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RBC Direct Investing Community – <strong>Terms</strong> <strong>of</strong> Service<br />
RBC Direct Investing Community <strong>Terms</strong> <strong>of</strong> Service<br />
The RBC Direct Investing Community (sometimes referred <strong>to</strong> as <strong>the</strong> “Site”) is intended <strong>to</strong> provide<br />
a platform for members <strong>to</strong> engage <strong>with</strong>, learn from <strong>and</strong> support one ano<strong>the</strong>r as self-directed<br />
inves<strong>to</strong>rs. Members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Site may be RBC Direct Investing Inc. (“RBC Direct Investing”, “we”,<br />
“us” or “our”) clients or practice account holders. Practice accounts are risk-free accounts that<br />
are opened through RBC Direct Investing which allow practice account holders <strong>to</strong> experience<br />
trading <strong>and</strong> investing <strong>with</strong>out using real money.<br />
User Content<br />
The comments, posts, links, materials <strong>and</strong> information shared by members in <strong>the</strong> RBC Direct<br />
Investing Community (<strong>the</strong> “User Content”) are entirely <strong>the</strong> opinions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> members <strong>and</strong> do NOT<br />
represent <strong>the</strong> views <strong>of</strong> RBC Direct Investing or any <strong>of</strong> its employees or affiliates. User Content<br />
should not be construed as investment advice, a recommendation or an endorsement <strong>of</strong> any<br />
services or products.<br />
Please note that any User Content that RBC Direct Investing believes, in its sole discretion, falls<br />
in<strong>to</strong> any <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> following categories is not permitted <strong>and</strong> may be removed:<br />
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Anything defama<strong>to</strong>ry, abusive, infringing, obscene, misleading, unlawful or which<br />
o<strong>the</strong>rwise violates <strong>the</strong> legal rights (including <strong>the</strong> privacy) <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs;<br />
Anything that contains any unsolicited advertising, promotional materials, or o<strong>the</strong>r forms <strong>of</strong><br />
solicitation <strong>to</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r users, individuals or entities;<br />
Anything that falsifies <strong>the</strong> origin or source <strong>of</strong> any information;<br />
Anything that promotes or denigrates any products <strong>and</strong> services <strong>of</strong> RBC Direct Investing<br />
including those <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> competi<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>of</strong> RBC Direct Investing; or<br />
Any financial or personal information about yourself or o<strong>the</strong>rs such as client card numbers<br />
<strong>and</strong> account numbers.<br />
RBC Direct Investing reserves <strong>the</strong> right <strong>to</strong> moni<strong>to</strong>r, copy, distribute, edit, remix <strong>and</strong>/or build upon<br />
or o<strong>the</strong>rwise retain <strong>the</strong> User Content <strong>with</strong>out prior consent.<br />
RBC Direct Investing reserves <strong>the</strong> right <strong>to</strong> restrict your access <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> RBC Direct Investing<br />
Community if you post User Content <strong>with</strong> <strong>of</strong>fensive content or language or o<strong>the</strong>rwise violate <strong>the</strong><br />
provisions <strong>of</strong> our <strong>Terms</strong> <strong>of</strong> Service, Legal <strong>Terms</strong> <strong>of</strong> Use <strong>and</strong>/or Privacy Policy.<br />
Username<br />
Your username will be visible <strong>to</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs. For your security:<br />
• Do not use your real name or any o<strong>the</strong>r names, words, digits or characters <strong>with</strong> which o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />
can recognize your real identity, this includes images you may choose <strong>to</strong> upload for your user<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>ile or goals <strong>and</strong> challenges you may create when creating your username;<br />
• Never share your client card number, any account numbers or o<strong>the</strong>r information related <strong>to</strong><br />
your personal identity in <strong>the</strong> RBC Direct Investing Community.<br />
Sharing <strong>of</strong> Goals <strong>and</strong> Holdings Information<br />
To be a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Site, you must enrol at least one investment goal which will be visible <strong>to</strong><br />
o<strong>the</strong>r members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> community. If you do not <strong>have</strong> an existing goal, you will be able <strong>to</strong> create<br />
one or more as part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> community registration process. Your goals may be based on actual<br />
RBC Direct Investing accounts or practice accounts. Please note that for any account(s) that you<br />
<strong>have</strong> linked <strong>to</strong> a goal, o<strong>the</strong>r members will be able <strong>to</strong> see your underlying account holdings,<br />
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RBC Direct Investing Community – <strong>Terms</strong> <strong>of</strong> Service<br />
including any changes or modifications that you make <strong>to</strong> your portfolio. However, only you can<br />
see <strong>the</strong> quantity or dollar values <strong>of</strong> your holdings. O<strong>the</strong>r members will only be able <strong>to</strong> see your<br />
percentage (not quantity or dollar) holdings <strong>and</strong> will <strong>the</strong>refore not know <strong>the</strong> size <strong>of</strong> your portfolio.<br />
While you may compare <strong>the</strong> performance <strong>of</strong> your portfolios <strong>to</strong> those <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r members <strong>with</strong> a view<br />
<strong>to</strong> learning from <strong>the</strong>m, bear in mind that your investment goals <strong>and</strong> personal circumstances may<br />
differ from <strong>the</strong>irs. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, a security (or portfolio) that has performed well in <strong>the</strong> past may not<br />
necessarily deliver similar results in <strong>the</strong> future. Note also that some members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Site are<br />
practice account holders. Although practice accounts allow you <strong>to</strong> mimic various types <strong>of</strong><br />
transactions that may be conducted through a real RBC Direct Investing account, you should be<br />
aware that no actual trading occurs <strong>with</strong>in <strong>the</strong> practice account.<br />
Rate <strong>of</strong> Return<br />
Where used, Risk Adjusted Return (RAR) will be calculated as <strong>the</strong> Sharpe Ratio (a measure <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> excess return earned over <strong>the</strong> risk free rate for each unit <strong>of</strong> risk assumed) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> relevant<br />
holdings using <strong>the</strong> following formula:<br />
R p - R f<br />
σ p<br />
Where Rp = Return <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Portfolio<br />
Rf = Risk-free Rate {3-year average yield on 3-month Canadian treasury bills (monthly<br />
series)}<br />
σ p = St<strong>and</strong>ard Deviation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Portfolio<br />
Return <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Portfolio (Rp) =<br />
Closing Market Value – Opening Market Value – Net External Inflow <strong>of</strong> Cash <strong>and</strong>/or securities<br />
Opening Market Value<br />
Daily returns <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ard deviation will be calculated for each goal over <strong>the</strong> relevant holding<br />
period up <strong>to</strong> a trailing 12 month period <strong>and</strong> will be based on closing market values beginning on<br />
<strong>the</strong> second business day following <strong>the</strong> enrolment <strong>of</strong> a goal in<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Community. Any goal <strong>with</strong> an<br />
end <strong>of</strong> day value <strong>of</strong> less than ten dollars ($10.00) on any given day will be excluded from return<br />
<strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ard deviation calculations for that day until its value exceeds ten dollars ($10.00) for two<br />
consecutive days. On days where a goal has a closing value <strong>of</strong> less than ten dollars ($10.00) it<br />
will be shown in <strong>the</strong> Universe at <strong>the</strong> last calculated valid return <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ard deviation (volatility).<br />
While return <strong>and</strong> volatility values may exceed 100%, <strong>the</strong> visual display on <strong>the</strong> Universe will be<br />
capped at 100% on both <strong>the</strong> return <strong>and</strong> volatility axes. Values exceeding 100% will be shown<br />
along <strong>the</strong> 100% line on <strong>the</strong> relevant axis.<br />
Note that certain corporate actions including but not limited <strong>to</strong> spin<strong>of</strong>fs, s<strong>to</strong>ck splits, reverse splits,<br />
mergers, acquisitions, may impact <strong>the</strong> accuracy <strong>of</strong> returns <strong>and</strong> volatility calculations.<br />
Please pay attention <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong> a portfolio when looking at its performance, as volatility <strong>and</strong><br />
returns are more meaningful when measured over a longer period <strong>of</strong> time.<br />
Your Identity<br />
While o<strong>the</strong>r members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Direct Investing Community only know you by your username, your<br />
real identity is known <strong>to</strong> RBC Direct Investing. RBC Direct Investing may, moni<strong>to</strong>r, collect <strong>and</strong><br />
use your personal information, including email address, User Content <strong>and</strong> any o<strong>the</strong>r information<br />
for purposes <strong>of</strong> administering <strong>the</strong> Site or as permitted by law. We may disclose this information <strong>to</strong><br />
securities regula<strong>to</strong>rs, relevant authorities <strong>and</strong> any o<strong>the</strong>r parties, as permitted by law. For more<br />
information on how we collect, use or disclose your information, please see Our Privacy Policy.<br />
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RBC Direct Investing Community – <strong>Terms</strong> <strong>of</strong> Service<br />
Disclaimer<br />
RBC Direct Investing will not be responsible or liable for <strong>the</strong> User Content or any o<strong>the</strong>r content<br />
<strong>with</strong>in <strong>the</strong> RBC Direct Investing Community (including any links on <strong>the</strong> Site) (collectively <strong>the</strong> “Site<br />
Content”) in any way, including being liable for any losses, or direct or indirect damages arising<br />
from any errors or omissions in any Site Content or any action or decision made by you or<br />
anyone else in reliance on any such Site Content or your use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Site. Links on <strong>the</strong> Site do not<br />
constitute an endorsement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> site being linked <strong>to</strong> or its content <strong>and</strong> we do not guarantee <strong>the</strong><br />
validity <strong>of</strong> such content. We do not control, <strong>and</strong> are not responsible for any websites linked from<br />
or <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Site, <strong>the</strong> content <strong>of</strong> those websites, <strong>the</strong> privacy practices <strong>of</strong> those websites, <strong>the</strong> third<br />
parties named on such websites, or <strong>the</strong>ir products or services.<br />
Miscellaneous<br />
RBC Direct Investing is regulated by <strong>the</strong> Investment Industry Regula<strong>to</strong>ry Organization <strong>of</strong> Canada<br />
(IIROC) <strong>and</strong> will abide by all applicable rules <strong>and</strong> regulations set out by that regula<strong>to</strong>ry body as<br />
well as all applicable provincial securities laws.<br />
Changes may be made <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>se RBC Direct Investing Community <strong>Terms</strong> <strong>of</strong> Service at any time<br />
<strong>with</strong>out notice by updating this posting. You <strong>agree</strong> <strong>to</strong> review <strong>the</strong> RBC Direct Investing Community<br />
<strong>Terms</strong> <strong>of</strong> Service regularly, <strong>and</strong> your continued access or use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Site will mean that you <strong>agree</strong><br />
<strong>to</strong> any changes.<br />
You may leave The RBC Direct Investing Community at any time. If you choose <strong>to</strong> leave, your<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>ile will no longer be published on <strong>the</strong> Site. Should you decide <strong>to</strong> rejoin The RBC Direct<br />
Investing Community, your username will remain <strong>the</strong> same.<br />
These RBC Direct Investing Community <strong>Terms</strong> <strong>of</strong> Service are governed in accordance <strong>with</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
laws <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> province <strong>of</strong> Ontario <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> applicable laws <strong>of</strong> Canada, <strong>with</strong>out giving effect <strong>to</strong> any<br />
principles <strong>of</strong> conflicts <strong>of</strong> laws.<br />
We encourage you <strong>to</strong> report any inappropriate materials by clicking on <strong>the</strong> “Report” but<strong>to</strong>n that<br />
can be found next <strong>to</strong> posts in <strong>the</strong> forum. You may also call us at 1-800-769-2560 during our<br />
Contact Centre operating hours.<br />
If you <strong>have</strong> a concern or complaint about your RBC Direct Investing account or <strong>the</strong> services that<br />
we provide <strong>to</strong> you, we encourage you <strong>to</strong> review our Client Complaint Examination <strong>and</strong> Resolution<br />
Policy which provides you <strong>with</strong> information on our formal complaint process. We appreciate your<br />
business <strong>and</strong> thank you for choosing RBC Direct Investing.<br />
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