<br />
among the group’s stations. Furthermore,<br />
TV stations in the Netherlands, Denmark and<br />
Romania also achieved good market shares.<br />
In March 2009, Thomas Ebeling joined as the<br />
new CEO (announced in 2008). <strong>Building</strong><br />
on this positive development, there have also<br />
been further management changes at the<br />
level of the COO, the Head of Sales, the Sat.1<br />
leadership and as of May 1, a new Head<br />
of Media.<br />
Despite a recent market improvement,<br />
visibility is still limited. However, a challenging<br />
market environment also offers opportunities.<br />
Over the past few months, various initiatives<br />
to generate additional revenues beyond<br />
the traditional core business have been<br />
launched with the main goal of using the<br />
group’s existing programming assets<br />
<strong>better</strong> by launching new stations and<br />
extracting maximum value from unsold<br />
advertising space.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 69
Provimi<br />
www.provimi.com<br />
Sector<br />
Industrials<br />
Employees<br />
7,850<br />
Date of Investment<br />
April<br />
2007<br />
Senior Management<br />
Chairman and Chief<br />
Executive Officer<br />
Ton van der Laan<br />
Group VP, Animal Nutrition<br />
Gijs Scholman<br />
CEO of Provimi Pet Food<br />
Attila Balogh<br />
Chief Operating Officer<br />
Kurt Coffyn<br />
Chief Financial Officer<br />
Marcel Crince<br />
Group VP, Animal Nutrition<br />
Mark Poeschl<br />
Director Corporate Development<br />
Sarah Vawda<br />
Director Human Resources<br />
Stijn Steendijk<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Contacts<br />
Charles Sherwood<br />
Philip Muelder<br />
Company Information<br />
Origin<br />
Public Company<br />
(delisted November 2009)<br />
Total size of transaction<br />
€1,721m<br />
Sales 2009<br />
€1,687m<br />
Financial Year End<br />
31 December<br />
World leader in the growing<br />
animal nutrition market<br />
Strong and resilient<br />
performance in 2009:<br />
strategy to pursue<br />
growth while focusing<br />
on measures to reduce<br />
the cost base and<br />
improve cash flow<br />
Activity in 2010 will prioritise<br />
volume and market share<br />
growth with a step-up in<br />
capex in growth regions.<br />
A new group-wide brand<br />
identity will also be launched<br />
70 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Investment<br />
overview<br />
Provimi is a world leader in the growing market of animal<br />
nutrition, focusing on the high value-added segments of<br />
the market. Provimi produces a range of products and<br />
feed solutions serving the nutritional and health needs of<br />
many animals including: premix; specialty products for<br />
young animals; and animals with special dietary needs.<br />
Provimi is headquartered in Rotterdam, the Netherlands<br />
and operates 87 production centres in 30 countries.<br />
Provimi demonstrated resilient performance<br />
during 2009. The business embarked on a<br />
targeted strategy to pursue profitable and<br />
cash generative growth. Provimi’s new<br />
chief operating officer Kurt Coffyn (former<br />
operations and supply chain director in<br />
Europe for Barry-Callebaut) is leading a<br />
programme to integrate the firm’s operations<br />
and supply chain, while the business as a<br />
whole has focused on a number of defensive<br />
measures to reduce the cost base, strengthen<br />
cash flow and improve working capital.<br />
The appointment of Coffyn supplements<br />
broader management and organisational<br />
change throughout the business. Provimi<br />
also successfully rolled out the SAP software<br />
platform across certain group operations;<br />
this programme is expected to complete<br />
by early 2011.<br />
Throughout 2009 Provimi developed a strong<br />
and attractive M&A pipeline in Latin America,<br />
Asia and Europe, with the business expecting<br />
to close some acquisitions over the course of<br />
2010 and 2011.<br />
Provimi Pet Food has been fully separated,<br />
managerially and legally, and is being run by<br />
an independent management team. The Pet<br />
Food business achieved a substantial<br />
improvement in earnings, capitalising on new<br />
capacity and a competitive cost structure.<br />
2009 saw a broadly benign commodity<br />
environment and Provimi has closely<br />
managed prices for its key commodity<br />
purchases. The internal risk control<br />
environment is being developed to ensure<br />
superior performance in even the most<br />
volatile commodity environments.<br />
In November 2009, the squeeze-out of the<br />
remaining minority shareholders and<br />
subsequent delisting of Provimi S.A. was<br />
completed. The <strong>Permira</strong> funds now fully<br />
control the business. Provimi experienced<br />
an improvement in the trading environment<br />
during the second half of 2009.<br />
For 2010 the focus is on profitable volume<br />
and market share growth. This will be<br />
facilitated by Provimi’s Feed Solutions<br />
initiative, which covers all animal species<br />
served by Provimi, bringing together the<br />
previously fragmented innovation, sales<br />
and marketing efforts into a unified structure.<br />
2010 will also see building of new plants in<br />
China and Russia and an increase in capital<br />
expenditure in growth regions.<br />
Provimi also launched a new group-wide<br />
branding strategy in April to integrate and<br />
coordinate the group’s previously<br />
separate brands.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 71
Seat PG<br />
www.seat.it<br />
Sector<br />
TMT (Media)<br />
Employees<br />
5,953 1<br />
Date of Investment<br />
July<br />
2003<br />
Senior Management<br />
Chairman<br />
Enrico Giliberti<br />
Chief Executive Officer<br />
Alberto Cappellini<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Contacts<br />
Nicola Volpi<br />
Company Information<br />
Origin<br />
Public Company<br />
Total size of transaction<br />
€5,650m<br />
Chief Financial Officer<br />
Massimo Cristofori<br />
Marco Tugnolo<br />
Sales 2009<br />
€1,210m<br />
Financial Year End<br />
31 December<br />
Multimedia provider of<br />
directory information<br />
services through print,<br />
online and voice<br />
Repositioning business<br />
from print-centric to<br />
multimedia-centric with key<br />
focus on online directories<br />
and web services<br />
Revising cost base to<br />
adapt to the new business<br />
paradigm and responding<br />
to a tougher business<br />
environment<br />
1<br />
As of 31 March 2010<br />
72 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Investment<br />
overview<br />
Seat Pagine Gialle is the leading directory advertising<br />
provider in Italy with a market share in print and online<br />
advertising of about 84%. The group also has a<br />
significant presence in the UK, where the subsidiary<br />
TDL is the number three in classified directories with an<br />
estimated market share of 10% and in Germany, where<br />
the subsidiary Telegate is the number two provider of<br />
directory assistance services with a market share of<br />
33%. The group employs around 6,000 people.<br />
After several years of moderate growth<br />
the Italian advertising market declined by<br />
approximately 18% in 2009 with traditional<br />
local advertising declining by 26% versus<br />
online marketing which grew by 18%.<br />
Seat PG has coped with this difficult<br />
environment, common to all directories<br />
<strong>businesses</strong>, by enlarging its offer of<br />
online products and reducing costs.<br />
Notwithstanding the general market<br />
decline, Seat PG was able to limit the<br />
decrease of its revenues to 11% in 2009.<br />
The decline in the printed directories market<br />
is also expected to continue in 2010 as<br />
advertisers’ demand is expected to continue<br />
to migrate to online directories and services<br />
driven by continuing increase of broadband<br />
penetration and online usage.<br />
To adapt and take advantage of this new<br />
environment, Seat PG will focus on a number<br />
of big priorities. The key strategic priorities<br />
for Seat PG in 2010 are:<br />
• Continuous development of online offer<br />
to support usage and lead generation:<br />
– Focused content enrichment and<br />
development of new search engine<br />
functionality by exploiting key<br />
commercial agreements (such<br />
as the one with Google)<br />
– Creation of online verticals, e-commerce<br />
and internet mobile offers<br />
– Provision of online services (including<br />
web agencies) to take advantage of the<br />
limited presence of Italian SMEs on the<br />
web and fragmented industry offer<br />
• Alignment of commercial strategy to the<br />
new advertisers’ needs through the<br />
creation of multimedia packages (print,<br />
online and voice) which are expected<br />
to be an attractive and cost-effective<br />
solution for Italian companies and<br />
restructuring the sales force to include<br />
web consultants to support field sales<br />
• Focus on cost reduction by aligning cost<br />
structure to the new business mix and by<br />
focusing continually on cost reduction<br />
to preserve profitability and support<br />
cash generation<br />
• Proactively manage and improve the<br />
maturity profile of debt. A €550 million<br />
seven-year senior secured note was issued<br />
in January 2010 to refinance part of the<br />
senior bank debt.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 73
Sisal<br />
www.sisal.it<br />
Sector<br />
Consumer<br />
(Leisure)<br />
Employees<br />
1,058<br />
Date of Investment<br />
October<br />
2006<br />
Senior Management<br />
Chairman<br />
Augusto Fantozzi<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Contacts<br />
Nicola Volpi<br />
Company Information<br />
Origin<br />
Financial Vendor<br />
Total size of transaction<br />
€1,348m<br />
Chief Executive Officer<br />
Emilio Petrone<br />
Roberto Biondi<br />
Sales 2009<br />
€426m<br />
Financial Year End<br />
31 December<br />
Number two gaming<br />
operator in Italy operating<br />
in lotteries, betting, slot<br />
machines and bingo,<br />
with a network of<br />
38,000 retailers<br />
Strong growth in<br />
2009, despite<br />
economic downturn<br />
Value creation plan in 2010<br />
based on launching new<br />
products (video-lotteries),<br />
exploiting new lotteries<br />
licence and expanding<br />
distribution network<br />
74 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Investment<br />
overview<br />
Sisal is the number two gaming operator in Italy.<br />
The company operates in all segments of the gaming<br />
market including lotteries, betting, slot machines and<br />
bingo. Sisal employs approximately 1,000 people<br />
and has a network of 38,000 retailers in Italy.<br />
The company has a long history of innovation<br />
in the Italian gaming market including the<br />
launch of Italy’s first ‘pool betting’ game<br />
and the relaunch of the Italian lottery as<br />
SuperEnalotto, which is now operated<br />
under an exclusive concession from the<br />
Italian State Treasury that will continue<br />
until 2018.<br />
Since acquisition in 2006, the business<br />
has grown significantly and diversified away<br />
from lotteries into the new sports gaming<br />
segments (betting and slot machines) and<br />
has reported an approximate EBITDA<br />
compound annual growth rate of 13%<br />
between 2007 and 2009.<br />
The Italian gaming market has historically<br />
recorded strong and sustained growth driven<br />
by the introduction of innovative formulas<br />
in the traditional lottery business (such<br />
as SuperEnalotto), the launch of slot<br />
machines and the increasing popularity<br />
of sports betting.<br />
In 2009, despite a recession, the Italian<br />
gaming market is estimated to have reached<br />
€54 billion, a 14% increase on 2008 and is<br />
expected to grow further as operators and<br />
government have aligned incentives given<br />
the significant tax revenues generated by<br />
the gaming industry.<br />
The strong performance of SuperEnalotto;<br />
the introduction of new lottery games (‘Win<br />
for Life’); growth in betting and slots and the<br />
enlargement of the retail network by about<br />
10,000 points have allowed Sisal to increase<br />
market share from 10.4% in 2008 to 12.3%<br />
in 2009 while EBITDA increased by14%<br />
year-on-year. This latter result has also been<br />
achieved through increased focus on costs<br />
by the new CFO who joined in June 2009.<br />
The key focus areas for the company<br />
in 2010 are:<br />
• Introduce new Videolotteries (VLTs)<br />
terminals (a new generation of slot<br />
machines) into the market and develop<br />
a dedicated retail network. A new head<br />
of division was hired in mid 2009<br />
• Exploit the new lottery licence by<br />
introducing new games and adding<br />
new features to the existing ones<br />
• Expand the distribution network<br />
• Continue to exploit the cross-selling of<br />
services on retail network (payments,<br />
mobile and pay-TV recharges), by drawing<br />
on the enlarged network, new agreements<br />
on payments and the introduction of new<br />
payment categories.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 75
TDC<br />
www.tdc.com<br />
Sector<br />
TMT (Telecoms)<br />
Employees<br />
12,800<br />
Date of Investment<br />
December<br />
2005<br />
Senior Management<br />
Chairman<br />
Vagn Sørensen<br />
Chief Financial Officer<br />
Jesper Ovesen<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Contacts<br />
Kurt Björklund<br />
Ola Nordquist<br />
Company Information<br />
Origin<br />
Public Company<br />
Total size of transaction<br />
€13,400m<br />
Chief Executive Officer<br />
Henrik Poulsen<br />
Christian Bamberger Bro<br />
Sales 2009<br />
DKK 35,941m<br />
Financial Year End<br />
31 December<br />
Major telecoms provider<br />
in Denmark, Switzerland<br />
and the Nordic Region<br />
Strong results in 2009:<br />
EBITDA growth; sale of<br />
non-core assets and<br />
new acquisitions in<br />
core market<br />
Sustained value creation<br />
programme has positioned<br />
TDC to become the best<br />
performing incumbent<br />
telecom player in Europe<br />
76 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Investment<br />
overview<br />
TDC is a provider of communications solutions in<br />
Denmark with around 11.7 million customers, including<br />
nearly nine million customer accounts in Denmark.<br />
It also has a significant presence in markets across<br />
the Nordic region and in Switzerland.<br />
The Danish telecoms market has become<br />
increasingly competitive with the entry of<br />
low-cost operators and electrical utilities.<br />
TDC’s position as the Danish incumbent<br />
operator is strong, providing residential,<br />
business and wholesale customers with<br />
a full suite of communications services.<br />
In the Nordic region, TDC is a leading<br />
provider of data communication services<br />
to large and small <strong>businesses</strong> and to<br />
wholesale customers through its<br />
pan-Nordic infrastructure.<br />
A holding company, Nordic Telephone<br />
Company (‘NTC’), backed by a consortium<br />
of financial sponsors, including the <strong>Permira</strong><br />
funds, acquired TDC in December 2005. At<br />
the time of acquisition, TDC was a relatively<br />
slow-moving business in a rapidly changing<br />
industry. The company has since refocused<br />
on its core domestic business through the<br />
sale of non-core subsidiaries including Bité,<br />
One, Talkline, Polkomtel, Invitel. TDC also<br />
carried out a real estate sale and leaseback.<br />
In addition TDC has seen a significant<br />
strengthening of the management team.<br />
The new team have worked to change<br />
substantially the corporate culture, making<br />
the company more collaborative, fast-paced<br />
and customer-focused, as well as placing a<br />
greater emphasis on controlling costs.<br />
The company is the market leader across all<br />
main technologies including copper, cable,<br />
fibre and mobile. Furthermore, TDC has<br />
brought highly innovative products to the<br />
market including: PLAY, a free music service<br />
with unlimited downloads to Danish mobile<br />
and broadband customers; HomeTrio which<br />
offers bundled packages of fixed voice,<br />
broadband and TV services. The cable<br />
division, YouSee, launched YouSee Clear<br />
offering digital transmission to all customers<br />
– a unique offering in the Danish broadcast<br />
market, leading the way in digital TV and<br />
video on demand.<br />
In 2009, TDC built on its robust performance<br />
of the year before to deliver a strong set of<br />
results. Group revenue remained stable in<br />
a challenging economic environment,<br />
while EBITDA increased by more than 7%.<br />
2009 also saw TDC continue to focus on<br />
its core Nordic markets as part of its value<br />
creation programme through the disposal<br />
of Invitel. In addition, TDC has made<br />
several acquisitions in the Danish market<br />
to strengthen its domestic position in<br />
broadband and mobile including Fullrate,<br />
A+, Dong Fibernet, Unotel and M1.<br />
TDC’s performance in 2009, and its strong<br />
track record while in the <strong>Permira</strong> funds’<br />
portfolio, positions the business to achieve<br />
its objective of becoming one of the<br />
best-performing incumbent telecom<br />
providers in Europe.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 77
Telepizza<br />
www.telepizza.es<br />
Sector<br />
Consumer<br />
(Retail)<br />
Employees<br />
6,654<br />
Date of Investment<br />
September<br />
2006<br />
Senior Management<br />
Chairman<br />
Pedro Ballvé<br />
Chief Financial Officer<br />
Igor Albiol<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Contacts<br />
Carlos Mallo<br />
Francesco de Mojana<br />
Company Information<br />
Origin<br />
Public Company<br />
Total size of transaction<br />
€962m<br />
Chief Executive Officer<br />
Pablo Juantegui<br />
Jose Múgica<br />
Sales 2009<br />
€383m<br />
Financial Year End<br />
31 December<br />
Spanish-based<br />
international pizza<br />
delivery business,<br />
with more than<br />
1,000 outlets globally<br />
Significant operational<br />
activity in response to<br />
recession: new chief<br />
executive appointed;<br />
new ranges and menus<br />
launched; costs continue<br />
to be reduced<br />
New business plan for<br />
2010, focused on price<br />
positioning, new CRM<br />
strategy and international<br />
expansion<br />
78 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio
Investment<br />
overview<br />
Telepizza is a Spanish home delivery and take away<br />
pizza business that was founded in 1987 in a small<br />
Madrid pizza restaurant. Today, Telepizza operates<br />
around 650 outlets in Spain (both owned and<br />
franchised) that reach 12 million households. The<br />
company also has a presence in Portugal, Chile, Poland<br />
and Central America, where it operates over 400 stores.<br />
According to DBK, Telepizza is the market leader in the<br />
pizza delivery market in Spain, with a 70% share.<br />
The global economic downturn meant that<br />
2009 was a relatively tough year for Telepizza.<br />
Private consumption was severely impacted<br />
in most markets. The Spanish food service<br />
market declined by 6%, while the quick<br />
service sector declined by 3%. Outside<br />
of Spain, Telepizza has experienced a<br />
combination of falling consumer demand<br />
and foreign exchange pressures.<br />
In Spain, Telepizza took a series of important<br />
steps to combat the effects of the recession.<br />
A new product range, which includes burgers,<br />
pastas and salads, was launched to increase<br />
customer spending and to target new<br />
consumption events – weekday lunch<br />
and dinner as well as weekend lunch.<br />
Furthermore, Telepizza’s Spanish outlets<br />
have introduced individual menus as well as<br />
new pricing and promotions. As a result of<br />
these changes, Telepizza continued to gain<br />
market share and strengthen its leadership<br />
position in the Spanish home delivery market.<br />
Telepizza has proven resilient in the face of<br />
this severe downturn; it is now well positioned<br />
for growth as the economy starts to recover.<br />
The business has appointed a new chief<br />
executive, Pablo Juantegui, who has<br />
extensive experience in marketing, sales<br />
and management in the consumer sector.<br />
In 2010, Mr Juantegui will focus on rolling<br />
out an updated business plan with a focus<br />
on new price positioning and store-by-store<br />
price differentiation; leveraging of the take<br />
away channel as a low-cost option for<br />
customers; reinforcing positioning in<br />
weekdays by targeting ‘convenience<br />
customers’ and office delivery; a new<br />
CRM strategy with the aim of generating<br />
customer retention and up-selling<br />
opportunities and reinforcing leadership<br />
through product innovation.<br />
In 2010, Telepizza will also continue its<br />
process of international expansion. The<br />
Polish business will be restructured while<br />
new stores will be opened in Chile and<br />
Portugal. Telepizza will also examine new<br />
opportunities to enter new markets that<br />
offer attractive growth prospects.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Our Portfolio 79
Appendix<br />
Walker ‘Guidelines for Disclosure<br />
and Transparency in Private Equity.’<br />
Enhanced disclosure<br />
by a portfolio company<br />
Walker stipulated thresholds to identify the<br />
companies that would be covered by its<br />
enhanced reporting guidelines in the UK.<br />
The <strong>Permira</strong> funds’ portfolio companies<br />
covered by these thresholds will report on<br />
a ‘comply or explain’ basis as detailed by<br />
the guidelines.<br />
A number of other <strong>Permira</strong> funds’ portfolio<br />
companies in the UK that do not qualify will<br />
also, nonetheless, report as recommended<br />
by the Walker Guidelines.<br />
Communication by a private equity firm<br />
This annual review forms the basis of<br />
<strong>Permira</strong>’s compliance with Walker’s<br />
guidelines for communication by private<br />
equity firms. As requested by Walker, it<br />
outlines the firm’s investment approach<br />
and history. It also details the holding<br />
period for our investments.<br />
The review also clearly identifies the<br />
leadership of the firm globally. The UK<br />
office of <strong>Permira</strong> is headed by Ian Sellars.<br />
The Governance section of the document<br />
confirms that arrangements are in place to<br />
deal appropriately with conflicts of interest.<br />
The source of our funds’ capital is detailed<br />
on our website www.permira.com. UK<br />
institutions account for approximately 34%<br />
of our most recent fund, post reorganisation.<br />
Each of <strong>Permira</strong> Advisers, <strong>Permira</strong> Advisers<br />
(London) Limited, <strong>Permira</strong> Advisers LLP<br />
and <strong>Permira</strong> Debt Managers Limited are<br />
regulated in the United Kingdom by the<br />
Financial Services Authority. These entities,<br />
alongside the different entities in each of the<br />
geographies in which <strong>Permira</strong> is active, each<br />
individually act as advisers or consultants in<br />
relation to the <strong>Permira</strong> funds.<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> also provides data to the BVCA to<br />
enable it to conduct enhanced research into<br />
the private equity industry.<br />
80 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 Appendix
Contact details<br />
Frankfurt<br />
Contact: Jörg Rockenhäuser<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Beteiligungsberatung GmbH<br />
Bockenheimer Landstraße 33<br />
60325 Frankfurt am Main<br />
Tel: +49 69 97 14 66 0<br />
Guernsey<br />
Contact: Alistair Boyle<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> (Guernsey) Limited<br />
PO Box 503<br />
Trafalgar Court<br />
Les Banques<br />
St Peter Port<br />
Guernsey GY1 6DJ<br />
Tel: +44 1481 743200<br />
Hong Kong<br />
Contact: Henry Chen<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Advisers Limited<br />
Unit 2806-2807, 28F<br />
One Exchange Square<br />
Central Hong Kong<br />
Tel: +852 3972 0800<br />
London<br />
Contact: Ian Sellars<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Advisers LLP<br />
80 Pall Mall<br />
London SW1Y 5ES<br />
Tel: +44 20 7632 1000<br />
Luxembourg<br />
Contact: Séverine Michel<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Luxembourg S.àr.l.<br />
282, route de Longwy<br />
L-1940 Luxembourg<br />
Tel: +352 26 86 811<br />
Madrid<br />
Contact: Carlos Mallo<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Asesores S.L.<br />
Plaza del Marques de Salamanca, 10<br />
Primero Izquierda<br />
28006 Madrid<br />
Tel: +34 91 4182499<br />
Menlo Park<br />
Contact: Brian Ruder<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Advisers L.L.C.<br />
64 Willow Place<br />
Suite 101<br />
Menlo Park, CA 94025<br />
Tel: +1 650 681 4701<br />
Milan<br />
Contact: Nicola Volpi<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Associati S.p.A.<br />
Via San Paolo 10<br />
20121 Milano<br />
Tel: +39 02 7600 4740<br />
New York<br />
Contact: John Coyle<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Advisers L.L.C.<br />
320 Park Avenue<br />
33rd Floor<br />
New York NY 10022<br />
Tel: +1 212 386 7480<br />
Paris<br />
Contact: Benoit Vauchy<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Advisers SAS<br />
6, rue Halévy<br />
2nd Floor<br />
75009 Paris<br />
Tel: +33 1 42 86 63 78<br />
Stockholm<br />
Contact: Ola Nordquist<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Advisers KB<br />
Birger Jarlsgatan 12<br />
114 34 Stockholm<br />
Tel: +46 8 503 122 00<br />
Tokyo<br />
Contact: Alex Emery<br />
<strong>Permira</strong> Advisers KK<br />
Akasaka Intercity <strong>Building</strong> 3F<br />
1-11-44 Akasaka<br />
Minato-ku 107-0052<br />
Tokyo<br />
Tel: +81 3 6230 2051<br />
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<strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009 81
www.permira.com<br />
82 <strong>Permira</strong> Annual Review 2009