man-s-search-for-meaning
man-s-search-for-meaning
man-s-search-for-meaning
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LOGOTHERAPY IN A NUTSHELL<br />
When the Nazis started their euthanasia program, he<br />
held all the strings in his hands and was so fanatic in<br />
the job assigned to him that he tried not to let one<br />
single psychotic individual escape the gas chamber.<br />
After the war, when I came back to Vienna, I asked<br />
what had happened to Dr. J. "He had been imprisoned<br />
by the Russians in one of the isolation cells of<br />
Steinhof," they told me. "The next day, however, the<br />
door of his cell stood open and Dr. J. was never seen<br />
again." Later I was convinced that, like others, he had<br />
with the help of his comrades made his way to South<br />
America. More recently, however, I was consulted by<br />
a <strong>for</strong>mer Austrian diplomat who had been imprisoned<br />
behind the Iron Curtain <strong>for</strong> <strong>man</strong>y years, first in Siberia<br />
and then in the famous Lubianka prison in Moscow.<br />
While I was examining him neurologically, he suddenly<br />
asked me whether I happened to know Dr. J.<br />
After my affirmative reply he continued: "I made his<br />
acquaintance in Lubianka. There he died, at about the<br />
age of <strong>for</strong>ty, from cancer of the urinary bladder.<br />
Be<strong>for</strong>e he died, however, he showed himself to be the<br />
best comrade you can imagine! He gave consolation to<br />
everybody. He lived up to the highest conceivable<br />
moral standard. He was the best friend I ever met<br />
during my long years in prison!"<br />
This is the story of Dr. J., "the mass murderer of<br />
Steinhof." How can we dare to predict the behavior of<br />
<strong>man</strong>? We may predict the movements of a machine, of<br />
an automaton; more than this, we may even try to<br />
predict the mechanisms or "dynamisms" of the hu<strong>man</strong><br />
psyche as well. But <strong>man</strong> is more than psyche.<br />
Freedom, however, is not the last word. Freedom is<br />
only part of the story and half of the truth. Freedom is<br />
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