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Guest Column<br />
CLN is committed to running a monthly “guest column” open to anyone who wants to articulate their views on a religious, political or other<br />
relevant issue. Articles may be written in the fi rst person and are published at the discretion of the editor. Writing should refl ect standard<br />
journalistic style and is subject to editing. Statements, beliefs and opinions expressed are not necessarily those of CLN or its advertisers.<br />
Indoctrination in schools<br />
by Ron Voss, PhD.<br />
Last year, I carefully examined the Alberta 20-30<br />
Biology textbook used in Cochrane’s high schools.<br />
I understand that one of Rocky View Schools’ core<br />
values is creating 21st Century Learners who are “critical<br />
thinkers.” The fostering and developing of “critical<br />
thinking” skills in today’s complex society sounds like a<br />
laudable objective for a high school. However, I would like<br />
to draw attention to one aspect of the biology textbook<br />
where I am concerned that is not what is being fostered.<br />
With respect to the ‘teaching’ found in the portion<br />
of the textbook dealing with the topic of evolution<br />
(Chapter 5), unfortunately the only fitting word that I<br />
can come up with<br />
is “indoctrination.”<br />
According<br />
to the New<br />
Oxford American<br />
Dictionary,<br />
“indoctrination”<br />
applies to “teaching<br />
(a person or group)<br />
to accept a set of<br />
beliefs (doctrines)<br />
uncritically.” A<br />
characteristic of<br />
indoctrination is<br />
that it is a biased<br />
process that does<br />
not allow for the<br />
provision of any<br />
information available which would argue against the<br />
desired, one-sided perspective. As well, in the zeal<br />
to support only one point of view, even fraudulent<br />
information and disputable claims may be put forward.<br />
It is often distinguished from education by the fact that<br />
the indoctrinated person is expected not to question or<br />
critically examine what they have learned, especially if<br />
no information is allowed which would challenge what<br />
is being taught.<br />
As a concerned citizen who shares the value of<br />
creating critical, discerning thinkers, a letter was sent<br />
to the various Cochrane high school principals with<br />
copies to associated trustees for the Rocky View School<br />
Division and the Calgary Catholic School District. In a<br />
13-page Appendix to my letter, I provided numerous<br />
examples to support my case of there being bias in<br />
Chapter 5 (Evolution) of the Alberta 20-30 Biology<br />
textbook. I would like to highlight one component of<br />
the textbook that is particularly egregious. A common<br />
argument popularly employed in defense of the theory<br />
of evolution – especially more so in years past – was<br />
the embryonic recapitulation principle – the idea that<br />
the human embryo goes through (or recapitulates)<br />
various evolutionary stages, such as having gills like a<br />
fish, during the first few months that it develops in the<br />
womb. This notion was put forward in the 19th century<br />
by Ernst Haeckel (1834-1919), a professor of zoology<br />
and Darwin’s fervent advocate in Germany, known<br />
as ‘Darwin’s Bulldog on the Continent.’ To bolster<br />
the erroneous idea that the embryo’s development<br />
recapitulated (re-traced) its alleged evolutionary ancestry,<br />
Haeckel released a set of embryo drawings purportedly<br />
showing that embryos look very similar during their<br />
embryological development. These drawings have<br />
subsequently been shown to be exaggerated, faked<br />
drawings, one of many frauds that Haeckel perpetrated<br />
in order to fervently promote the theory of evolution.<br />
You would think that in the 139 years since Haeckel was<br />
even convicted of fraud at his own university in 1874<br />
www.calgarychristian.com<br />
for his faked embryo drawings that his fraudulent ideas<br />
in one form or another would have been completely<br />
uprooted from the textbooks. In this light, it was<br />
shocking to discover that the authors of this biology<br />
textbook resorted to dragging up this discredited idea<br />
into the textbook in Figure 2 on page 144. With their<br />
reference to Figure 2 as providing evidence for “An<br />
evolutionary relationship among species…in embryonic<br />
development,” Ernst Haeckel could not have said it<br />
better himself in describing his debunked embryonic<br />
recapitulation principle!<br />
As well, to make matters worse, the authors<br />
make reference to human embryos possessing “gill<br />
slits,” supposedly<br />
as part of the socalled<br />
“compelling<br />
evidence” for<br />
evolution. This idea<br />
of human embryos<br />
possessing “gill<br />
slits” is based<br />
upon Haeckel’s<br />
fraudulent embryo<br />
diagrams in concert<br />
with evolutionary<br />
thinking that<br />
mammals are<br />
thought to have<br />
evolved from sea<br />
creatures. No “gill<br />
slits” ever form in<br />
mammalian embryos. Skin folds in the neck region<br />
of the human embryo (the so-called fanciful notion<br />
of “gill slits,” merely called that because they happen<br />
to superficially resemble simple gills) develop into a<br />
variety of different organs that have nothing to do<br />
with respiration, facts that are widely acknowledged<br />
in embryology and anatomy textbooks and scholarly<br />
reference sources.<br />
Sadly and tragically by creating such an impression<br />
in the minds of the students that the child developing<br />
in a mother’s womb was just an animal reflecting<br />
its evolutionary ancestry, the authors (wittingly or<br />
unwittingly) are helping to propagate a pseudo-scientific<br />
rationale to persuasively justify abortion (essentially ‘the<br />
fetus is still in its fish stage, so you are just cutting up<br />
a fish’), an argument that has been used many times in<br />
the past, even supported by Dr. Benjamin Spock in his<br />
well-known book, Baby and Child Care (1992), based upon<br />
Haeckel’s bogus embryonic recapitulation principle.<br />
As in this textbook, many modern authors persist in<br />
uncritically citing this idea in order to influence people<br />
to accept Darwinism. It is time we began teaching the<br />
next generation the truth. All embryos are not the same,<br />
and embryonic humans are not the equivalent of fish.<br />
In the conclusion to my letter, I had asked to<br />
what degree teachers are permitted to help students<br />
understand, analyze, critique, and review in an objective<br />
manner the strengths and weaknesses of what is being<br />
taught regarding the theory of biological evolution.<br />
One principal wrote back acknowledging that there is<br />
some such allowance for teachers “to explore alternative<br />
viewpoints” or “perspectives.” While on the surface,<br />
that response was somewhat comforting, unfortunately,<br />
one is left with the nagging question: What if the teachers<br />
don’t?<br />
If items like Haeckel’s discredited diagrams are<br />
allowed to be taught as ‘science’ and not identified as a<br />
hoax, then one can only conclude indoctrination of the<br />
students is being tolerated by the educators.<br />
Defining<br />
moments<br />
by Brian Rushfeldt,<br />
Executive Director<br />
Canada Family Action Coalition<br />
As a husband, father, grandfather and former pastor,<br />
dean of a Bible college, social worker and air traffic<br />
controller, life has provided me with experiences to learn<br />
about myself, others and leadership. My brother-in-law<br />
says I can’t keep a job – I say I like change and the challenge.<br />
John Maxwell talks about “defining moments.” I want<br />
to share three that have shaped my character and beliefs:<br />
the way I live.<br />
First was my first job as an air traffic controller at<br />
age 19. I wanted to be the best controller in Canada. I<br />
learned that dedication and continual learning were essential.<br />
I also learned that responsible decision-making<br />
was key. I was responsible for every decision I made<br />
and 300-400 people’s lives depended on my decisions.<br />
So, at an early age, I learned that continual learning and<br />
responsible decision making were important parts of<br />
one’s character. Those character developments serve me<br />
well to this very day.<br />
The second defining moment was more personal and<br />
more painful. I was separated and divorced from my wife<br />
of nine years and my three little children. That experience<br />
brought about an inner character search like nothing else<br />
could. I realized I was in need of a major “make-over.” I<br />
was like a bad suit that does not fit – I needed a tailor. I<br />
found one. At age 30 I came to a place of faith in Jesus<br />
and my new journey began. But as a slow learner, it took<br />
me 10 years to learn to love, serve, share and give – main<br />
ingredients for a healthy marriage. I now have 24 years of<br />
marriage and life has been full of peace and joy.<br />
The last defining moment happened 17 years ago. I<br />
was a popular successful dean of a Bible college but had<br />
a divine discontent in my soul. I knew there was a change,<br />
a new path in front of me – yet again.<br />
I had major concerns about the social and moral<br />
erosion occurring in our nation. I felt led to pioneer a<br />
national citizen action organization. It was a Star Trek<br />
adventure – to go where no man in Canada had gone<br />
before.<br />
How could I give up my salaried position and start<br />
an organization that had no money, no office, and no<br />
blueprint? Would I follow my fear or lead from my faith?<br />
Lead was the word my spirit heard. Seven years after we<br />
started, we had 40,000 supporters, had gained a national<br />
media presence and developed relationships with many<br />
federal politicians.<br />
Our main focus at Canada Family Action is to call<br />
for better child protection, promotion of marriage and<br />
family, family-helpful tax policy and freedoms of religion<br />
and speech.<br />
We have had success – criminal code laws on sexual<br />
consent changed, child pornography laws were strengthened<br />
and family-friendly tax policy is at least being<br />
debated. Recently a dangerous human rights section<br />
(13) was repealed. We continue to defend man-woman<br />
marriage regardless of what the law claims. Man-woman<br />
marriage is still an ideal worth promoting and modeling.<br />
Deep concerns have arisen among our supporters<br />
about what education curriculum is doing to our children.<br />
Age inappropriate sex/health materials are foisted on<br />
children. Even false gender information is being “taught.”<br />
That needs to stop.<br />
And as in any success – it is not a lone ranger effort.<br />
As many as 850,000 Canadians have joined our various<br />
efforts and signed petitions, phoned MPs and written<br />
letters.<br />
Your efforts have influenced culture.<br />
Don’t think backwards, think ahead – even dream what<br />
culture can be and promote that.<br />
CITY LIGHT NEWS, OCTOBER 2013 — 5