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Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r 2011<br />

Next deadline: 28th Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r2011<br />

Phone: 02 64580295<br />

E-mail: tubbutnh@bigpond.com<br />

THE NEXT DEDDICK VALLEY ISOLATED COMMUNITY GROUP<br />

MEETING WILL BE HELD<br />

OCTOBER 2011<br />

<strong>Date</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong> <strong>confirmed</strong><br />

TUBBUT<br />

NEIGHBOURHOOD HOUSE<br />

is open<br />

Monday 9.00 - 4.00<br />

Thursday 9.30 - 4.30<br />

Friday 9.30 - 4.30<br />

COMMUNITY<br />

HEALTH<br />

Community Health Nursing<br />

Delegate MPS 02 6459 8000<br />

Orbost 03 5154 6625<br />

Social Worker<br />

Peter Quin 03 5154 6635<br />

Rural Outreach Counsellor<br />

Di Robinson 0427318961<br />

Doc<strong>to</strong>r<br />

Delegate 02 64951369<br />

Should you wish <strong>to</strong> see the Community Nurse,<br />

please phone Delegate MPS 64588008<br />

DATES TO REMEMBER<br />

9th Oct—Card making Bonang<br />

9th Oct—Mini Field of Women<br />

10th Oct—School resumes<br />

!2th Oct—Ando Stress Less Day<br />

15th Oct—Make a Gnome Bonang<br />

16th Oct—Cooma Market<br />

17th Oct—AgVet Chemical Users Course<br />

20th Oct—Computers for Communities<br />

28th Oct—Library bus<br />

29th Oct—Buy, Sell, Swap Tubbut<br />

29th Oct—Delegate Preschool 40 yrs<br />

29nd Oct—Tubbut Hall working <strong>be</strong>e<br />

6th Nov—Bombala Market<br />

19th Nov—Bombala Bike Show<br />

24th Nov—Big Bonang Arvo<br />

DISTRICT NURSE<br />

Tubbut:18th Oct/1st Nov/15th Nov<br />

Bonang:11th Oct/25th Oct/8th Nov<br />

Events advertised in the Tattler are open <strong>to</strong> the<br />

public. Everyone is welcome <strong>to</strong> attend<br />

no matter where their location.


OCTOBER<br />

BIRTHDAYS<br />

Make a Gnome<br />

take it home<br />

Lydia Jamieson<br />

Gary Sandford<br />

Shoshanah Keller<br />

Layla Rose Brooks<br />

Card making<br />

9 th Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r<br />

To <strong>be</strong> held at Bonang Hall<br />

TODDLER GYM<br />

@<br />

BONANG<br />

When: Last Thursday of the Month<br />

Time: 10:30 am <strong>to</strong> 12:00pm<br />

Where: Bonang Hall<br />

10.00am – 3.00pm<br />

The tu<strong>to</strong>r for will <strong>be</strong> Leslie Smith.<br />

Lunch will <strong>be</strong> supplied.<br />

A fee of $5.00 will <strong>be</strong> charged for this<br />

workshop.<br />

Please book in early so we know how many<br />

<strong>to</strong> cater for!<br />

Come and Join in the fun.<br />

Please bring along a piece of fruit <strong>to</strong> share<br />

Jenny Romano needle felting<br />

workshop<br />

Bonang Hall<br />

Saturday Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r 15th<br />

Cost $5<br />

(all materials supplied)<br />

Registration essential<br />

Contact the Neighbourhood House<br />

<strong>to</strong> book your place<br />

PH: 0264580295<br />

E-mail: tubbutnh@bigpond.com<br />

For More info call<br />

Megron on 03 5154 0174<br />

The Tubbut Tattler is produced by the Coordina<strong>to</strong>rs of the Tubbut<br />

Neighbourhood House which is funded by the Vic<strong>to</strong>rian Government.<br />

Material herein is the responsibility of the authors and does not<br />

represent the views of the DVICG or Tubbut Neighbourhood House<br />

unless stated. We welcome material from, and of interest <strong>to</strong>, people in<br />

the border areas of East Gippsland and NSW.


outreach<br />

Orbost<br />

AgVet Chemical Users Course<br />

(Level III)<br />

Previously called the Farm Chemical Users<br />

Course, this course is the industry standard<br />

for training in chemical use, s<strong>to</strong>rage and<br />

handling.<br />

This course provides the required training for<br />

many Industry Quality Assurance Programs<br />

and is necessary <strong>to</strong> apply for the Vic<strong>to</strong>rian<br />

Agricultural Chemical Users Permit (ACUP)<br />

(an ACUP is required for users of Schedule 7 and other<br />

Restricted Chemical Products).<br />

The course covers:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Pest ID<br />

Modes of action<br />

La<strong>be</strong>l interpretation<br />

Issues associated with chemical use<br />

Formulation types<br />

Weed and pest control<br />

Application<br />

Animal health<br />

Transport and disposal<br />

Preparation and clean up<br />

Recording and other procedures<br />

Venue: Orbost Education Centre, Ruskin<br />

Street, Orbost<br />

When: Monday, Oct 17 th and Oct 24 th 2011<br />

8.30am – 4.30pm<br />

Course cost: $250 for 2 days or $135 for 1<br />

day refresher (Oct 24 th )<br />

More information?<br />

Enrol now <strong>to</strong> ensure you don’t miss out!<br />

Call Greg on: (03) 5154 1788<br />

Email: gmcnamara@egtafe.vic.edu.au<br />

Thursday 24 th Novem<strong>be</strong>r<br />

Bonang Hall<br />

3-7pm<br />

Make the most of the visit from a range of<br />

health related services<br />

More details in Novem<strong>be</strong>r Tattler<br />

Ando Stress Less Well Being Day<br />

Be pampered and stress less in Ando<br />

Hall, there will <strong>be</strong> a range of stalls,<br />

Beauty, Massage and Bras,<br />

we’ve even got Avon in for the day!<br />

Wednesday 12th Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r<br />

ANDO HALL<br />

Bookings are essential<br />

Contact: Sarah Hart<br />

(Active Communities Coordina<strong>to</strong>r)<br />

at the<br />

Visi<strong>to</strong>r Information centre<br />

(02) 6458 4622<br />

HANDYMAN<br />

Available <strong>to</strong> do odd jobs or anything<br />

you need a hand with.<br />

JUST ASK.....<br />

Phone Nathan<br />

64580312<br />

Library Bus<br />

Just a reminder that the Library Bus<br />

will next <strong>be</strong> visiting the area on<br />

Friday 28th Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r<br />

Bendoc 9.00—9.45<br />

Delegate River 10.45—11.30<br />

Tubbut 1.15—2.15<br />

Bonang 3.00—3.30<br />

Goongerah 4.15—5.00


Computers for Communities 20th Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r<br />

This will <strong>be</strong> held at Tubbut Neighbourhood House<br />

10.00am – 2.00pm<br />

Sharon Buckman will <strong>be</strong> taking this workshop.<br />

Topics <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong> covered:<br />

●<br />

●<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>s<br />

CD Burning<br />

Personal tuition sessions are available on request<br />

Phone the Neighbourhood House for details.<br />

Tea & coffee supplied. Bring your own lunch.<br />

Come and celebrate the 40 years<br />

of the<br />

Delegate and District<br />

Preschool<br />

Saturday 29th Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r<br />

1pm<br />

Delegate <strong>Country</strong> Club<br />

Mad Hatter's Tea Party<br />

for the kids<br />

BUY SELL SWAP<br />

or<br />

GIVEAWAY<br />

Tubbut Neighbourhood House<br />

has some out of date equipment<br />

looking for new homes.<br />

Perhaps you have <strong>to</strong>o!<br />

Bring it along <strong>to</strong> the<br />

Neighbourhood House on the<br />

day.<br />

If you are unable <strong>to</strong> attend on the<br />

day bring your stuff <strong>to</strong> the<br />

Neighbourhood House <strong>be</strong>fore the<br />

29th, making it clear whether you<br />

want <strong>to</strong> sell, swap or give away<br />

The more items the <strong>be</strong>tter; but<br />

we prefer quality junk. We will<br />

make sure lef<strong>to</strong>vers get <strong>to</strong> the<br />

tip or op-shop if no-one wants<br />

them.<br />

Saturday Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r 29th<br />

TUBBUT HALL<br />

10am start<br />

Free BBQ lunch at 12.00<br />

Take a trip down memory lane with a presentation of<br />

pho<strong>to</strong>s from over the years. Meet up with past<br />

students and teachers.<br />

A Celebration CD of pho<strong>to</strong>s and will <strong>be</strong> available.<br />

For more information or <strong>to</strong> contribute pho<strong>to</strong>s or<br />

anecdotes contact the Delegate Preschool on<br />

0264588196<br />

or Michelle Farran on 0264581236<br />

or farran.michelle.l@edumail.vic.gov.au<br />

The Tubbut Hall Committee<br />

is organising a working <strong>be</strong>e and<br />

games for the afternoon<br />

followed by a casserole dinner<br />

so come<br />

for<br />

the day


TUBBUT RESOURCE CENTRE / NEIGHBOURHOOD HOUSE<br />

Phone: 02 64580295<br />

E-mail: tubbutnh@bigpond.com<br />

MONDAY, THURSDAY & FRIDAY<br />

Neighbourhood House News<br />

This month’s Tubbut Tattler is a bit rushed due <strong>to</strong> the Centre’s closing for the school holidays. Nonetheless, Deb<br />

and Robyn have come in <strong>to</strong> the Centre a couple of days over their ‘holidays’ <strong>to</strong> get the Tattler out early in<br />

Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r— the months come around all <strong>to</strong>o quickly and Novem<strong>be</strong>r’s would <strong>be</strong> barking at the door just as we<br />

finished with Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r’s.<br />

Apologies if we have missed some events you are interested in—we didn’t get the information in time.<br />

Community Trailer<br />

The trailer is now registered and available for borrowing at $5 a day.<br />

Swap, sell and give away day<br />

The Neighbourhood House is piggybacking on the Tubbut Hall Committee’s working <strong>be</strong>e and games event with<br />

this one. Please go through your sheds and cupboards with a view <strong>to</strong> bringing your excess, still usable goods <strong>to</strong><br />

Tubbut on Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r 29th. The more stuff, the more fun!<br />

Make a gnome, take it home<br />

Jenny Romano of Metung is coming <strong>to</strong> Bonang on Saturday Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r 15th <strong>to</strong> conduct a workshop in needlefelting—the<br />

project, make a gnome. There is strong interest in this one, so ring up and book a place as soon as<br />

possible.<br />

Our Cappuccinos rock!<br />

The Neighbourhood House has a cappuccino machine and we can guarantee you a good coffee. Come in and<br />

have one! (we also have tea) Deb can teach you how <strong>to</strong> use the machine.<br />

Are you using your pedometers? We have more available at the Tubbut Neighbourhood House <strong>to</strong><br />

help you measure the spring in your step.<br />

Check out our web site at http://platypuscountry.org.au/6928.html—it is still in development but there is a<br />

growing section on local his<strong>to</strong>ry and you can read the Tattler on-line in full colour.<br />

Thank you<br />

A warm thank you goes out <strong>to</strong> the many people involved in making<br />

our decision <strong>to</strong> stay in the community a reality.<br />

Acts of kindness, the <strong>be</strong>auty that surrounds us and the chance<br />

of a <strong>be</strong>tter life kept us here.<br />

Special thanks <strong>to</strong> Alan and Sandy Cameron and David and Julie<br />

Ingram for making us feel welcome at Dellicknora. Also <strong>to</strong> John<br />

and Skye Auer for their generosity since we moved <strong>to</strong> Deddick<br />

Valley.<br />

Anyone who has entered our lives over the past year and<br />

offered assistance, knowledge and friendship—we thank you.<br />

Chris and Kristy Brooks<br />

S<strong>to</strong>p Press<br />

The Deddick Valley Isolated Community Group has<br />

just <strong>be</strong>en notified that we have received a $5000<br />

grant from FaHCSIA <strong>to</strong> support people helping each<br />

other in our community. More details in the next<br />

Tubbut Tattler.<br />

A big happy 1st birthday <strong>to</strong><br />

Layla Rose Brooks.<br />

Born 17th Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r 2011 at<br />

Bombala Hospital.<br />

Love from Mum, Dad and sister<br />

Charlie.<br />

Drop in <strong>to</strong> use the computers,<br />

surf the internet or for a<br />

cuppa and chat with the<br />

coordina<strong>to</strong>rs. Cappuccino now<br />

available!


‘Back <strong>to</strong> the Delegate Preschool’ - Fifty years<br />

1971-2011<br />

On Saturday 29 th of Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r the Delegate Community will <strong>be</strong> celebrating the fortieth<br />

anniversary of the Delegate and District Preschool with a Mad Hatters Tea party at the<br />

Delegate <strong>Country</strong> Club from 1:00 pm.<br />

In 1970, Vicki Thompson first mooted the idea for a preschool at Delegate and this quickly<br />

gained the support of the community. Preschool sessions <strong>be</strong>gan in the CWA rooms<br />

under the supervision of the first direc<strong>to</strong>r, Mrs Valerie Auer, in 1971. After several weeks it<br />

was moved <strong>to</strong> St Phillips Church of England Hall.<br />

In 1976 the Woodglen School building came up for auction. Then <strong>be</strong>gan months of<br />

haggling with various government departments until finally a grant was obtained enabling<br />

the old school building <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong> moved and renovated for the preschool in May 1978. The<br />

success of this venture was due <strong>to</strong> the unity and effort of the greater Delegate community,<br />

with individuals and businesses pitching in with donations and voluntary labour.<br />

Mrs Auer continued as Direc<strong>to</strong>r for twenty two years until her retirement in 1992. The<br />

position was then taken up by Di Whit<strong>to</strong>ck in 1993. Di held the position throughout the<br />

Nineties. She was followed by Katrina Allen, Kathy Stres, Maggie Janstad and our current<br />

Direc<strong>to</strong>r Tonelle Lewis.<br />

The Delegate District Preschool continues <strong>to</strong> provide excellent early childhood education<br />

offering both Preschool and Long Day-care services and a Playgroup for the children of<br />

the wider Delegate Community.<br />

So what‘s happening if you come along Saturday? You are invited <strong>to</strong> dress-up for A Mad<br />

Hatters afternoon tea <strong>to</strong> raise funds for the Heart Kids Foundation, a presentation of<br />

memorabilia and old pho<strong>to</strong>s, games, songs and competitions for the <strong>be</strong>st hats and<br />

costumes, with the current preschoolers.<br />

Michelle Farran, President


The Aussie Dunny<br />

(Found on the internet Author unknown)<br />

They were funny looking buildings, that were once a way of life,<br />

If you couldn't sprint the distance, then you really were in strife.<br />

They were nailed, they were wired, but were mostly falling down,<br />

There was one in every yard, in every house, in every <strong>to</strong>wn.<br />

They were given many names, some were even funny,<br />

But <strong>to</strong> most of us, we knew them as the outhouse or the dunny.<br />

I've seen some of them all gussied up, with painted doors and all,<br />

But it really made no difference, they were just a port of call.<br />

Now my old man would take a <strong>be</strong>t, he'd lay an even pound,<br />

That you wouldn't make the dunny with them turkeys hangin' round.<br />

They had so many uses, these buildings out the back,<br />

You could even hide from mother, so you wouldn't get the strap.<br />

That's why we had good cricketers, never mind the bumps,<br />

We used the pathway for the wicket and the dunny door for stumps.<br />

Now my old man would sit for hours, the smell would rot your socks,<br />

He read the daily back <strong>to</strong> front in that good old thunderbox.<br />

And if by chance that nature called sometime through the night,<br />

You always sent the dog in first, for there was no flamin' light.<br />

And the dunny seemed <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong> the place where crawlies liked <strong>to</strong> hide,<br />

But never ever showed themselves until you sat inside.<br />

There was no such thing as Sor<strong>be</strong>nt, no tissues there at all,<br />

Just squares of well read newspaper, a hangin' on the wall.<br />

If you had some friendly neighbours, as neighbours sometimes are,<br />

You could sit and chat <strong>to</strong> them, if you left the door ajar.<br />

When suddenly you got the urge, and down the track you fled,<br />

Then of course the magpies were there <strong>to</strong> peck you on your head.<br />

Then the time there was a wet, the rain it never s<strong>to</strong>pped,<br />

If you had an urgent call, you ran <strong>be</strong>tween the drops.<br />

The dunny man came once a week, <strong>to</strong> these buildings out the back,<br />

And he would leave an extra can, if you left for him a zac.<br />

For those of you who've no idea what I mean by a zac,<br />

Then you're <strong>to</strong>o young <strong>to</strong> have ever had, a dunny out the back.<br />

(Zac was slang for a sixpence coin <strong>be</strong>fore decimal currency came in<strong>to</strong> Australia in 1966)


Breast Cancer support on display<br />

More than a hundred Pink Lady silhouettes will <strong>be</strong> on display at McKillops Bridge on Sunday 9 th<br />

Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r 2011 in a meaningful show of support for women and families affected by breast cancer.<br />

Every day 38 Australian women will <strong>be</strong> <strong>to</strong>ld they have breast cancer and seven will lose their lives <strong>to</strong> the disease.<br />

Local organiser Rikki Jones explains; ‘Each time a woman hears she has breast cancer, those around her in the<br />

community are also affected. Support for women and families affected by breast cancer is an important issue in our<br />

local community.’<br />

Breast Cancer Network Australia‘s (BCNA) Mini-Field of Women events provide an opportunity for the public <strong>to</strong> pay<br />

tribute <strong>to</strong> all those affected by breast cancer.<br />

Founder and CEO of BCNA, Lyn Swinburne, herself a breast cancer survivor, says the event is a powerful reminder<br />

that you are not alone on your breast cancer journey; ‘This Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r, around 300 Mini-Field of Women events are<br />

<strong>be</strong>ing held in local communities around Australia. These events are a great way <strong>to</strong> link those people affected by<br />

breast cancer with their local community. We hope people participating will find the event meaningful and enjoy it as<br />

a celebration of life.’<br />

Local organiser Rikki said: ‗Although breast cancer care and knowledge has come a long way in the past, there are<br />

still women <strong>be</strong>ing diagnosed every single day who need <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong> provided with our help and support. Breast cancer is<br />

an issue close <strong>to</strong> many women and affects our community.’<br />

The community is invited <strong>to</strong> participate in this local event and <strong>to</strong> take the opportunity <strong>to</strong> leave a personal message of<br />

support.<br />

Background<br />

BCNA‘s Mini-Field of Women events in local communities follow on from the highly successful Field of Women LIVE<br />

events held in 2005 (MCG), 2007 (Telstra Stadium, Sydney), and 2010 (MCG). At the 2010 event, the most recent,<br />

14,000 people formed the Pink Lady silhouette, bringing the national breast cancer statistics <strong>to</strong> life in a sparkling<br />

display of strength, support and camaraderie. They are also a way <strong>to</strong> let people know about support resources such<br />

as BCNA‘s My Journey Kit, a free resource for women diagnosed with breast cancer.<br />

About Breast Cancer Network Australia<br />

Breast Cancer Network Australia (BCNA) is the national voice of all Australians personally affected by breast cancer,<br />

representing more than 300 Mem<strong>be</strong>r Groups and over 60,000 individuals. We are represented by the Pink Lady<br />

silhouette, which reflects our key focus – women diagnosed with breast cancer. BCNA‘s mission is <strong>to</strong> inform,<br />

empower, represent and link <strong>to</strong>gether Australians affected by breast cancer.<br />

The diagnosed women - who are our mem<strong>be</strong>rs - are the human faces and s<strong>to</strong>ries <strong>be</strong>hind breast cancer. BCNA works<br />

<strong>to</strong> ensure that women diagnosed with breast cancer, and their families, receive the very <strong>be</strong>st information, treatment,<br />

care and support possible – no matter who they are or where they live.<br />

Support following early breast cancer diagnosis<br />

If you or someone you love has <strong>be</strong>en recently diagnosed with breast cancer, please call Breast Cancer Network<br />

Australia on 1 800 500 258 or visit www.bcna.org.au <strong>to</strong> obtain a free My Journey Kit.<br />

Bring a picnic lunch <strong>to</strong>…..<br />

WHAT:<br />

Mini-Field of Women Event<br />

Supporting Breast Cancer Network Australia (BCNA)<br />

WHERE:<br />

McKillops Bridge<br />

WHEN: Sunday 9 th Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r 2011<br />

1.30 pm


Remem<strong>be</strong>ring our past—Mary Young<br />

I interviewed Janet Cameron about her grandmother for the<br />

Local Rag 66 (Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r 1984). Janet and Jim Cameron were<br />

my neighbours until they sold their place <strong>to</strong> Ro<strong>be</strong>rt Belcher in<br />

the late 1980s. I still miss them.<br />

Deb<br />

Mary, the oldest daughter of the Young family,<br />

was born in 1886 in Scotland. Her father was a<br />

coal-miner and, for some time, her mother ran a<br />

small general s<strong>to</strong>re in the village where they lived.<br />

One of the favourite entertainments of the children<br />

in the village was ice-skating in winter. Mary did<br />

not like school so left early <strong>to</strong> go ‗in<strong>to</strong> service‘. Her<br />

jobs were generally on dairy farms and included<br />

the tasks of milking cows, making butter and<br />

cheese and so on. She lived in, collecting her pay<br />

every six months, then visiting home. For her six<br />

months long labour she would take home<br />

seventeen shillings and sixpence!<br />

At one of the larger farms she worked on, Mary<br />

met George Buchanan who <strong>be</strong>came her husband.<br />

For several years they continued at this sort of<br />

work, living in the small cottages provided for<br />

family men on the job. During this time they had<br />

three children: Agnes, Alec and Helen. Mary‘s<br />

older brother Alec had gone <strong>to</strong> Australia <strong>to</strong> try his<br />

luck. He liked what he saw so invited his brother<br />

John and family and Mary and her family <strong>to</strong> come<br />

and settle with him on land he had purchased at<br />

Kyabram.<br />

Although Mary was well in<strong>to</strong> her fourth pregnancy<br />

at the time, and although World War 1 had just<br />

blown up, the family set sail. Mary was sick for the<br />

entire six weeks of the voyage until they landed in<br />

Adelaide. Needless <strong>to</strong> say, she was much happier<br />

making the last leg of the journey <strong>to</strong> Melbourne on<br />

land. George was born in January at Kyabram,<br />

four weeks after their arrival.<br />

Once again Mary and George were living and<br />

working on a dairy farm although they must have<br />

found life very different ‗down under‘ <strong>to</strong> those<br />

Scottish farms where cattle had <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong> hand fed<br />

and kept under cover for winter.<br />

Tragically, George died a young man.<br />

Unfortunately he was not able <strong>to</strong> leave his family<br />

well-provided for. Those were hard and lonely<br />

times for Mary; she would have liked <strong>to</strong> have<br />

returned <strong>to</strong> Scotland <strong>to</strong> family and friends but<br />

without resources, had <strong>to</strong> stay <strong>to</strong> keep her family<br />

fed, clothed and sheltered.<br />

Fortune changed, however, when she met and<br />

married Charlie Miles. He liked the country in East<br />

Gippsland so they moved over <strong>to</strong> Swan Reach,<br />

where they ran a dairy farm long enough for all the<br />

Buchanan children <strong>to</strong> finish school there.<br />

They sold the farm and moved east <strong>to</strong> Orbost<br />

where Charlie ran a saddlery and boot repair<br />

business. Their house, which has since burned<br />

down, was in New<strong>to</strong>wn on the north-west side of<br />

Orbost.<br />

Helen, or Nell as she was called, had married Cecil<br />

Haylock from Bairnsdale. They moved next door <strong>to</strong><br />

Mary and Charlie in Orbost. There were a few<br />

palings missing in the side fence so a little girl<br />

called Janet could slip through in<strong>to</strong> her<br />

grandmother‘s place every chance she got.<br />

Mary‘s oldest child, Agnes, married Ellis, son of<br />

Jack Light of Orbost. At one stage, Jack ran the<br />

Granite Creek Hotel, probably a full day‘s ride from<br />

the Danebo Hotel at Martins Creek. At that time,<br />

the old Bonang Highway <strong>to</strong>ok the ridge route, west<br />

of the current road. Like so many other his<strong>to</strong>ric<br />

buildings in East Gippsland, the hotel was taken by<br />

fire many years ago.<br />

During the Depression in the 1930s, Charlie was<br />

working for the <strong>Country</strong> Roads Board. The job<br />

brought him <strong>to</strong> the Bonang area and here he fell in<br />

love with a piece of land at Delegate River. Not one<br />

for mucking around, he sold the Orbost house and<br />

bought, from the Hutchinsons, eleven acres on the<br />

south-eastern corner where Kirkenong Road meets<br />

the Bonang Road at its southern end. At that time it<br />

had a good house with a shingle roof and a nice<br />

garden, with Spring Creek crossing the property<br />

providing a perfect site for a hydraulic ram.<br />

Our Janet moved up with Mary and Charlie, Mary‘s<br />

oldest son Alec and youngest son Peter. Grandma<br />

reckoned that Janet would fret if she stayed in<br />

Orbost without her grandmother on the other side<br />

of the fence. Soon after, Janet‘s younger siblings<br />

moved up <strong>to</strong>o. Nell had moved <strong>to</strong> Melbourne and<br />

Mary thought that the city was no place for young<br />

children.<br />

Charlie was working on the CRB with Archie Camm<br />

of Bonang. They looked after the stretch from the<br />

border <strong>to</strong> Bonang. It was pick and shovel,<br />

wheelbarrow and cart work in those days.<br />

Janet must have <strong>be</strong>en like her grandmother<br />

<strong>be</strong>cause she had started school at the age of four<br />

in Orbost and hated it. (In telling me her s<strong>to</strong>ry,<br />

Janet said that she was probably just <strong>to</strong>o young.)<br />

Practising for air-raids, with the siren blaring and<br />

the children walking in single file <strong>to</strong> the shelter,<br />

would have brought World War Two frighteningly<br />

close <strong>to</strong> those Orbost children.<br />

School at Lower Delegate River was a different<br />

s<strong>to</strong>ry. Imagine Delegate River with two schools!<br />

The one Janet attended was at the old hall on the


Bonang Road; the other was on the Kirkenong<br />

Road. Each school had about seventeen pupils and<br />

Janet‘s classmates were:<br />

Kevin, Bonny and Beryl Ingram<br />

David Legge<br />

Charlie Allen<br />

Geoff Foley<br />

John, Mervyn and Phyllis Crawford<br />

Baker children<br />

Frank and Ted Schultz (Mary Mead‘s children)<br />

The Schultz family ran a sawmill in a gully <strong>to</strong> the<br />

right of the Bonang Road after passing Spring Creek<br />

Gap heading <strong>to</strong>wards Delegate. Janet used <strong>to</strong> watch<br />

the team of six bullocks pulling the logs down the<br />

road past their place <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong> sawn up at the mill.<br />

The Miles family acquired the eighty-four acre block<br />

across the road but the family decided <strong>to</strong> stay where<br />

they were as by now their house was a fine one with<br />

eight rooms and a hut for Charlie <strong>to</strong> do his<br />

leatherwork in.<br />

The Miles family was happy at Delegate River. Janet<br />

remem<strong>be</strong>rs the community there as friendly and<br />

lively. Neighbours stuck <strong>to</strong>gether and helped each<br />

other out. The Miles only had use of a vehicle when<br />

Alec, Mary‘s oldest son, who lived with her all her<br />

life except during World War Two, was there <strong>to</strong> drive<br />

it. Otherwise they relied upon neighbours <strong>to</strong> provide<br />

lifts or pick up provisions for them in Delegate.<br />

Mary worked hard at Delegate River, as she had<br />

done all her life. When she wasn‘t tending <strong>to</strong> the<br />

needs of the cows, chooks and geese, she was<br />

grubbing out scrub. Of course, there was always the<br />

cooking and housekeeping.<br />

In summer they made butter and in winter they<br />

made ice-cream using snow and ice collected on<br />

frosty mornings for refrigeration. It worked <strong>be</strong>st with<br />

new milk and several hands <strong>to</strong> turn the handle<br />

<strong>be</strong>cause it always <strong>to</strong>ok over an hour. A sweet<br />

custard was placed in the inner steel container and<br />

ice or snow packed <strong>be</strong>tween this and the wooden<br />

barrel which formed the outside. Ice-cream in<br />

summer is a modern luxury.<br />

A family makes ice-cream—image from http://<br />

inven<strong>to</strong>rs.about.com/od/foodrelatedinventions/ss/<br />

ice_cream_2.htm<br />

Charlie had a saddle and boot repair business in<br />

Delegate where Delcott Mo<strong>to</strong>rs is now. Business<br />

was good when there was a cattle sale in <strong>to</strong>wn and<br />

the drovers came in on their horses. It got busy at<br />

home <strong>to</strong>o, as Mary used <strong>to</strong> provide <strong>be</strong>d and<br />

breakfast for the six <strong>to</strong> eight drovers taking cattle<br />

home after the sale. It <strong>to</strong>ok a day <strong>to</strong> get from<br />

Delegate <strong>to</strong> the River but Mary generally had<br />

warning of their arrival. The pack-horse,<br />

Whalebone, knew the way and the s<strong>to</strong>pping places.<br />

Loaded <strong>to</strong> the hilt, he would arrive a couple of<br />

hours ahead of the mob.<br />

Over the years, the cost of s<strong>to</strong>pping at Mary‘s went<br />

from five shillings a head <strong>to</strong> fifteen shillings. Jack<br />

Parkes, with sons Jim, Gordon and Laurie, were<br />

generally among the drovers. From Delegate River<br />

they had another five days on the road <strong>to</strong> Orbost.<br />

During the war, most of life‘s necessities could <strong>be</strong><br />

acquired only by producing coupons. Many families<br />

found it difficult <strong>to</strong> make the week‘s allowance (for<br />

instance, 250 g of butter/person/week) last. In Mary<br />

Miles‘ house, they never ran out. The rules were<br />

strict: if you had peanut butter on your bread, you<br />

didn‘t have butter <strong>to</strong>o.<br />

A pot of tea stretched a long way. But this was<br />

Scotch thrift, not meanness, as many neighbours<br />

discovered when they ran out. Mary always had<br />

some spare coupons for emergencies.<br />

Soda bread—bicarb<br />

of soda is used<br />

instead of yeast as<br />

rising agent— quick<br />

<strong>to</strong> prepare and able<br />

<strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong> cooked in a<br />

pan on the fire or in<br />

a camp oven. A<br />

hardy standby of the<br />

Depression country<br />

kitchen.<br />

http://www.s<strong>to</strong>ckfood.cz/<br />

results.asp?<br />

txtkeys=Loaf%20of%<br />

20bread<br />

Charlie <strong>be</strong>came ill <strong>to</strong>wards the end of his life and<br />

moved <strong>to</strong> Melbourne where he stayed with the<br />

children of his first marriage. Mary stayed on at<br />

Delegate River with Alec but eventually ill-health<br />

meant that she <strong>to</strong>o had <strong>to</strong> leave her home. She<br />

died in Sale hospital in the late 1960s.<br />

Mary‘s life was not extraordinary and she seems <strong>to</strong><br />

have <strong>be</strong>en bypassed by the local his<strong>to</strong>rians of the<br />

region. She was a woman of her times; she loved<br />

this area, she worked hard, she raised six children<br />

and contributed <strong>to</strong> the lives of many others. But I‘ve<br />

liked the sound of her ever since I first heard Janet<br />

talk about her. Whenever I come in<strong>to</strong> Delegate<br />

River, I imagine her at work in some corner of the<br />

house or paddock. Her s<strong>to</strong>ry reminds us of the role<br />

women played in creating the character of this<br />

area.


Remem<strong>be</strong>ring our past— the Simpson family<br />

Cabanandra is half way <strong>be</strong>tween Tubbut and Bonang<br />

and one of the earliest parts of the district <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong> settled<br />

by farmers. Cabanandra is situated in the Parish of<br />

Bonang while Dellicknora is in the Parish of<br />

Cabanandra, just <strong>to</strong> confuse things.<br />

Cabanandra has a long Aboriginal his<strong>to</strong>ry evidenced in<br />

the many s<strong>to</strong>ne <strong>to</strong>ols that have <strong>be</strong>en found around the<br />

place.<br />

Charlie and Joyce Simpson owned ’Wallaby Rocks’<br />

when I first moved <strong>to</strong> Cabanandra in 1972. Somehow we<br />

missed interviewing him for the Local Rag; perhaps that<br />

was <strong>be</strong>cause the Simpsons moved <strong>to</strong> Delegate in 1974.<br />

When Charlie died in 1983, the Rag published an article<br />

from Mary Gil<strong>be</strong>rt’s collection, lent <strong>to</strong> The Rag by Clarice<br />

Ingram. The article was prepared by Ms Ward and<br />

Mossfield, born Simpson. I have augmented it with dates<br />

and any other info I could find.<br />

Deb<br />

A Simpson family lived at Bendoc. Mr Charles Simpson<br />

married a widow from England who had three children.<br />

They had three sons, Charles, Arthur and Fred and three<br />

daughters: Kate (Mrs Clarke, wife of Constable Clarke of<br />

Orbost and Bendoc), Annie (Wife of Bill Armstrong,<br />

teacher at Bonang) and Emma, (Mrs Bob Marriott of<br />

Bonang). Grandma Simpson lived until she was 102<br />

years old.<br />

The Simpson family <strong>to</strong>ok up Cabanandra Station. This<br />

Charles Junior (born in Cabanandra in 1855, married<br />

Allison Dickson in 1916) had a family of four girls: Maude<br />

(Mrs R.H. Ingram), Nellie (Mrs Koon), Christine (Mrs<br />

Ward) and Eileen (Mrs Mossfield). Their dad was a north<br />

riding shire councillor.<br />

When the girls first started school, their parents drove<br />

them in the buggy down <strong>to</strong> Bonang where they stayed<br />

during the week with Mrs James Marriott of Rose<br />

Cottage. The school was a tiny wooden building. Later,<br />

there was a school built at Honeysuckle Range, about<br />

four miles from Cabanandra, and not flat miles either—<br />

up hill and down dale with dingoes howling.<br />

One morning the noise was so loud and the children<br />

were so frightened that they <strong>to</strong>re off home. But it was the<br />

Federal Mine working. They ate the fruit of the bush—<br />

wild cherry, prickly ground <strong>be</strong>rries, like goose<strong>be</strong>rries,<br />

geebung and what they called honey flowers. They<br />

hated their boots and would leave them under a log until<br />

they returned. At one time there were 32 at the school<br />

including Richardsons, Hungerfords, Mannings, Marriotts<br />

and three Simpson families—all settlers‘ children.<br />

Mr Her<strong>be</strong>rt Bloomfield Hungerford had a s<strong>to</strong>re <strong>be</strong>low the<br />

Honeysuckle School. At lunchtime the children would<br />

take their rabbit skins <strong>to</strong> barter for lollies and honey<br />

jumble biscuits. Rabbit drives on horseback were very<br />

popular on weekends. The rabbits were not fully<br />

entrenched in burrows then.<br />

A highlight each year was the school picnic (held in the<br />

old campdraft paddock which then <strong>be</strong>longed <strong>to</strong> the<br />

Simpsons). At night the whole district from near and far<br />

would go down <strong>to</strong> Grandma Simpson‘s. Her dining room<br />

had a wonderful dancing floor. The music was an<br />

accordion and Granny used <strong>to</strong> come prancing in and do<br />

the sword dance over crossed brooms. The dance<br />

program included al<strong>be</strong>rts, lancers, quadrilles, polka<br />

mazurkas, heel and <strong>to</strong>e polkas, varsivienna and<br />

highland schottische. The kitchen had a huge<br />

fireplace with a big built in oven at the side for<br />

baking bread.<br />

The other cooking was done in camp ovens and<br />

good cooking it was <strong>to</strong>o. Down the centre was a<br />

long table loaded with supper—mostly pork pies<br />

made by Granny: tarts, scones, cakes,<br />

sandwiches. They danced till daylight.<br />

Later a very big Carter family moved in and<br />

another school was started at S<strong>to</strong>ny Creek. The<br />

teacher was an old man, Mr Kruckow, whom they<br />

all loved. He wrote a poem for them when he left.<br />

Farewell little maids of the mountains,<br />

The frost, the snow and the dew,<br />

Farewell little maids of the mountains,<br />

My days have <strong>be</strong>en pleasant with you.<br />

And when you sing by the ingle,<br />

At eve, in the days <strong>to</strong> come,<br />

Give a kindly thought for the poor old man<br />

Who sang with you ‗Home Sweet Home‘.<br />

For he loved you all and wished you well,<br />

So dear little maids, farewell, farewell.<br />

The Simpsons milked about 30 cows. Mrs Simpson<br />

sold butter for a shilling a pound. They always had<br />

about 70 turkeys.<br />

The roof of the kitchen was unlined. There hung<br />

the homemade hams, bacon, sausages and black<br />

puddings. On the end of the veranda was a window<br />

out of the kitchen. Below it was a big wooden cask<br />

for water for household use. It was one of the<br />

children‘s jobs <strong>to</strong> put on a wooden shoulder yoke,<br />

go down the steps and down <strong>to</strong> the Cabanandra<br />

(Jingallala) River and bring back buckets of water<br />

until the cask was full. The wash-house was down<br />

near the river with a big iron boiler for washing<br />

clothes.<br />

An image from Queensland—washing in the copper.<br />

http://trove.nla.gov.au/work/153912072<br />

Charles Simpson and his wife moved down <strong>to</strong><br />

Granite Creek, eighteen miles from Orbost, where<br />

they bought the East Gippsland Hotel from Lights,<br />

who had held it as the Lighthouse Hotel. Cattlemen<br />

and travellers stayed overnight and the mail came<br />

through three times a week. Mr and Mrs Simpson<br />

were not there for long, for Mrs Simpson died.


Race day at Cabanandra in the 1930s<br />

Cabanandra Picnic Sports 1.1.1939<br />

‘The Advertiser’ I have read and now I do desire<br />

To write a verse on what they said—or throw it in the<br />

fire.<br />

On second thoughts that will not do, I’ll stand all<br />

condemnation<br />

And send this stuff along for you, its not for publication.<br />

The Cabanandra Sports I see, was quite a ‘swell turnout’.<br />

You didn’t go! You’re telling me? I’m guessing there’s no<br />

doubt<br />

The scri<strong>be</strong> who executed this report had Webster’s by his<br />

hand,<br />

The words he used, he didn’t ought, how could ‘we’<br />

understand?<br />

I wasn’t there you’re well aware, but let us all suppose<br />

The poem emerged from this affair and this is how it<br />

goes.<br />

The cars rolled up from near and far, <strong>to</strong>o far for some I<br />

fear.<br />

They fought their way up <strong>to</strong> the bar and drank Bill<br />

Mustard’s <strong>be</strong>er.<br />

The day was fine and very hot, but all enjoyed the fun.<br />

Some talked a lot of flaming rot and swanked how they<br />

could run.<br />

Old Arthur Simpson, he was there, and did a lot of<br />

magging<br />

‘Bout what he did when just a kid, I’m sure he wasn’t<br />

bragging.<br />

Don’t tell us Stanley Reed’s a siss, he’s game as old Ned<br />

Kelly,<br />

The throng was thrilled in gleeful bliss as the steer flopped<br />

on his <strong>be</strong>lly.<br />

Stan threw up his hands and shouted, “Strike me pink!<br />

I realise I’ve won first prize, come Don and have a drink.”<br />

The racey men were there of course and backed the steeds<br />

‘both ways’.<br />

They plunged ‘two bob’ on every horse and won on Don<br />

McKay’s.<br />

Don’s ‘Scotty’ is a speedy nag, his name would suit a pup.<br />

Its rumoured in the local rag, “he’ll win a Melbourne Cup”.<br />

The Windle chap can swing a blade, he started this year well.<br />

But ‘Tom’ showed him that he was made of stuff as <strong>to</strong>ugh as<br />

hell.<br />

These lads have trained with such a will, there’s not a tree<br />

left standing<br />

From Hayden’s Bog and Little Bill, a plane could make a<br />

landing.<br />

Suppose you think I’m silly, well possibly you’re right.<br />

But its mainly due <strong>to</strong> you and yours that I’m in such a plight.<br />

Written by the Foley brothers, Ned and Pat, 30.1.1939<br />

The Cabanandra Picnic Races were held on the site where the<br />

Cabanadra Campdraft used <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong> when owned by Jim &<br />

Janet Cameron; it is now owned by Ro<strong>be</strong>rt Belcher.<br />

Thanks <strong>to</strong> Sandy Cameron for the pho<strong>to</strong> and the poem.


My Year in Tubbut—Glen Marshall interview<br />

Last month, the Tattler published a letter written by former<br />

teacher Glen Marshall <strong>to</strong> the Tubbut School teacher in the<br />

1990s. Since he put his phone num<strong>be</strong>r on the letter, I rang and<br />

persuaded Glen <strong>to</strong> succumb <strong>to</strong> a telephone interview on August<br />

24 th 2011. This is an edited telling of Glen’s side of the<br />

conversation, with footnotes provided by Sandy Cameron, who<br />

kindly read a draft of my write-up. The pho<strong>to</strong>graphs are also<br />

courtesy of Sandy.<br />

1950 – that was the year I went <strong>to</strong> Tubbut. It was my first year<br />

out. I had graduated in Agricultural Science and had secured a<br />

job with CSIRO in plant pathology. But I had a hankering <strong>to</strong><br />

try teaching, so I thought the job over, went <strong>to</strong> Can<strong>be</strong>rra and<br />

cancelled that appointment and applied for a teaching position.<br />

and found that they were rabbits - there must have <strong>be</strong>en a<br />

hundred of them. I thought <strong>to</strong> myself, well that means the<br />

dogs will get a good feed, but no. They were for us. We lived<br />

on rabbits, meal after meal after meal. (2)<br />

The place was terribly friendly but it was as backwards as<br />

you could possibly imagine it. In the wintertime, Pardy – he<br />

was the grandfather – I was staying with Clem Ingram, he<br />

was a councilor in Orbost Shire Council. There were two<br />

children, Sandra and Malcolm, who were going <strong>to</strong> the<br />

school. I got on very well with Clem, they were very, very<br />

friendly people and I absolutely enjoyed their company. It<br />

was quite strange for me. I do like an isolated existence, but<br />

it was a training as far as I was concerned.<br />

After I graduated as a teacher – in primary education – I<br />

applied for a remote school. As for preparation for the position,<br />

the Department gave me practically no direct support. I was<br />

left entirely on my own. When I <strong>to</strong>ok over this one teacher<br />

school, something amusing happened. Around Easter time<br />

when we had our first one week break, I was raising my hands,<br />

asking, ‘What do we do next?’ That’s how much preparation I<br />

had. In those days, there were inspec<strong>to</strong>rs of schools. They were<br />

phased out and later I <strong>be</strong>came the equivalent, then called Area<br />

Education Officers.<br />

The school<br />

The inspec<strong>to</strong>r came <strong>to</strong> inspect the school on the last school day<br />

of the year. Could you imagine anything worse? I never had<br />

sight or sound of him the whole time I was in Tubbut.<br />

The old Tubbut school<br />

There was no electricity at the school, so I could only work<br />

with great difficulty. I couldn’t use any aids such as the old<br />

slide projec<strong>to</strong>r.<br />

Emptying the <strong>to</strong>ilet was one of the jobs I had <strong>to</strong> do. I also had<br />

<strong>to</strong> sweep the school out, I was paid an allowance for that.<br />

Glen, with Meg, who appears later in this s<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

Arrival<br />

I remem<strong>be</strong>r very clearly my arrival at the school. It was on the<br />

Bonang Highway, I arrived at Bonang in a bus, at the s<strong>to</strong>re<br />

there, and I still had another 30 miles <strong>to</strong> go (1). I went in<strong>to</strong> the<br />

s<strong>to</strong>re and asked if there was anyone there <strong>to</strong> meet me. ‘No,’<br />

they said, ‘they’re away. The mail driver will take you <strong>to</strong> the<br />

school and drop you there. There’s no-one at the house, they’ll<br />

<strong>be</strong> back at the end of the week.’<br />

I arrived at the house where I was going <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong> boarding. There<br />

were only seven families in the entire area and I was boarded<br />

with one of them. There was a note <strong>to</strong> say my <strong>be</strong>d was on the<br />

veranda, cordoned off a bit. It was a rough type of <strong>be</strong>d, but it<br />

was satisfac<strong>to</strong>ry. I went outside and saw that the clothesline<br />

was heavily propped and there were all these carcasses hanging<br />

off the it, with the skins taken off them+. I went and had a look<br />

The children were interested in learning, but they were very<br />

shy. I’ll tell you a little s<strong>to</strong>ry about that. We went for a walk<br />

along the road and a mo<strong>to</strong>rist passed. The road didn’t go<br />

anywhere at that stage, after the bridge went, the road<br />

actually ended at the Snowy River. The driver saw the<br />

children with their young teacher, so he pulled up <strong>to</strong> have a<br />

yarn. We talked for a while and the children were very quiet,<br />

they just listened <strong>to</strong> what we were saying. After he left, I<br />

realized they were <strong>be</strong>ing bitten by ants, they were standing in<br />

a <strong>be</strong>d of ants, but there was no hue or cry from any of them,<br />

they were very shy.<br />

I was with the students all the time. It used <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong> funny.<br />

Malcolm used <strong>to</strong> amuse me quite a bit. He’d <strong>be</strong> a long way<br />

away – he was a little quiet boy but he had a loud voice – and<br />

every now and again he’d want <strong>to</strong> attract my attention and he<br />

would call out ‘Sir!’ at the <strong>to</strong>p of his voice and he would do<br />

it anywhere – in the middle of practically nowhere. He’d<br />

never say ‘Mr Marshall,’ he’d just call out ‘sir’!<br />

I remem<strong>be</strong>r them very well. I remem<strong>be</strong>r all the children.<br />

I always prepared very well. It was always difficult <strong>be</strong>cause<br />

Clem’s place had no electricity. There was a genera<strong>to</strong>r – it


was only a ten bob thing and it didn’t generate very much. I used<br />

<strong>to</strong> prepare all my lessons under lamplight but I would always<br />

have everything prepared and I’ve stuck <strong>to</strong> that right <strong>to</strong> my last<br />

teaching days. My typical day went off quite well but the<br />

preparation was a strain <strong>be</strong>cause of the circumstances. I gave<br />

them very little homework, <strong>be</strong>cause it wasn’t done. I relied<br />

mainly on things they could do verbally. When the inspec<strong>to</strong>r<br />

came we had a little bit of singing and he wrote in the report that<br />

there was very tuneful singing from teacher and students.<br />

I opened up the school and we had a school <strong>be</strong>ll – just a hand<strong>be</strong>ll<br />

– and I always did what I considered gave them the sense of<br />

<strong>be</strong>ing in a community. I rang the <strong>be</strong>ll for the start of school and<br />

at recess times and things like that. It gave them a sense of <strong>be</strong>ing<br />

in an institution of some description even though we had every<br />

grade from grade one <strong>to</strong> grade nine. We had <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong>cause there<br />

was no other place <strong>to</strong> send them.<br />

There was no electricity at the school, so I could only work with<br />

great difficulty. I couldn’t use any aids such as the old slide<br />

projec<strong>to</strong>r.<br />

Window row: Colin Bryant & Malcolm Ingram in front; Meg<br />

Bryant and Greta Commons <strong>be</strong>hind them.<br />

We had a whopping great big fireplace and I had <strong>to</strong> chop the<br />

wood for the fire <strong>be</strong>cause we had snow there in winter and it was<br />

very cold but we had the place warm. There’s a funny s<strong>to</strong>ry about<br />

that fireplace. We had Santa Claus for Christmas and [he] was a<br />

fairly tall fellow so we had <strong>to</strong> secrete him somewhere out of sight<br />

while we had the first half of Christmas activities so we put him n<br />

the fireplace with a curtain over the entrance <strong>to</strong> it. Santa Claus<br />

<strong>to</strong>ok a bit of alcoholic refreshment in<strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong> entertain himself while<br />

he waited. He started <strong>to</strong> get the hiccups and everything went <strong>be</strong>lly<br />

up. Father Christmas came down the chimney all right.<br />

We got quite commendable results. There was a teacher there<br />

earlier a couple of years and he was a bit – quite different <strong>to</strong> me in<br />

teaching style and rather lackadaisical. It still wasn’t in good<br />

order when I got there. I thought it was in <strong>be</strong>tter order when I left.<br />

That’s the teacher who wore two pairs of trousers.<br />

With no advice or curriculum guide, I did some very peculiar<br />

things, I can tell you. I was never so bamboozled in my life, I<br />

taught myself about primary education. There were two pivotal<br />

experiences in my life: one was Tubbut and the other came years<br />

later when I was appointed an education officer in the prison<br />

system at Beechworth Training Centre. Murderers and rapists<br />

were completely outside my knowledge and experience. My job<br />

wasn’t so much <strong>to</strong> teach them anything but <strong>to</strong> decrease the<br />

disconnectedness they felt from society.<br />

Communication<br />

Inside the school, showing teachers aids of 1950<br />

Emptying the <strong>to</strong>ilet was one of the jobs I had <strong>to</strong> do. I also had <strong>to</strong><br />

sweep the school out, I was paid an allowance for that.<br />

Nearest desk: Judy Ingram (Edwards) & Eddy Bryant, Charlie<br />

Commons <strong>be</strong>hind Eddy.<br />

Middle row of desks: Margaret Commons in front; Kay Bryant<br />

and Sandy Ingram (Cameron) <strong>be</strong>hind)<br />

There was no telephone, although there was a landline, a party<br />

line from Orbost <strong>to</strong> Tubbut - 72 miles in those days – it just went<br />

<strong>to</strong> the s<strong>to</strong>re at Tubbut. There was a girl there about 28 or 30 and<br />

she ran the little s<strong>to</strong>re.<br />

The Shire of Orbost had <strong>to</strong> have a plebiscite on one occasion of<br />

the seven people who paid rates <strong>to</strong> the shire. There was a creek<br />

that ran through and it had a small bridge and there was an<br />

alteration <strong>to</strong> the bridge –people lived on both sides of it – and<br />

they appointed me as returning officer for that plebiscite. I was <strong>to</strong><br />

telephone the Shire Clerk at the end of the day and notify him of<br />

the result. I telephoned at 6 o’clock but everyone picked up their<br />

telephone <strong>to</strong> hear the result. On a party line, the more people<br />

listening in, you can’t get through so I was shouting out the result<br />

and as people heard they hung up so I was eventually able <strong>to</strong> give<br />

the clerk the vote which finished up that the work would take<br />

place. The community was certainly interested in this little bridge.<br />

(4)<br />

In those days, telegrams were used and if you got one, it was<br />

telephoned through <strong>to</strong> Tubbut and the girl there copied it down on<br />

a telegram form. During one of the school holidays I had decided<br />

<strong>to</strong> travel <strong>to</strong> my home near Sheppar<strong>to</strong>n and I would go with my<br />

brother. He’d meet me somewhere in Melbourne and we’d travel<br />

<strong>to</strong>gether in his car. At the same time I had a lady friend called<br />

Meg, Meg Mills. They (the local community) didn’t know very<br />

much about the Meg part, she was just a friend. Anyway, Meg<br />

decided <strong>to</strong> send me a telegram for some reason. The person in the<br />

Post Office knew about Max, my brother, so when the telegraph<br />

was signed off ‘Meg’, she knew that was wrong, it must <strong>be</strong> Max,<br />

so she altered the telegram <strong>to</strong> read ‘Max’ as the signature. Those<br />

things are never done now but in that small <strong>to</strong>wn, that’s what


happened. She said <strong>to</strong> me, ‘That telegram you got was actually<br />

wrong. The person sending it said ‘Meg’ but I knew there was<br />

no Meg so I rectified it.’ I couldn’t understand the telegram at<br />

all by that stage. (5)<br />

Social life<br />

I got <strong>to</strong> school on a bicycle – it was five miles from Clem’s <strong>to</strong><br />

the school so I rode the bicycle. There was no hall. They had a<br />

dance once a year in the shearing shed.<br />

I was very friendly with the dingo trapper Ernie Bass. Because<br />

I was country born and bred I could ride a horse quite well so I<br />

used <strong>to</strong> on the weekends go out with him around his dog traps<br />

by horse. Ernie and his brother lived <strong>to</strong>gether and I used <strong>to</strong><br />

spend quite a few weekends with them. The dingoes caused a<br />

lot of trouble with sheep.<br />

It was a lonely life but I’ve always <strong>be</strong>en able <strong>to</strong> take an interest<br />

in things and I never really felt lonely.<br />

I think there may have <strong>be</strong>en people trying <strong>to</strong> matchmake me<br />

but I wasn’t awake <strong>to</strong> it. I was friendly with people there, some<br />

of them women, but it was a very small area.<br />

1. It is less than 30 miles <strong>be</strong>tween the Bonang S<strong>to</strong>re and<br />

the former Tubbut School.<br />

2. Glen probably encountered a clothesline full of rabbit<br />

skins; we know that Clem relied upon trapping <strong>to</strong><br />

supplement the farm income; Sandy swears that Dulcie<br />

did not serve rabbit every night!<br />

3. Sandy and Glen had different ideas about who was<br />

Father Christmas this year. Consequently, I have<br />

omitted the name.<br />

4. Sandy thinks this could have <strong>be</strong>en the bridge over the<br />

`Deddick at the Auer’s place. However, it could also<br />

have <strong>be</strong>en the bridge over the Bonang River at<br />

Dellicknora—any insight on this matter welcomed.<br />

5. According <strong>to</strong> Sandy, the telephone exchange was at the<br />

Bryant home (then <strong>be</strong>longing <strong>to</strong> the Commons). There<br />

was also an exchange at the Bonang S<strong>to</strong>re.<br />

I sent Glen a copy of last month’s Tattler; he was impressed<br />

that our community is still alive and active. If his health<br />

recovers, we may yet get a visit from him.<br />

On the roof of the old Tubbut School Shelter<br />

Shed<br />

My father was very interested in trotting - horse racing with a<br />

sulky at the back and he had a horse called Melba and he used<br />

<strong>to</strong> race that. He and my mother would sit up in grand style in<br />

their sulky with two horses pacing along in front in great style.<br />

That was in Pambula NSW. I was born in the coalfields of<br />

Cessnock and my father ran the butter fac<strong>to</strong>ry there.<br />

I remem<strong>be</strong>r all the children.<br />

Sandra was a very fine young lady. She would have <strong>be</strong>en ten at<br />

the most. I’ve turned 85 – we are all heading for the one<br />

destination. My brain is the only part of me that is in good<br />

order. I have <strong>to</strong> walk with one of those walking frames and I<br />

have cancer. I’ve enjoyed our conversation. Remem<strong>be</strong>r me <strong>to</strong><br />

Sandra <strong>be</strong>cause I always thought she was a fine young lady.<br />

Left <strong>to</strong> right:<br />

Billy Commons<br />

Colin Bryant<br />

Malcolm Ingram<br />

Eddie Bryant<br />

Charlie Commons<br />

Greta Commons<br />

Kay Bryant<br />

Meg Bryant<br />

Sandy Ingram<br />

Margaret Commons<br />

Glen’s Anglia—his red car was one of the newest in the district<br />

Notes <strong>to</strong> the interview (supplied by Sandy Cameron)<br />

Since it was over sixty years ago and Glen hasn’t <strong>be</strong>en back<br />

since, there may <strong>be</strong> a few inaccuracies or vague memories <strong>to</strong><br />

confuse you. Sandy read through the interview and suggested I<br />

explain the following:


Willmott Update<br />

Out and About<br />

PPB Advisory is in charge of the sale of Willmott‘s land and<br />

tree assets, in conjunction with KordaMentha, the<br />

liquida<strong>to</strong>r. Evan Wright from PPB Advisory informed me<br />

that the sale process has entered its second phase.<br />

Interested parties have <strong>be</strong>en instructed <strong>to</strong> submit their final<br />

offers by Septem<strong>be</strong>r 26th.<br />

Monday 10 th Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r 2011 11am & 7pm<br />

A court case will then <strong>be</strong> held <strong>to</strong> approve the disbandment<br />

of the Managed Investment Scheme (MIS), the current<br />

status of the land, so that it can <strong>be</strong> sold in separate lots.<br />

Final decisions are expected by the end of the year and<br />

the sleuths at the Tattler will try <strong>to</strong> make sure that we are in<br />

the know!<br />

Deb<br />

Did you know?<br />

You can eat rabbits, or feed them <strong>to</strong> your dogs, without<br />

fear of hydatids. Simply freeze the carcass for at least two<br />

weeks <strong>to</strong> destroy any tapeworm cysts.<br />

Orbost Neighbourhood House<br />

1 Browning St. (Cnr Lochiel St), Orbost Vic 3888<br />

5154 1570<br />

lizfalkiner@googlemail.com<br />

www.orbostneighbourhoodhouse.org<br />

Blooming flowers are everywhere in<br />

Buchan<br />

The Buchan Flower and Arts n‟ Crafts Show will <strong>be</strong> held on<br />

the weekend on Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r 29-30 at the Buchan Mechanics<br />

Hall Main Street, Buchan. This annual event features<br />

flowers displays, handcrafts, cooking, preserving and <strong>be</strong>er<br />

brewing. Entries welcome.<br />

Evelyn Schmidt 03 5155 9216 or<br />

buchanbnh@bigpond.com or visit http://<br />

www.buchan.vic.au<br />

Nationally Accredited Training<br />

Interested in qualifying for Home Help work? (More carers<br />

are needed in our area)<br />

Alpha <strong>to</strong> Omega Academy in partnership with Orbost<br />

Neighbourhood House is running a num<strong>be</strong>r of courses in<br />

Orbost enabling country people <strong>to</strong> access Nationally<br />

Accredited Training and qualifications<br />

Certificate III in Aged Care<br />

CHC30208<br />

The general Aged Care course<br />

Commences 10 th Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r 2011<br />

$189.50<br />

Certificate III in Home and<br />

Community Care<br />

CHC30308<br />

The Home Carers course<br />

Commences 10 th Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r 2011<br />

$189.50<br />

Certificate IV in Aged Care<br />

CHC40108<br />

The Senior Aged Carers course<br />

Commences on completion of the Certificate III in<br />

Aged Care<br />

$189.50<br />

Information Enrolments Sessions


News from the Departments etc<br />

DPI research gets manure movement down<br />

pat<br />

Scientists from Vic<strong>to</strong>ria‘s Department of Primary<br />

Industries (DPI) have discovered a new way <strong>to</strong> measure<br />

the way manure decays, giving the dairy industry insights<br />

in<strong>to</strong> curbing nutrient loss.<br />

An Australian/US study has found how <strong>to</strong> accurately<br />

predict the way cow pats decay.<br />

The researchers developed a way <strong>to</strong> simulate the way<br />

animal manure decomposes and assimilates in<strong>to</strong> soil.<br />

They were able <strong>to</strong> more accurately predict how dung<br />

releases nutrients, notably phosphorus (P) and how this<br />

valuable nutrient can <strong>be</strong> lost in run-off from paddocks.<br />

Armed with that knowledge, scientists could help farmers<br />

retain useful nutrients in their soils and prevent them<br />

leaching in<strong>to</strong> waterways.<br />

For farmers, it means more accurate whole-farm nutrient<br />

mapping.<br />

The research, undertaken in collaboration with the US<br />

Department of Agriculture, Dairy Forage Research Center<br />

in Wisconsin and the University of Tennessee as well as<br />

the NSW DPI, represents a new way <strong>to</strong> assess the<br />

environmental impact of grazing dairy and <strong>be</strong>ef cattle.<br />

The Vic<strong>to</strong>rian part of the research was undertaken by DPI<br />

senior research scientist Sharon Aarons, based at DPI<br />

Ellinbank in Gippsland.<br />

―Computer models commonly do not adequately simulate<br />

the way dung decays and releases phosphorus,‖ Dr<br />

Aarons said.<br />

‖We validated a model that can accurately predict rates of<br />

dung disappearance, dung P transformation and P losses<br />

in runoff.‖<br />

―Phosphorus in waterways encourages active plant<br />

growth and promotes algal blooms which ultimately<br />

deprive aquatic animal and plant life of oxygen.<br />

―Polluted rivers, creeks and lakes <strong>be</strong>come out-of-bounds<br />

for drinking, recreation and industry.‖<br />

Dr Aarons said the next step was <strong>to</strong> investigate if animal<br />

diet and type influences the decay process as well as the<br />

effects of weather and other fac<strong>to</strong>rs.<br />

The results were published in a recent edition of CSIRO‘s<br />

Soil Research.<br />

Worth heading south for….<br />

Nowa Nowa Nudes<br />

Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r 29 – Novem<strong>be</strong>r 1<br />

SOME HIGHLIGHTS<br />

<br />

Nude self portrait prize - should <strong>be</strong><br />

interesting! $10,000 in prize money. [Entries open until<br />

15 Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r.]<br />

<br />

100s of artworks <strong>to</strong> see, admire, covet and buy.<br />

Opening night 6pm Friday 28 Oct - with live music by<br />

Mama<strong>to</strong><strong>to</strong> and launch of BLOW UP at twilight.<br />

Oh - and don't forget - we are looking for petanque<br />

players <strong>to</strong> play off for the [v. informal] Nowa Nude Nudes<br />

Cup on the Saturday and Sunday AT 2PM. (field a team,<br />

or come as an individual) (it's like bocce) (v easy <strong>to</strong><br />

learn).<br />

This year we are open til late on Saturday night <strong>to</strong>o with<br />

music by Loren (loren.com.au) and FEVA Pitch. (Stay<br />

over? Camp?)<br />

Our big arts project BLOW UP (funded by Regional Arts<br />

Vic<strong>to</strong>ria/Regional Arts Fund and Arts Vic<strong>to</strong>ria) - will <strong>be</strong><br />

happening on both Friday and Saturday nights.<br />

And - Snowy River Cycling are offering supported bike<br />

rides in and around Nowa Nowa on Sat and Sun<br />

mornings.<br />

<br />

Cynthia Boyle (from Feas<strong>to</strong>nart Gallery, Orbost) is<br />

organising Life Drawing sessions at Mingling Waters<br />

Cafe over the weekend <strong>to</strong>o. There's a fee payable - and<br />

its a great chance <strong>to</strong> get in<strong>to</strong> the Nudes Mood.<br />

And - just lastly - we are encouraging 'artists@work' <strong>to</strong><br />

<strong>be</strong> making art over the weekend. Informal<br />

demonstrations of art <strong>be</strong>ing made and a chance <strong>to</strong> chat.<br />

Want <strong>to</strong> help?<br />

Events like this run on the smell of an oily rag and the<br />

efforts of volunteers. Here is a secret: volunteers have<br />

the most fun.<br />

For more info, call Gary or Andrea on 03 5155 7277<br />

Free native pasture guide<br />

Native Pasture Management is a new and free<br />

booklet published by the Department of Primary<br />

Industries (DPI) and follows eight years of DPI<br />

research on Western Vic<strong>to</strong>rian steep hills.<br />

Ring 136 186 <strong>to</strong> have a copy posted <strong>to</strong> you.


News from the Departments<br />

Learn <strong>to</strong> market organics<br />

The Department of Primary Industries will <strong>be</strong> holding a<br />

workshop for the organics industry on Novem<strong>be</strong>r 17.<br />

The Department of Primary Industries (DPI) in<br />

association with the Vic<strong>to</strong>rian Organic Industry<br />

Committee invites organic producers <strong>to</strong> a workshop<br />

designed <strong>to</strong> address supply and demand issues in the<br />

industry.<br />

The workshop will look at developing collaborative and<br />

cooperative ways of marketing organic products.<br />

Participants will learn how <strong>to</strong> use innovative marketing<br />

<strong>to</strong>ols, and use value chain strategies and practices that<br />

can help businesses <strong>be</strong>tter market their product by<br />

addressing supply consistency and variability.<br />

Topics will include:<br />

• Critical trends impacting on competitiveness.<br />

• Mapping your value chain and using key value chain<br />

approaches <strong>to</strong> improve your business‘ competitiveness<br />

and efficiency.<br />

• Developing your organic brand, positioning and<br />

targeting consumers.<br />

• Identifying what consumers value about your brand<br />

and ensuring you can deliver on this.<br />

• Business structures designed for collaborative<br />

marketing.<br />

• Identifying opportunities for your business <strong>to</strong><br />

collaborate successfully.<br />

• Identifying key partners for business innovation and<br />

improvement.<br />

Guest speakers will <strong>be</strong>:<br />

• Dr Steve Goodman from the University of<br />

Adelaide‘s Business School<br />

• Wayne Street from Street Ryan & Associates<br />

• Graeme Gamble from Champions IGA<br />

• Terry Hehir from Organic Dairy Farmers of<br />

Australia<br />

When: 9.30am <strong>to</strong> 4.30pm on 17 Novem<strong>be</strong>r.<br />

Where: DPI office, 1301 Hazeldean Road, Ellinbank<br />

Cost: Free <strong>to</strong> eligible participants<br />

Registration: Cathy Mulligan on (03) 5258 0229 or<br />

cathy.mulligan@dpi.vic.gov.au<br />

How can we keep them on the farm?<br />

The State Government is looking in<strong>to</strong> what agriculture<br />

can do <strong>to</strong> attract and retain young farmers and how <strong>to</strong><br />

respond <strong>to</strong> an ageing workforce.<br />

Initiative aimed at rural job creation<br />

Vic<strong>to</strong>ria‘s 50 largest private employers have <strong>be</strong>en<br />

invited <strong>to</strong> join a state government initiative <strong>to</strong> engage<br />

regional business leaders <strong>to</strong> create jobs in regional and<br />

rural Vic<strong>to</strong>ria. Deputy Premier and Minister for Regional<br />

and Rural Development Peter Ryan noted agriculture<br />

and food processing sec<strong>to</strong>rs were under strain due <strong>to</strong><br />

national and international market pressures.<br />

are currently growing and grazing <strong>be</strong>tween the coast and<br />

traditional wheat-sheep zone, and whether this is likely <strong>to</strong><br />

change in the next five years. Farmers are invited <strong>to</strong> assist<br />

by taking 30 minutes <strong>to</strong> answer an online questionnaire at:<br />

http://tiny.cc/Farming<br />

More? Simone Carr-Cornish 07 3327 4077 or<br />

simone.carr-cornish@csiro.au<br />

Funding available <strong>to</strong> voluntary<br />

environmental groups<br />

Landcare Australia and Be Natural have launched a<br />

$125,000 grants program <strong>to</strong> enable Landcare groups <strong>to</strong><br />

continue work in tackling local environmental issues by<br />

providing funding <strong>to</strong> help with the continuation of on-going<br />

projects. The Be Natural Landcare grants program provides<br />

grants of up <strong>to</strong> $5000 <strong>to</strong> 25 local groups <strong>to</strong> help with<br />

projects which have not received funding in the last 12<br />

months. The program also encourages groups <strong>to</strong> find<br />

innovative ways of attracting more volunteers. Applications<br />

close Oc<strong>to</strong><strong>be</strong>r 10.<br />

Visit http://www.landcareonline.com.au/news/archive/<br />

<strong>be</strong>-natural-landcare-grants-now-open/<br />

FarmReady Grants are available again<br />

FarmReady offers grants of up <strong>to</strong> $1500 per financial year<br />

for taking part in approved training courses. Funding of up<br />

<strong>to</strong> $500 each financial year is also available <strong>to</strong> assist with<br />

excess travel, accommodation and child care expenses. To<br />

encourage investment in training, participants must<br />

contribute 35% of the cost of the approved course <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong><br />

eligible for a grant.<br />

Visit www.farmready.gov.au<br />

1080 baiting<br />

The Department of Primary Industries will <strong>be</strong> undertaking a<br />

1080 pest animal poisoning program as part of its<br />

integrated approach <strong>to</strong> control wild dogs based on<br />

consultation with community and public land managers<br />

through the Local Area Control Plan process. Poisoning will<br />

occur <strong>be</strong>tween 13/10/2011 and 5/1/2012 on the following<br />

roads:<br />

Armstrong Trk<br />

Clem Trk<br />

Crawfords Rd<br />

Jake Break Rd<br />

Barrys Trk<br />

Clives Trk<br />

Fives Rd<br />

Minchins Trk/Warm Corner<br />

Border Trk<br />

Colling Rd<br />

Helens Trk<br />

Sun Trk<br />

Boundary Trk<br />

Cot<strong>to</strong>nwood Range Rd<br />

Ivys Trk<br />

Share your ideas about land use and likely<br />

changes<br />

The Grains Research and Development Corporation<br />

(GRDC) and the CSIRO are interested in what farmers


L O C A L G O V E R N M E N T N E W S<br />

E A S T G I P P S L A N D<br />

SHIRE COUNCIL<br />

The framed pho<strong>to</strong>graphs of the bridge at<br />

Dellicknora across the Bonang River have<br />

arrived at the Neighbourhood House. We<br />

thank the East Gippsland Shire Council<br />

for agreeing, at its meeting at Bonang in<br />

2010, <strong>to</strong> cover the costs of enlarging,<br />

printing and framing the pho<strong>to</strong>graphs.<br />

They will <strong>be</strong> hung in Tubbut and Bonang<br />

Halls but we have invited a representative<br />

of the Council <strong>to</strong> ‗present‘ them <strong>to</strong> us. Still<br />

waiting <strong>to</strong> hear if they will take us up on<br />

the invitation.<br />

There will <strong>be</strong> no face-<strong>to</strong>-face meeting with<br />

councillors this year. Instead, I am <strong>to</strong>ld:<br />

The Bendoc/Bonang and Tubbut region<br />

will <strong>be</strong> engaged as part of the OurPlace,<br />

OurPlan, OurFuture Community Planning<br />

Process later this year. I am unsure at<br />

this stage when the process will<br />

<strong>be</strong>gin. We have a new Community<br />

Planning Coordina<strong>to</strong>r - Lee Bradshaw who<br />

will <strong>be</strong> able <strong>to</strong> give you some more<br />

information. Lee can <strong>be</strong> contacted on<br />

5153 9500.<br />

Highlights from Meeting Sept 6<br />

Early Childhood Hub<br />

A petition with 234 signatures was<br />

received from Orbost residents<br />

requesting Council <strong>to</strong> ‗consider allocating<br />

the land and buildings located on the<br />

corner of Ruskin and Browning Streets,<br />

Orbost <strong>to</strong> either Orbost Preschool or<br />

Orbost Regional Health <strong>to</strong> assist with the<br />

implementation of the universal access <strong>to</strong><br />

15 hours of early childhood education for<br />

four year olds by 2013‘.<br />

The building formerly housed Maternal<br />

and Child Health services and will now <strong>be</strong><br />

leased <strong>to</strong> two Orbost service providers:<br />

Orbost Regional Health (ORH) and Orbost<br />

Preschool (OPS). ORH will fund<br />

refurbishment of the building for speech<br />

therapy, occupational therapy, parent<br />

outreach and social work, with facilities for<br />

sexual assault counsellors, Aboriginal<br />

<strong>be</strong>st start worker and consulting space for<br />

other agencies and specialists. OPS will<br />

expand its preschool and provide<br />

specialist services related <strong>to</strong> children and<br />

parents. Each agency will pay $114.40<br />

rent/year.<br />

Doggy matters<br />

Working dogs have <strong>be</strong>en exempted from<br />

the requirement <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong> microchipped—but<br />

of course, a microchip is handy if you ever<br />

take your dog <strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong>wn—and lose it! Bob<br />

McIlroy‘s dog Lulu can vouch for that<br />

Finally, its good <strong>to</strong> know that East<br />

Gippsland Shire is preparing a Climate<br />

Change Adaptation Plan. I am <strong>to</strong>ld<br />

that it is ‗basically a framework for<br />

working out how the shire will deal with<br />

future climate change...for example it<br />

recommends Council undertake an<br />

assets survey <strong>to</strong> identify which assets<br />

will <strong>be</strong> impacted by climate<br />

change...and suggest a response<br />

(e.g., keep rebuilding a bridge<br />

if damaged from inundation or<br />

flooding, or build somewhere else<br />

instead...). But this work has not <strong>be</strong>en<br />

done.‘ I am also <strong>to</strong>ld that this<br />

framework will remain an internal<br />

document so don‘t expect <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong> asked<br />

<strong>to</strong> consult on it very soon.<br />

BOMBALA SHIRE<br />

COUNCIL<br />

MEETING AUG 24TH<br />

Roads <strong>to</strong> Recovery Program<br />

RECOMMENDATION:<br />

That Council support the Australian<br />

Local Government Association‘s<br />

campaign concerning the Roads <strong>to</strong><br />

Recovery Program by calling on the<br />

Federal Government <strong>to</strong>:-<br />

Recognize the successful<br />

delivery of the Roads <strong>to</strong><br />

Recovery Program by local<br />

government since 2000.<br />

Continue the Roads <strong>to</strong><br />

Recovery Program on a<br />

permanent basis <strong>to</strong> assist local<br />

government meet its<br />

responsibilities of providing<br />

access for its communities.<br />

Continue the Roads <strong>to</strong><br />

Recovery Program with the<br />

current administrative<br />

<br />

arrangements; and<br />

Provide an increased level of<br />

funding under a future Roads <strong>to</strong><br />

Recovery Program that<br />

recognizes the shortfall of<br />

funding on local roads of $1.2<br />

billion annually,<br />

Council will write <strong>to</strong> the Prime Minister,<br />

the Leader of the Opposition, Minister<br />

for Infrastructure and Transport,<br />

Opposition spokesperson for<br />

Transport and the local Federal<br />

Mem<strong>be</strong>r advising them of Council‘s<br />

support for a new Roads <strong>to</strong> Recovery<br />

Program.<br />

The Roads <strong>to</strong> Recovery Program has<br />

provided funds <strong>to</strong> help maintain many<br />

of Council‘s local roads. The cessation<br />

of this program, without a similar one<br />

<strong>to</strong> replace it, will place a large burden<br />

on Council‘s resources. Council<br />

particularly needs this funding <strong>to</strong><br />

offset damage caused by heavy<br />

haulage vehicles. Council has<br />

received and will continue <strong>to</strong><br />

receive $321,104 per year from<br />

this funding round of the<br />

program which commenced in<br />

2009 and continues <strong>to</strong> 2014.<br />

Bombala’s economic<br />

sustainability<br />

Cr Ricketts was concerned<br />

about Bombala‘s continued<br />

viability: My concern is that if the<br />

<strong>to</strong>wn is not growing it may go<br />

backwards <strong>to</strong> a point where<br />

businesses, inves<strong>to</strong>rs and<br />

families see uncertainty and do<br />

not want <strong>to</strong> invest in the <strong>to</strong>wn.<br />

This would have a detrimental<br />

effect on existing services and<br />

make it increasingly difficult <strong>to</strong><br />

attract professional people.<br />

It is my opinion that the retail<br />

sec<strong>to</strong>r <strong>be</strong>gan <strong>to</strong> decline in 2011.<br />

We cannot afford <strong>to</strong> lose any<br />

more retail outlets, services or<br />

community mem<strong>be</strong>rs.<br />

We need <strong>to</strong> act swiftly and<br />

smartly and attract families,<br />

industry and <strong>to</strong>urists <strong>to</strong> our<br />

<strong>to</strong>wn.<br />

SUGGESTIONS<br />

Following are suggestions that<br />

Council could consider <strong>to</strong><br />

achieve the aims as identified<br />

above.<br />

Infrastructure that Requires<br />

Urgent Attention:<br />

The Main Street Scape –<br />

The Caravan Park<br />

A Rotunda at River Park<br />

The Stepping S<strong>to</strong>nes<br />

improved.<br />

A Theme of Continuity for<br />

the Town<br />

To Promote and Sell<br />

Bombala as a Lifestyle<br />

Area - both suburban and<br />

rural.<br />

<br />

Council <strong>to</strong> discount the<br />

connection of services <strong>to</strong><br />

new development and/or<br />

offer rate incentives.<br />

Promote Industry –<br />

Bombala is on a good<br />

transport route <strong>be</strong>tween<br />

two major cities and two<br />

hours from Can<strong>be</strong>rra.<br />

The Mayor for 2010-2012, Bob<br />

Stewart, was re-elected at the<br />

Septem<strong>be</strong>r 21 meeting. Brad<br />

Yelds was re-elected as Deputy<br />

Mayor.


GARDENING<br />

Gardens are for life<br />

Susan Tocchini<br />

It is pretty well the standard view that the most effective<br />

thing individuals can do <strong>to</strong> help the environment and take<br />

control of their lives is <strong>to</strong> use their own physical energy <strong>to</strong><br />

grow food. This simple act has so many proven <strong>be</strong>nefits.<br />

For physical health it is the exercise and the ability <strong>to</strong><br />

consume food with increased nutrient density and<br />

freedom from chemicals. For mental health it is the<br />

connections forged through sharing and swapping with<br />

neighbours that enriches social life and the personal<br />

growth achieved through learning new skills. One can<br />

also list the mundane: the economic savings in food bills,<br />

in packaging and petrochemicals, the talk of ‗food miles‘<br />

and <strong>to</strong> point <strong>to</strong> the development of regional specialties.<br />

However the real <strong>be</strong>nefit is for the spirit. By connecting in<br />

this way with nature one cannot help but recognise our<br />

absolute dependence on the soil, on clean air and water<br />

and take on the role of stewardship of these resources.<br />

Gardening is an activity that gives entry in<strong>to</strong> the full<br />

understanding of the miracle of life. Miracle is a catch all<br />

phrase that should remind us of the mind boggling<br />

complexity of living things and their relationships, and<br />

above all, that life even developed at all on our unique<br />

planet.<br />

Going <strong>be</strong>yond growing food for ourselves alone we can<br />

easily incorporate providing food and shelter for the<br />

dispossessed. These are the other species that are <strong>be</strong>ing<br />

increasingly forced out of existence by our actions. Take<br />

birds and butterflies as examples. They give so much<br />

pleasure when we glimpse them but why aren‘t they<br />

constants in our life as they ought <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong> and what can <strong>be</strong><br />

done?<br />

Return once again <strong>to</strong> the garden – that area where we<br />

can have great influence. First we need <strong>to</strong> provide<br />

opportunities for <strong>be</strong>neficial insects <strong>to</strong> develop stable<br />

populations. We know honey <strong>be</strong>es are declining for a<br />

variety of reasons putting many commercial crops at risk<br />

but do we realise that the role of Australian moths,<br />

<strong>be</strong>etles, micro-bats and birds is <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong> effective pollina<strong>to</strong>rs?<br />

By allowing some food plants <strong>to</strong> flower (carrots, coriander,<br />

dill etc.) masses of parasitic wasps and other <strong>be</strong>neficial<br />

species will thrive and help the gardener.<br />

For the larger animals like birds a native plant shrub<strong>be</strong>ry<br />

really makes a difference. Recently there has <strong>be</strong>en a lot of<br />

effort made <strong>to</strong> produce cultivars with good garden<br />

properties e.g. callistemons, grevilleas, correas and dwarf<br />

forms of eucalypts. Success with growing ‗natives‘ means<br />

applying all the cultivation techniques that we think normal<br />

<strong>to</strong> lavish on ‗exotics‘. They do need water, feeding and<br />

pruning <strong>to</strong> look their <strong>be</strong>st plus careful selection with<br />

respect <strong>to</strong> soil and climate.<br />

Pruning is probably the area that is most neglected and<br />

misunders<strong>to</strong>od. Little and often is the key, as well as the<br />

general rule of immediately after flowering. Take<br />

Callistemons – they need <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong> pruned <strong>be</strong>hind the spent<br />

flower <strong>to</strong> prevent years of nuts <strong>be</strong>ing held along the stem<br />

causing ungainly growth habit. However, by the time the<br />

flower is finished, there is already quite a lot of new shoot<br />

and one feels reluctant <strong>to</strong> remove it <strong>be</strong>cause it looks so<br />

fresh and healthy. But by removing this new growth at<br />

this time the bush will rejuvenate with the <strong>be</strong>nefit of<br />

producing more growing points and more flowers next<br />

season.<br />

Grevilleas really resent hard pruning and if the branch is<br />

greater than pencil thickness results will <strong>be</strong> poor. The<br />

trick is <strong>to</strong> pinch out the tips every time you are near and<br />

importantly <strong>to</strong> have initially placed the plant taking<br />

account of its final size. Wattles are normally fast growing<br />

and short lived <strong>be</strong>cause they develop hardwood that<br />

attracts borers. If each year, <strong>be</strong>ginning from planting,<br />

they are reduced by one third their life is greatly extended<br />

and their lushness and appearance is hugely improved.<br />

Finally, if you are lucky enough <strong>to</strong> have trees, erect some<br />

nest boxes. Many native birds e.g. kookaburras are not<br />

able <strong>to</strong> breed <strong>be</strong>cause managed forest no longer<br />

provides the hollows they need. Even in Europe and<br />

North America management of forest has led <strong>to</strong> local<br />

extinctions and this is <strong>be</strong>ing actively reversed by the<br />

provision of boxes. This is something that could <strong>be</strong> done<br />

here <strong>to</strong> help birdscape our environment. For inspiration<br />

visit www.birdscaping.com.au.<br />

This month in the vegetable garden<br />

Last chance <strong>to</strong> plant <strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong>es, capsicums, eggplants,<br />

melon, pumpkins, cucum<strong>be</strong>rs and zucchinis in pots ready<br />

<strong>to</strong> plant out as soon as the soil has warmed up and frosts<br />

have finished.<br />

Next month it should <strong>be</strong> safe <strong>to</strong> plant seedlings in garden<br />

<strong>be</strong>ds in the open.<br />

Cabbages and their relatives can still go in, along with<br />

<strong>be</strong>etroot, carrots, pota<strong>to</strong>es and parsnips.<br />

Citrus<br />

I don‘t know about you, but I haven‘t yet managed <strong>to</strong><br />

provide myself with as many lemons as I need. The<br />

Neighbourhood House is arranging for a delivery of<br />

lemons with Orbost Community Garden coordina<strong>to</strong>r,<br />

Margot. Not yet sure what we can swap them with. Let us<br />

know if you would like some or drop in <strong>to</strong> pick them up.<br />

Deb

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